本文实例讲述了android自定义圆形进度条,分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
运行效果截图如下:
具体代码如下:
自定义的view:
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import com.example.circlepregress.r;
import android.content.context;
import android.content.res.typedarray;
import android.graphics.canvas;
import android.graphics.color;
import android.graphics.paint;
import android.graphics.rectf;
import android.graphics.typeface;
import android.util.attributeset;
import android.util.log;
import android.view.view;
public class roundprogressbar extends view {
// 画笔对象的引用
private paint paint;
// 圆环的颜色
private int roundcolor;
// 圆环进度的颜色
private int roundprogresscolor;
// 中间进度百分比的字符串的颜色
private int textcolor;
// 中间进度百分比的字符串的字体
private float textsize;
// 圆环的宽度
private float roundwidth;
// 最大进度
private int max;
// 当前进度
private int progress;
// 是否显示中间的进度
private boolean textisdisplayable;
// 进度的风格,实心或者空心
private int style;
public static final int stroke = 0 ;
public static final int fill = 1 ;
/**
* 构造方法
*/
public roundprogressbar(context context) {
this (context, null );
}
public roundprogressbar(context context, attributeset attrs) {
this (context, attrs, 0 );
}
public roundprogressbar(context context, attributeset attrs, int defstyle) {
super (context, attrs, defstyle);
paint = new paint();
typedarray mtypedarray = context.obtainstyledattributes(attrs,
r.styleable.roundprogressbar);
// 获取自定义属性和默认值
roundcolor = mtypedarray.getcolor(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_roundcolor, color.red);
roundprogresscolor = mtypedarray.getcolor(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_roundprogresscolor, color.green);
textcolor = mtypedarray.getcolor(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_textcolor, color.green);
textsize = mtypedarray.getdimension(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_textsize, 15 );
roundwidth = mtypedarray.getdimension(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_roundwidth, 5 );
max = mtypedarray.getinteger(r.styleable.roundprogressbar_max, 100 );
textisdisplayable = mtypedarray.getboolean(
r.styleable.roundprogressbar_textisdisplayable, true );
style = mtypedarray.getint(r.styleable.roundprogressbar_style, 0 );
mtypedarray.recycle();
}
@override
protected void ondraw(canvas canvas) {
super .ondraw(canvas);
// 画最外层的大圆环
int centre = getwidth() / 2 ; // 获取圆心的x坐标
int radius = ( int ) (centre - roundwidth / 2 ); // 圆环的半径
paint.setcolor(roundcolor); // 设置圆环的颜色
paint.setstyle(paint.style.stroke); // 设置空心
paint.setstrokewidth(roundwidth); // 设置圆环的宽度
paint.setantialias( true ); // 消除锯齿
canvas.drawcircle(centre, centre, radius, paint); // 画出圆环
log.e( "log" , centre + "" );
/**
* 画进度百分比
*/
paint.setstrokewidth( 0 );
paint.setcolor(textcolor);
paint.settextsize(textsize);
paint.settypeface(typeface.default_bold); // 设置字体
int percent = ( int ) ((( float ) progress / ( float ) max) * 100 ); // 中间的进度百分比,先转换成float在进行除法运算,不然都为0
float textwidth = paint.measuretext(percent + "%" ); // 测量字体宽度,我们需要根据字体的宽度设置在圆环中间
if (textisdisplayable && percent != 0 && style == stroke) {
canvas.drawtext(percent + "%" , centre - textwidth / 2 , centre
+ textsize / 2 , paint); // 画出进度百分比
}
/**
* 画圆弧 ,画圆环的进度
*/
// 设置进度是实心还是空心
paint.setstrokewidth(roundwidth); // 设置圆环的宽度
paint.setcolor(roundprogresscolor); // 设置进度的颜色
rectf oval = new rectf(centre - radius, centre - radius, centre
+ radius, centre + radius); // 用于定义的圆弧的形状和大小的界限
switch (style) {
case stroke: {
paint.setstyle(paint.style.stroke);
canvas.drawarc(oval, 0 , 360 * progress / max, false , paint); // 根据进度画圆弧
break ;
}
case fill: {
paint.setstyle(paint.style.fill_and_stroke);
if (progress != 0 )
canvas.drawarc(oval, 0 , 360 * progress / max, true , paint); // 根据进度画圆弧
break ;
}
}
}
public synchronized int getmax() {
return max;
}
/**
* 设置进度的最大值
*
* @param max
*/
public synchronized void setmax( int max) {
if (max < 0 ) {
throw new illegalargumentexception( "max not less than 0" );
}
this .max = max;
}
/**
* 获取进度.需要同步
*
* @return
*/
public synchronized int getprogress() {
return progress;
}
/**
* 设置进度,此为线程安全控件,由于考虑多线的问题,需要同步 刷新界面调用postinvalidate()能在非ui线程刷新
*
* @param progress
*/
public synchronized void setprogress( int progress) {
if (progress < 0 ) {
throw new illegalargumentexception( "progress not less than 0" );
}
if (progress > max) {
progress = max;
}
if (progress <= max) {
this .progress = progress;
postinvalidate();
}
}
/******************** 下边是属性的get、set方法 ***************/
public int getcriclecolor() {
return roundcolor;
}
public void setcriclecolor( int criclecolor) {
this .roundcolor = criclecolor;
}
public int getcricleprogresscolor() {
return roundprogresscolor;
}
public void setcricleprogresscolor( int cricleprogresscolor) {
this .roundprogresscolor = cricleprogresscolor;
}
public int gettextcolor() {
return textcolor;
}
public void settextcolor( int textcolor) {
this .textcolor = textcolor;
}
public float gettextsize() {
return textsize;
}
public void settextsize( float textsize) {
this .textsize = textsize;
}
public float getroundwidth() {
return roundwidth;
}
public void setroundwidth( float roundwidth) {
this .roundwidth = roundwidth;
