本文实例讲述了php实现的微信红包算法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
具体代码:
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<?php
/**
* 微信红包的类
*
*/
CLASS WXHongBao {
private $mch_id = "111111" ; //商户ID写死
private $wxappid = "22222222" ; //微信公众号,写死
private $client_ip = "119.29.80.114" ; //调用红包接口的主机的IP,服务端IP,写死,即脚本文件所在的IP
private $apikey = "33333333" ; //pay的秘钥值
private $total_num = 1; //发放人数。固定值1,不可修改
private $nick_name = "微信产品中心公众号" ; //红包商户名称
private $send_name = "微信产品中心公众号" ; //红包派发者名称
private $wishing = "祝福语" ; //
private $act_name = "红包活动" ; //活动名称
private $remark = "活动备注" ;
private $nonce_str = "" ;
private $mch_billno = "" ;
private $re_openid = "" ; //接收方的openID
private $total_amount = 1 ; //红包金额,单位 分
private $min_value = 1; //最小金额
private $max_value = 1; //根据接口要求,上述3值必须一致
private $sign = "" ; //签名在send时生成
private $amt_type ; //分裂红包参数,在sendgroup中进行定义,是常量 ALL_RAND
//证书,在构造函数中定义,注意!
private $apiclient_cert ; //= getcwd()."/apiclient_cert.pem";
private $apiclient_key ; // = getcwd()."/apiclient_key.pem";
//分享参数
private $isShare = false; //有用?似乎是无用参数,全部都不是必选和互相依赖的参数
private $share_content = "" ;
private $share_url = "" ;
private $share_imgurl = "" ;
private $wxhb_inited ;
private $api_hb_group = " https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/sendgroupredpack " ;//裂变红包
private $api_hb_single = " https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/sendredpack " ;
private $error = "ok" ; //init
/**
* WXHongBao::__construct()
* 步骤
* new(openid,amount)
* setnickname
* setsend_name
* setwishing
* setact_name
* setremark
* send()
* @return void
*/
function __construct(){
//好像没有什么需要构造函数做的
$this ->wxhb_inited = false;
$this ->apiclient_cert = getcwd (). "/apiclient_cert.pem" ;
$this ->apiclient_key = getcwd (). "/apiclient_key.pem" ;
}
public function err(){
return $this ->error;
}
public function error(){
return $this ->err();
}
/**
* WXHongBao::newhb()
* 构造新红包
* @param mixed $toOpenId
* @param mixed $amount 金额分
* @return void
*/
public function newhb( $toOpenId , $amount ){
if (! is_numeric ( $amount )){
$this ->error = "金额参数错误" ;
return ;
} elseif ( $amount <100){
$this ->error = "金额太小" ;
return ;
} elseif ( $amount >20000){
$this ->error = "金额太大" ;
return ;
}
$this ->gen_nonce_str(); //构造随机字串
$this ->gen_mch_billno(); //构造订单号
$this ->setOpenId( $toOpenId );
$this ->setAmount( $amount );
$this ->wxhb_inited = true; //标记微信红包已经初始化完毕可以发送
//每次new 都要将分享的内容给清空掉,否则会出现残余被引用
$this ->share_content= "" ;
$this ->share_imgurl = "" ;
$this ->share_url = "" ;
}
/**
* WXHongBao::send()
* 发出红包
* 构造签名
* 注意第二参数,单发时不要改动!
