随着移动设备的普及,网站也会迎来越来越多移动设备的访问。用适应PC的页面,很多时候对手机用户不友好,那么有些时候,我们需要判断用户是否用手机访问,如果是手机的话,就跳转到指定的手机友好页面。这里就介绍一下,如何判断用户是否用手机访问。
自定义的函数如下:
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$agent = check_wap();
if ( $agent )
{
exit ;
}
// check if wap
function check_wap(){
// 先检查是否为wap代理,准确度高
if ( stristr ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_VIA' ], "wap" )){
return true;
}
// 检查浏览器是否接受 WML.
elseif ( strpos ( strtoupper ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ]), "VND.WAP.WML" ) > 0){
return true;
}
//检查USER_AGENT
elseif (preg_match( '/(blackberry|configuration\/cldc|hp |hp-|htc |htc_|htc-|iemobile|kindle|midp|mmp|motorola|mobile|nokia|opera mini|opera |Googlebot-Mobile|YahooSeeker\/M1A1-R2D2|android|iphone|ipod|mobi|palm|palmos|pocket|portalmmm|ppc;|smartphone|sonyericsson|sqh|spv|symbian|treo|up.browser|up.link|vodafone|windows ce|xda |xda_)/i' , $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ])){
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
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再来一个从PHP框架剥离的判断是否为手机移动终端的函数:
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function is_mobile_request()
{
$_SERVER [ 'ALL_HTTP' ] = isset( $_SERVER [ 'ALL_HTTP' ]) ? $_SERVER [ 'ALL_HTTP' ] : '' ;
$mobile_browser = '0' ;
if (preg_match( '/(up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|phone|iphone|ipad|ipod|android|xoom)/i' , strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ])))
$mobile_browser ++;
if ((isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ])) and ( strpos ( strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ]), 'application/vnd.wap.xhtml+xml' ) !== false))
$mobile_browser ++;
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE' ]))
$mobile_browser ++;
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_PROFILE' ]))
$mobile_browser ++;
$mobile_ua = strtolower ( substr ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ],0,4));
$mobile_agents = array (
'w3c ' , 'acs-' , 'alav' , 'alca' , 'amoi' , 'audi' , 'avan' , 'benq' , 'bird' , 'blac' ,
'blaz' , 'brew' , 'cell' , 'cldc' , 'cmd-' , 'dang' , 'doco' , 'eric' , 'hipt' , 'inno' ,
'ipaq' , 'java' , 'jigs' , 'kddi' , 'keji' , 'leno' , 'lg-c' , 'lg-d' , 'lg-g' , 'lge-' ,
'maui' , 'maxo' , 'midp' , 'mits' , 'mmef' , 'mobi' , 'mot-' , 'moto' , 'mwbp' , 'nec-' ,
'newt' , 'noki' , 'oper' , 'palm' , 'pana' , 'pant' , 'phil' , 'play' , 'port' , 'prox' ,
'qwap' , 'sage' , 'sams' , 'sany' , 'sch-' , 'sec-' , 'send' , 'seri' , 'sgh-' , 'shar' ,
'sie-' , 'siem' , 'smal' , 'smar' , 'sony' , 'sph-' , 'symb' , 't-mo' , 'teli' , 'tim-' ,
'tosh' , 'tsm-' , 'upg1' , 'upsi' , 'vk-v' , 'voda' , 'wap-' , 'wapa' , 'wapi' , 'wapp' ,
'wapr' , 'webc' , 'winw' , 'winw' , 'xda' , 'xda-'
);
if (in_array( $mobile_ua , $mobile_agents ))
$mobile_browser ++;
if ( strpos ( strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'ALL_HTTP' ]), 'operamini' ) !== false)
$mobile_browser ++;
// Pre-final check to reset everything if the user is on Windows
if ( strpos ( strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ]), 'windows' ) !== false)
$mobile_browser =0;
// But WP7 is also Windows, with a slightly different characteristic
if ( strpos ( strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ]), 'windows phone' ) !== false)
$mobile_browser ++;
if ( $mobile_browser >0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
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再给大家分享一个个人使用的
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function isPhone() {
// 如果有HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE则一定是移动设备
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE' ])) {
return true;
}
//如果via信息含有wap则一定是移动设备,部分服务商会屏蔽该信息
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_VIA' ])) {
//找不到为flase,否则为true
if ( stristr ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_VIA' ], "wap" ))
{
return true;
}
}
//脑残法,判断手机发送的客户端标志,兼容性有待提高
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ])) {
$clientkeywords = array (
'nokia' ,
'sony' ,
'ericsson' ,
'mot' ,
'samsung' ,
'htc' ,
'sgh' ,
'lg' ,
'sharp' ,
'sie-' ,
'philips' ,
'panasonic' ,
'alcatel' ,
'lenovo' ,
'iphone' ,
'ipod' ,
'blackberry' ,
'meizu' ,
'android' ,
'netfront' ,
'symbian' ,
'ucweb' ,
'windowsce' ,
'palm' ,
'operamini' ,
'operamobi' ,
'openwave' ,
'nexusone' ,
'cldc' ,
'midp' ,
'wap' ,
'mobile' ,
'phone' ,
);
// 从HTTP_USER_AGENT中查找手机浏览器的关键字
if (preg_match( "/(" . implode( '|' , $clientkeywords ) . ")/i" , strtolower ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' ]))) {
return true;
}
}
//协议法,因为有可能不准确,放到最后判断
if (isset( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ])) {
// 如果只支持wml并且不支持html那一定是移动设备
// 如果支持wml和html但是wml在html之前则是移动设备
if (( strpos ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ], 'vnd.wap.wml' ) !== false) && ( strpos ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ], 'text/html' ) === false || ( strpos ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ], 'vnd.wap.wml' ) < strpos ( $_SERVER [ 'HTTP_ACCEPT' ], 'text/html' )))) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
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以上所述就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢。