在OS X 10.9 Mavericks上的PHP Xdebug。

I'm having issues setting up my PHP development environment on OS X after installing OS X 10.9 Mavericks.

在安装了OS X 10.9 Mavericks之后，我将在OS X上设置我的PHP开发环境。

Here is the command I am using to install.

下面是我要安装的命令。

sudo pecl install xdebug

downloading xdebug-2.2.3.tgz ...
Starting to download xdebug-2.2.3.tgz (250,543 bytes)
.....................................................done: 250,543 bytes
66 source files, building
running: phpize
grep: /usr/include/php/main/php.h: No such file or directory
grep: /usr/include/php/Zend/zend_modules.h: No such file or directory
grep: /usr/include/php/Zend/zend_extensions.h: No such file or directory
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:
Zend Module Api No:
Zend Extension Api No:
Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the
$PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

ERROR: `phpize' failed

Anyone have a solution or a workaround?

谁有解决方案或变通方法?

7 个解决方案

#1

The fast copy-paste way

快速复制粘贴的方式

sudo sh -c 'echo zend_extension=$(find /usr/lib/php/extensions -name "xdebug.so") >> $(php -qr "echo php_ini_loaded_file();") && apachectl restart'

This command do the following :

该命令执行以下操作:

Finds the native Xdebug extension that comes with Xcode
找到带有Xcode的本机Xdebug扩展。
Asks php which config file is loaded
请求php配置文件加载。
Adds the Xdebug extension path in the config file
在配置文件中添加Xdebug扩展路径。
Restarts apache.
重新启动apache。

Compatible with Sierra, El Capitan & Yosemite with the bundeled apache, but untested with MAMP & XAMPP.

与Sierra, El Capitan & Yosemite兼容，使用bundeled apache，但未经MAMP & XAMPP测试。

Before launching the command, make sure Xcode command line tools are installed : xcode-select --install

在启动命令之前，请确保安装了Xcode命令行工具:Xcode -select—install。

#2

Don't know about using pecl. Getting Xdebug after an OS X install is pretty straightforward without pecl. You've got two easy options:

不知道如何使用pecl。在OS X安装之后得到Xdebug非常简单，没有pecl。你有两个简单的选择:

Use the version already available at:

使用已提供的版本:
```
/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-2010052/xdebug.so
```
Build your own:

构建自己的:
1. Make sure you have the Xcode CLI tools: xcode-select --install will prompt you to install the CLI tools. With the CLI tools installed, there should be stuff inside /usr/include/php.
  
  确保您有Xcode CLI工具:Xcode -select—install将提示您安装CLI工具。安装CLI工具后，应该在/usr/include/php中包含一些内容。
2. Go to http://xdebug.org/download.php and download the source tarball for the version of Xdebug you want. For example: http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.2.3.tgz.
  
  访问http://xdebug.org/download.php，并下载您想要的Xdebug版本的源tarball。例如:http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.2.3.tgz。
3. Extract the tarball and cd into the directory it created. Inside that directory you'll see a README. From here it's:
  
  将tarball和cd提取到它创建的目录中。在该目录中，您将看到一个README。从这里的:
```
$ phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20100412
Zend Module Api No:      20100525
Zend Extension Api No:   220100525
$ ./configure --enable-xdebug
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
[... output ...]
$ make
[... output ...]
```

Your built xdebug.so is now at modules/xdebug.so. The phpize is critical to do with XCode CLI tools installed, because phpize sets up the build parameters for your version of PHP.

你构建xdebug。现在是模块/xdebug.so。phpize对于安装XCode CLI工具至关重要，因为phpize为您的PHP版本设置了构建参数。

With your xdebug.so in hand from (1) or (2) above, you can add this block to the php.ini being used by your php or php-fpm:

xdebug。因此，从上面的(1)或(2)中，可以将这个块添加到php中。php或php-fpm使用的ini:

[Xdebug]
zend_extension=<full_path_to_xdebug.so>
xdebug.remote_enable=1
xdebug.remote_host=<host running PHP (e.g. localhost)>
xdebug.remote_port=<port Xdebug tries to connect to on the host running PHP (default 9000)>

#3

There are two issues here. The first is that you need to install Xcode command line tools with the command:

这里有两个问题。首先，您需要在命令中安装Xcode命令行工具:

xcode-select --install

This will mean that the files previously not found in /usr/include/php/ will be available.

这意味着之前未在/usr/include/php/中找到的文件将可用。

The next step is to install autoconf in the same way as Ares shows in his answer.

下一步是安装autoconf，就像Ares在他的回答中显示的一样。

I would cd into your download folder first

我先把cd放进你的下载文件夹。

cd ~/Downloads/
curl -OL http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz
tar xzf autoconf-latest.tar.gz
cd autoconf-*
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
sudo make install

now you can run the pecl install command

现在可以运行pecl安装命令了。

sudo pecl install xdebug

#4

If you are using Mac Yosemite 10.10 and none of the above answers solved the problem. Do the following:

如果你使用的是Mac Yosemite 10.10，上面没有一个答案能解决这个问题。执行以下操作:

Open a terminal

打开一个终端
Execute find /usr/lib/php/extensions -name "xdebug.so" to know the path to the debug library.

执行查找/usr/lib/php/extension -name“xdebug”。因此，“了解调试库的路径”。
Execute sudo nano /etc/php.ini to open and edit the php.ini file
执行sudo nano /etc/php.打开和编辑php。ini文件

In php.ini add the following lines at the end

在php中。在结尾添加以下代码行。

[XDebug]
zend_extension="/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/xdebug.so"
xdebug.remote_enable=1
xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp
xdebug.remote_mode=req
xdebug.remote_host=127.0.0.1
xdebug.remote_port=9000

(When finished, type control+o to save and control+x to close the file)

(完成后，输入控件+o保存并控制+x以关闭文件)

(Don't forget to replace the value in zend_extension for whatever you got from the first terminal command)

(不要忘记在zend_extension中替换任何来自第一个终端命令的值)

Execute sudo apachectl restart to load the new configuration
执行sudo apachectl重新启动以加载新配置。
Sit back and relax
坐下来,放松

#5

For anyone who is facing this issue I had to build autoconf from source. I followed this answer from another * question.

对于任何面临这个问题的人来说，我必须从源代码中构建autoconf。我从另一个*的问题上回答了这个问题。

https://*.com/a/12333230/2272004

#6

For the issue phpize error,try this will solve your problem: sudo ln -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include /usr/include

对于phpize错误，请尝试解决您的问题:sudo ln -s / application /Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/ platform/ MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9。sdk / usr /包括/usr/include

#7

I had to brew install xdebug and choose for my version of PHP and it worked! For example,

我必须为我的PHP版本安装xdebug并选择它!例如,

brew install homebrew/php/php56-xdebug

For a PHP version 5.6 variant.

对于PHP版本5.6版本。

#1