* @return boolean $success
*/ public function send( $url = " https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/sendredpack " , $total_num = 1){
if (! $this ->wxhb_inited){
$this ->error .= "(红包未准备好)" ;
return false; //未初始化完成
}
$this ->total_num = $total_num ;
$this ->gen_Sign(); //生成签名
//构造提交的数据
$xml = $this ->genXMLParam();
//debug
file_put_contents ( "hbxml.txt" , $xml );
//提交xml,curl
//$url = " https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/sendredpack ";
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,10);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE, 'PEM' );
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSLCERT, $this ->apiclient_cert);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE, 'PEM' );
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_SSLKEY, $this ->apiclient_key);
/*
if( count($aHeader) >= 1 ){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $aHeader);
}
*/ curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt( $ch ,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml );
$data = curl_exec( $ch );
if ( $data ){
curl_close( $ch );
$rsxml = simplexml_load_string( $data );
if ( $rsxml ->return_code == 'SUCCESS' ){
return true;
} else {
$this ->error = $rsxml ->return_msg;
return false;
}
} else {
$this ->error = curl_errno( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
return false;
}
}
/**
* WXHongBao::sendGroup()
* 发送裂变红包,参数为裂变数量
* @param integer $num 3-20
* @return
*/
public function sendGroup( $num =3){
$this ->amt_type = "ALL_RAND" ; //$amt; 固定值。发送裂变红包组文档指定参数,随机
return $this ->send( $this ->api_hb_group, $num );
}
public function getApiSingle(){
return $this ->api_hb_single;
}
public function getApiGroup(){
return $this ->api_hb_group;
}
public function setNickName( $nick ){
$this ->nick_name = $nick ;
}
public function setSendName( $name ){
$this ->send_name = $name ;
}
public function setWishing( $wishing ){
$this ->wishing = $wishing ;
}
/**
* WXHongBao::setActName()
* 活动名称
* @param mixed $act
* @return void
*/
public function setActName( $act ){
$this ->act_name = $act ;
}
public function setRemark( $remark ){
$this ->remark = $remark ;
}
public function setOpenId( $openid ){
$this ->re_openid = $openid ;
}
/**
* WXHongBao::setAmount()
* 设置红包金额
* 文档有两处冲突描述
* 一处指金额 >=1 (分钱)
* 另一处指金额 >=100 < 20000 [1-200元]
* 有待测试验证!
* @param mixed $price 单位 分
* @return void
*/
public function setAmount( $price ){
$this ->total_amount = $price ;
$this ->min_value = $price ;
$this ->max_value = $price ;
}
//以下方法,为设置分裂红包时使用
public function setHBminmax( $min , $max ){
$this ->min_value = $min ;
$this ->max_value = $max ;
}
public function setShare( $img = "" , $url = "" , $content = "" ){
// https://mmbiz.qlogo.cn/mmbiz/MS1jaDO92Ep4qNo9eV0rnItptyBrzUhJqT8oxSsCofdxibnNWMJiabaqgLPkDaEJmia6fqTXAXulKBa9NLfxYMwYA/0?wx_fmt=png
// http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5Njg4NTk3MA==&mid=206257621&idx=1&sn=56241da30e384e40771065051e4aa6a8 #rd
$this ->share_content = $content ;
$this ->share_imgurl = $img ;
$this ->share_url = $url ;
}
private function gen_nonce_str(){
$this ->nonce_str = strtoupper (md5(mt_rand().time())); //确保不重复而已
}
private function gen_Sign(){
unset( $param );
//其实应该用key重排一次 right?
