本文使用python制作一个简单的电影网页，上面显示电影名字和海报，点击海报时，会播放预告片（预告片引自YouTube，播放预告片网络需要可以连上YouTube)
1、media.py
import webbrowser
class Movie:
def __init__(self, movie_title, movie_storyline, poster_image, trailer_youtube):#构造函数
self.title = movie_title
self.storyline = movie_storyline
self.poster_image_url = poster_image
self.trailer_youtube_url = trailer_youtube
def show_trailer(self):
webbrowser.open(self.trailer_youtube_url)2、fresh_tomatoes.py
import webbrowser
import os
import re
# Styles and scripting for the page
main_page_head = '''
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Fresh Tomatoes!</title>
<!-- Bootstrap 3 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.0/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
body {
padding-top: 80px;
}
#trailer .modal-dialog {
margin-top: 200px;
width: 640px;
height: 480px;
}
.hanging-close {
position: absolute;
top: -12px;
right: -12px;
z-index: 9001;
}
#trailer-video {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.movie-tile {
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-top: 20px;
}
.movie-tile:hover {
background-color: #EEE;
cursor: pointer;
}
.scale-media {
padding-bottom: 56.25%;
position: relative;
}
.scale-media iframe {
border: none;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: white;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Pause the video when the modal is closed
$(document).on('click', '.hanging-close, .modal-backdrop, .modal', function (event) {
// Remove the src so the player itself gets removed, as this is the only
// reliable way to ensure the video stops playing in IE
$("#trailer-video-container").empty();
});
// Start playing the video whenever the trailer modal is opened
$(document).on('click', '.movie-tile', function (event) {
var trailerYouTubeId = $(this).attr('data-trailer-youtube-id')
var sourceUrl = 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/' + trailerYouTubeId + '?autoplay=1&html5=1';
$("#trailer-video-container").empty().append($("<iframe></iframe>", {
'id': 'trailer-video',
'type': 'text-html',
'src': sourceUrl,
'frameborder': 0
}));
});
// Animate in the movies when the page loads
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.movie-tile').hide().first().show("fast", function showNext() {
$(this).next("div").show("fast", showNext);
});
});
</script>
</head>
'''
# The main page layout and title bar
main_page_content = '''
<body>
<!-- Trailer Video Modal -->
<div class="modal" id="trailer">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<a href="#" class="hanging-close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">
<img src="https://lh5.ggpht.com/v4-628SilF0HtHuHdu5EzxD7WRqOrrTIDi_MhEG6_qkNtUK5Wg7KPkofp_VJoF7RS2LhxwEFCO1ICHZlc-o_=s0#w=24&h=24"/>
</a>
<div class="scale-media" id="trailer-video-container">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Main Page Content -->
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Fresh Tomatoes Movie Trailers</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
{movie_tiles}
</div>
</body>
</html>
'''
# A single movie entry html template
movie_tile_content = '''
<div class="col-md-6 col-lg-4 movie-tile text-center" data-trailer-youtube-id="{trailer_youtube_id}" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#trailer">
<img src="{poster_image_url}" width="220" height="342">
<h2>{movie_title}</h2>
</div>
'''
def create_movie_tiles_content(movies):
# The HTML content for this section of the page
content = ''
for movie in movies:
# Extract the youtube ID from the url
youtube_id_match = re.search(
r'(?<=v=)[^&#]+', movie.trailer_youtube_url)
youtube_id_match = youtube_id_match or re.search(
r'(?<=be/)[^&#]+', movie.trailer_youtube_url)
trailer_youtube_id = (youtube_id_match.group(0) if youtube_id_match
else None)
# Append the tile for the movie with its content filled in
content += movie_tile_content.format(
movie_title=movie.title,
poster_image_url=movie.poster_image_url,
trailer_youtube_id=trailer_youtube_id
)
return content
def open_movies_page(movies):
# Create or overwrite the output file
output_file = open('fresh_tomatoes.html', 'w')
# Replace the movie tiles placeholder generated content
rendered_content = main_page_content.format(
movie_tiles=create_movie_tiles_content(movies))
# Output the file
output_file.write(main_page_head + rendered_content)
output_file.close()
# open the output file in the browser (in a new tab, if possible)
url = os.path.abspath(output_file.name)
webbrowser.open('file://' + url, new=2)3、entertainment_enter.py
import media
import fresh_tomatoes
#定义实例，实例名 = 文件名.类名()
godfather = media.Movie("The Godfather",
"The aging patriarch of an organized crime dynasty transfers control of his clandestine empire to his reluctant son.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BZTRmNjQ1ZDYtNDgzMy00OGE0LWE4N2YtNTkzNWQ5ZDhlNGJmL2ltYWdlL2ltYWdlXkEyXkFqcGdeQXVyNjU0OTQ0OTY@._V1_SY1000_CR0,0,704,1000_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IqFJLdV13o")
leon = media.Movie("Leon",
"Mathilda, a 12-year-old girl, is reluctantly taken in by Léon, a professional assassin, after her family is murdered. Léon and Mathilda form an unusual relationship, as she becomes his protégée and learns the assassin's trade.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BMjdjMGU3MGYtN2Y5ZC00MTE4LWE4YWQtMTBhMjc3MTk0ZDUwXkEyXkFqcGdeQXVyNjU0OTQ0OTY@._V1_SY1000_SX664_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRABrgRcn5Y")
titanic = media.Movie("Titanic",
"A seventeen-year-old aristocrat falls in love with a kind but poor artist aboard the luxurious, ill-fated R.M.S. Titanic.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BMDdmZGU3NDQtY2E5My00ZTliLWIzOTUtMTY4ZGI1YjdiNjk3XkEyXkFqcGdeQXVyNTA4NzY1MzY@._V1_SY1000_CR0,0,671,1000_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2e-eXJ6HgkQ&t=7s")
forrest_gump = media.Movie("Forrest Gump",
"While not intelligent, Forrest Gump has accidentally been present at many historic moments, but his true love, Jenny Curran, eludes him.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BYThjM2MwZGMtMzg3Ny00NGRkLWE4M2EtYTBiNWMzOTY0YTI4XkEyXkFqcGdeQXVyNDYyMDk5MTU@._V1_SY1000_CR0,0,757,1000_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YNh9Es8Ut6U")
inception = media.Movie("Inception",
"A thief, who steals corporate secrets through use of dream-sharing technology, is given the inverse task of planting an idea into the mind of a CEO.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BMjAxMzY3NjcxNF5BMl5BanBnXkFtZTcwNTI5OTM0Mw@@._V1_SY1000_CR0,0,675,1000_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8hP9D6kZseM")
black_swan = media.Movie("Black Swan",
"A committed dancer wins the lead role in a production of Tchaikovsky's \"Swan Lake\" only to find herself struggling to maintain her sanity.",
"https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/M/MV5BNzY2NzI4OTE5MF5BMl5BanBnXkFtZTcwMjMyNDY4Mw@@._V1_SY1000_CR0,0,674,1000_AL_.jpg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5jaI1XOB-bs")
movies = [godfather, leon, forrest_gump, inception, titanic, black_swan]
fresh_tomatoes.open_movies_page(movies)4、运行entertainment_enter.py后，打开浏览器并生成网页： 
tips:
Google Python 格式指南:https://google.github.io/styleguide/pyguide.html