php生成验证码的函数,实用靠谱。先上下生成的验证码的效果图(这里生成的是全数字的验证码的示例效果):
下面是php生成验证码的源码:
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<?php
session_start();
//session_register('CheckCode');
//PHP4.2以上版本不需要用session_register()注册SESSION变量
$type = 'gif' ;
$width = 45;
$height = 20;
header( "Content-type: image/" . $type );
srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
if (isset( $_GET [ 'action' ])){
$randval =randStr(4, $_GET [ 'action' ]);
} else {
$randval =randStr(4, '' );
}
if ( $type != 'gif' &&function_exists( 'imagecreatetruecolor' )){
$im =@imagecreatetruecolor( $width , $height );
} else {
$im =@imagecreate( $width , $height );
}
$r =Array(225,211,255,223);
$g =Array(225,236,237,215);
$b =Array(225,236,166,125);
$key =rand(0,3);
$backColor =ImageColorAllocate( $im , $r [ $key ], $g [ $key ], $b [ $key ]); //背景色(随机)
$borderColor =ImageColorAllocate( $im ,127,157,185); //边框色
$pointColor =ImageColorAllocate( $im ,255,170,255); //点颜色
@imagefilledrectangle( $im ,0,0, $width - 1, $height - 1, $backColor ); //背景位置
@imagerectangle( $im ,0,0, $width -1, $height -1, $borderColor ); //边框位置
$stringColor =ImageColorAllocate( $im ,255,51,153);
for ( $i =0; $i <=100; $i ++){
$pointX =rand(2, $width -2);
$pointY =rand(2, $height -2);
@imagesetpixel( $im , $pointX , $pointY , $pointColor );
}
@imagestring( $im ,5,5,1, $randval , $stringColor );
$ImageFun = 'Image' . $type ;
$ImageFun ( $im );
@imagedestroy( $im );
$_SESSION [ 'CheckCode' ]= $randval ;
function randStr( $len =6, $format = 'ALL' ){
switch ( $format ){
case 'ALL' : //生成包含数字和字母的验证码
$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789' ; break ;
case 'CHAR' : //仅生成包含字母的验证码
$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' ; break ;
case 'NUMBER' : //仅生成包含数字的验证码
$chars = '0123456789' ; break ;
default :
$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789' ; break ;
}
$string = '' ;
while ( strlen ( $string )< $len )
$string .= substr ( $chars ,(mt_rand()% strlen ( $chars )),1);
return $string ;
}
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该函数的具体使用方法请看如下这个示例(这里是生成全数字的验证码):
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< img src = "checkCode.php?action=NUMBER" width = "45" height = "20" />
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以上就是php如何生成验证码的实现函数,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。