$param [ "act_name" ]= $this ->act_name; //
if ( $this ->total_num==1){ //这些是裂变红包用不上的参数,会导致签名错误
$param [ "client_ip" ]= $this ->client_ip;
$param [ "max_value" ]= $this ->max_value;
$param [ "min_value" ]= $this ->min_value;
$param [ "nick_name" ]= $this ->nick_name;
}
$param [ "mch_billno" ] = $this ->mch_billno; //
$param [ "mch_id" ]= $this ->mch_id; //
$param [ "nonce_str" ]= $this ->nonce_str; //
$param [ "re_openid" ]= $this ->re_openid; //
$param [ "remark" ]= $this ->remark; //
$param [ "send_name" ]= $this ->send_name; //
$param [ "total_amount" ]= $this ->total_amount; //
$param [ "total_num" ]= $this ->total_num; //
$param [ "wishing" ]= $this ->wishing; //
$param [ "wxappid" ]= $this ->wxappid; //
if ( $this ->share_content) $param [ "share_content" ] = $this ->share_content;
if ( $this ->share_imgurl) $param [ "share_imgurl" ] = $this ->share_imgurl;
if ( $this ->share_url) $param [ "share_url" ] = $this ->share_url;
if ( $this ->amt_type) $param [ "amt_type" ] = $this ->amt_type; //
ksort( $param ); //按照键名排序...艹,上面排了我好久
//$sign_raw = http_build_query($param)."&key=".$this->apikey;
$sign_raw = "" ;
foreach ( $param as $k => $v ){
$sign_raw .= $k . "=" . $v . "&" ;
}
$sign_raw .= "key=" . $this ->apikey;
//file_put_contents("sign.raw",$sign_raw);//debug
$this ->sign = strtoupper (md5( $sign_raw ));
}
/**
* WXHongBao::genXMLParam()
* 生成post的参数xml数据包
* 注意生成之前各项值要生成,尤其是Sign
* @return $xml
*/
public function genXMLParam(){
$xml = "<xml>
<sign> ".$this->sign." </sign>
<mch_billno> ".$this->mch_billno." </mch_billno>
<mch_id> ".$this->mch_id." </mch_id>
<wxappid> ".$this->wxappid." </wxappid>
<nick_name><![CDATA[ ".$this->nick_name." ]]></nick_name>
<send_name><![CDATA[ ".$this->send_name." ]]></send_name>
<re_openid> ".$this->re_openid." </re_openid>
<total_amount> ".$this->total_amount." </total_amount>
<min_value> ".$this->min_value." </min_value>
<max_value> ".$this->max_value." </max_value>
<total_num> ".$this->total_num." </total_num>
<wishing><![CDATA[ ".$this->wishing." ]]></wishing>
<client_ip><![CDATA[ ".$this->client_ip." ]]></client_ip>
<act_name><![CDATA[ ".$this->act_name." ]]></act_name>
<remark><![CDATA[ ".$this->remark." ]]></remark>
<nonce_str> ".$this->nonce_str." </nonce_str>
";
if ( $this ->share_content) $xml .= "<share_content><![CDATA[" . $this ->share_content."]]></share_content>
";
if ( $this ->share_imgurl) $xml .= "<share_imgurl><![CDATA[" . $this ->share_imgurl."]]></share_imgurl>
";
if ( $this ->share_url) $xml .= "<share_url><![CDATA[" . $this ->share_url."]]></share_url>
";
if ( $this ->amt_type) $xml .= "<amt_type><![CDATA[" . $this ->amt_type."]]></amt_type>
";
$xml .= "</xml>" ;
return $xml ;
}
/**
* WXHongBao::gen_mch_billno()
* 商户订单号(每个订单号必须唯一)
组成: mch_id+yyyymmdd+10位一天内不能重复的数字。
接口根据商户订单号支持重入, 如出现超时可再调用。
* @return void
*/
private function gen_mch_billno(){
//生成一个长度10,的阿拉伯数字随机字符串
$rnd_num = array ( '0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' , '6' , '7' , '8' , '9' );
$rndstr = "" ;
while ( strlen ( $rndstr )<10){
$rndstr .= $rnd_num [ array_rand ( $rnd_num )];
}
$this ->mch_billno = $this ->mch_id. date ( "Ymd" ). $rndstr ;
}
}
?>
然后实例化 class .
$toOpenId = 'asdasdasd' ; //接收红包的用户的微信OpenId
$hb = new WXHongBao();
$hb ->newhb( $toOpenId ,1000); //新建一个10元的红包,第二参数单位是 分,注意取值范围 1-200元
//以下若干项可选操作,不指定则使用class脚本顶部的预设值
$hb ->setNickName( "土豪有限公司" );
$hb ->setSendName( "土豪" );
$hb ->setWishing( "恭喜发财" );
$hb ->setActName( "发钱活动" );
$hb ->setRemark( "任性一把" );
//发送红包
if (! $hb ->send()){ //发送错误
echo $hb ->err();
} else {
echo "红包发送成功" ;
}
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希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。