}
}
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所需要的资源文件:attrs.xml
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name= "roundprogressbar" >
<attr name= "roundcolor" format= "color" />
<attr name= "roundprogresscolor" format= "color" />
<attr name= "roundwidth" format= "dimension" ></attr>
<attr name= "textcolor" format= "color" />
<attr name= "textsize" format= "dimension" />
<attr name= "max" format= "integer" ></attr>
<attr name= "textisdisplayable" format= "boolean" ></attr>
<attr name= "style" >
< enum name= "stroke" value= "0" ></ enum >
< enum name= "fill" value= "1" ></ enum >
</attr>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
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布局文件如下:
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<relativelayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:android_custom= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.circlepregress"
xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width= "match_parent"
android:layout_height= "match_parent" >
<com.example.roundprogressbar.roundprogressbar
android:id= "@+id/roundprogressbar2"
android:layout_width= "80dip"
android:layout_height= "80dip"
android:layout_alignleft= "@+id/roundprogressbar1"
android:layout_alignparentbottom= "true"
android:layout_marginbottom= "78dp"
android_custom:roundcolor= "#d1d1d1"
android_custom:roundprogresscolor= "@android:color/black"
android_custom:roundwidth= "10dip"
android_custom:textcolor= "#9a32cd"
android_custom:textsize= "18sp" />
<com.example.roundprogressbar.roundprogressbar
android:id= "@+id/roundprogressbar4"
android_custom:style= "fill"
android:layout_width= "80dip"
android:layout_height= "80dip"
android:layout_alignparentright= "true"
android:layout_aligntop= "@+id/roundprogressbar1"
android:layout_marginright= "32dp"
android_custom:roundprogresscolor= "#c2c2c2"
android_custom:roundwidth= "1dip" />
<com.example.roundprogressbar.roundprogressbar
android:id= "@+id/roundprogressbar3"
android:layout_width= "80dip"
android:layout_height= "80dip"
android:layout_alignleft= "@+id/roundprogressbar4"
android:layout_aligntop= "@+id/roundprogressbar2"
android_custom:roundcolor= "#c6e2ff"
android_custom:roundprogresscolor= "#cd3333"
android_custom:roundwidth= "10dip"
android_custom:textisdisplayable= "false" />
<com.example.roundprogressbar.roundprogressbar
android:id= "@+id/roundprogressbar5"
android:layout_width= "50dip"
android:layout_height= "50dip"
android:layout_below= "@+id/roundprogressbar1"
android:layout_marginleft= "22dp"
android:layout_torightof= "@+id/roundprogressbar1" />
<button
android:id= "@+id/button1"
android:layout_width= "wrap_content"
android:layout_height= "wrap_content"
android:layout_alignparentleft= "true"
android:layout_alignparentright= "true"
android:layout_alignparenttop= "true"
android:text= "button" />
<com.example.roundprogressbar.roundprogressbar
android:id= "@+id/roundprogressbar1"
android:layout_width= "80dip"
android:layout_height= "80dip"
android:layout_alignparentleft= "true"
android:layout_below= "@+id/button1"
android:layout_marginleft= "16dp"
android:layout_margintop= "40dp" />
</relativelayout>
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其中我们使用了这一句:
复制代码 代码如下:
xmlns:android_custom=http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.circlepregress
xmlns:android_custom是我们自己定义的标签,res/com.example.circlepregress其中res/后边的就是我们自定义view所在的目录
mainactivity.java如下:
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import android.app.activity;
import android.os.bundle;
import android.view.view;
import android.view.view.onclicklistener;
import android.widget.button;
import com.example.circlepregress.r;
public class mainactivity extends activity {
private roundprogressbar mroundprogressbar1, mroundprogressbar2 ,mroundprogressbar3, mroundprogressbar4, mroundprogressbar5;
private int progress = 0 ;
@override
protected void oncreate(bundle savedinstancestate) {
super .oncreate(savedinstancestate);
setcontentview(r.layout.activity_cricle_progress);
mroundprogressbar1 = (roundprogressbar) findviewbyid(r.id.roundprogressbar1);
mroundprogressbar2 = (roundprogressbar) findviewbyid(r.id.roundprogressbar2);
mroundprogressbar3 = (roundprogressbar) findviewbyid(r.id.roundprogressbar3);
mroundprogressbar4 = (roundprogressbar) findviewbyid(r.id.roundprogressbar4);
mroundprogressbar5 = (roundprogressbar) findviewbyid(r.id.roundprogressbar5);
((button)findviewbyid(r.id.button1)).setonclicklistener( new onclicklistener() {
@override
public void onclick(view v) {
new thread( new runnable() {
@override
public void run() {
while (progress <= 100 ){
progress += 3 ;
system.out.println(progress);
mroundprogressbar1.setprogress(progress);
mroundprogressbar2.setprogress(progress);
mroundprogressbar3.setprogress(progress);
mroundprogressbar4.setprogress(progress);
mroundprogressbar5.setprogress(progress);
try {
thread.sleep( 100 );
} catch (interruptedexception e) {
e.printstacktrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
});
}
}
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项目免费下载: 《android自定义圆形进度条》
希望本文所述对大家学习android软件编程有所帮助。