用两个正则表达式:
1、匹配html中img标签的正则:<img.*src=(.*?)[^>]*?>
2、匹配img标签中得src中http路径的正则:http:\"?(.*?)(\"|>|\\s+)
实现:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
|
package org.swinglife.main;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/***
* java抓取网络图片
* @author swinglife
*
*/
public class CatchImage {
// 地址
private static final String URL = "http://www.zzvips.com" ;
// 编码
private static final String ECODING = "UTF-8" ;
// 获取img标签正则
private static final String IMGURL_REG = "<img.*src=(.*?)[^>]*?>" ;
// 获取src路径的正则
private static final String IMGSRC_REG = "http:\"?(.*?)(\"|>|\\s+)" ;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
CatchImage cm = new CatchImage();
//获得html文本内容
String HTML = cm.getHTML(URL);
//获取图片标签
List<String> imgUrl = cm.getImageUrl(HTML);
//获取图片src地址
List<String> imgSrc = cm.getImageSrc(imgUrl);
//下载图片
cm.Download(imgSrc);
}
/***
* 获取HTML内容
*
* @param url
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private String getHTML(String url) throws Exception {
URL uri = new URL(url);
URLConnection connection = uri.openConnection();
InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
byte [] buf = new byte [ 1024 ];
int length = 0 ;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while ((length = in.read(buf, 0 , buf.length)) > 0 ) {
sb.append( new String(buf, ECODING));
}
in.close();
return sb.toString();
}
/***
* 获取ImageUrl地址
*
* @param HTML
* @return
*/
private List<String> getImageUrl(String HTML) {
Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile(IMGURL_REG).matcher(HTML);
List<String> listImgUrl = new ArrayList<String>();
while (matcher.find()) {
listImgUrl.add(matcher.group());
}
return listImgUrl;
}
/***
* 获取ImageSrc地址
*
* @param listImageUrl
* @return
*/
private List<String> getImageSrc(List<String> listImageUrl) {
List<String> listImgSrc = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String image : listImageUrl) {
Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile(IMGSRC_REG).matcher(image);
while (matcher.find()) {
listImgSrc.add(matcher.group().substring( 0 , matcher.group().length() - 1 ));
}
}
return listImgSrc;
}
/***
* 下载图片
*
* @param listImgSrc
*/
private void Download(List<String> listImgSrc) {
try {
for (String url : listImgSrc) {
String imageName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf( "/" ) + 1 , url.length());
URL uri = new URL(url);
InputStream in = uri.openStream();
FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream( new File(imageName));
byte [] buf = new byte [ 1024 ];
int length = 0 ;
System.out.println( "开始下载:" + url);
while ((length = in.read(buf, 0 , buf.length)) != - 1 ) {
fo.write(buf, 0 , length);
}
in.close();
fo.close();
System.out.println(imageName + "下载完成" );
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println( "下载失败" );
}
}
}
|
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/swingpyzf/article/details/16338903