通常为了友好的URL格式,会进行站点URL的重写,可以在webserver(Nginx)的配置中进行rewrite,也可在在程序端进行
以下使用Yaf框架进行URL的重写,进行一些整理,方便日后查看
YAF的URL重写方式主要有以下几种,可以综合使用
方式1:在配置文件中进行
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;a rewrite route match request /product /*/*
routes.route_name.type="rewrite"
routes.route_name.match="/product/:name/:value"
routes.route_name.route.controller=product
routes.route_name.route.action=info
;a regex route match request /list/*/ *
routes.route_name1.type= "regex"
routes.route_name1.match= "#^list/([^/]*)/([^/]*)#"
routes.route_name1.route.controller=Index
routes.route_name1.route.action=action
routes.route_name1.map.1=name
routes.route_name1.map.2=value
;a simple route match /**?c=controller&a=action&m=module
routes.route_name2.type= "simple"
routes.route_name2.controller=c
routes.route_name2.module=m
routes.route_name2.action=a
;a simple router match /**?r=PATH_INFO
routes.route_name3.type= "supervar"
routes.route_name3.varname=r
;a map route match any request to controller
routes.route_name4.type= "map"
routes.route_name4.controllerPrefer=TRUE
routes.route_namer.delimiter= "#!"
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之后在Bootstrap.php中添加初始化函数,函数名可按自己需求取,必需以_开头才会被调用
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<?php
class Bootstrap extends Yaf_Bootstrap_Abstract{
public function _initConfig() {
$config = Yaf_Application::app()->getConfig();
Yaf_Registry::set( "config" , $config );
}
public function _initRoute(Yaf_Dispatcher $dispatcher ) {
$router = $dispatcher ->getRouter();
/**
* we can add some pre-defined routes in application.ini
*/
$router ->addConfig(Yaf_Registry::get( "config" )->routes);
/**
* add a Rewrite route, then for a request uri:
* http://***/ product/list/22/foo
* will be matched by this route, and result:
*
* [module] =>
* [controller] => product
* [action] => info
* [method] => GET
* [params: protected ] => Array
* (
* [id] => 22
* [name] => foo
* )
*
*/
$route = new Yaf_Route_Rewrite(
"/product/list/:id/:name" ,
array (
"controller" => "product" ,
"action" => "info" ,
)
);
$router ->addRoute( 'dummy' , $route );
}
?>
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方式2:直接在程序中,以数组方式配置
以下函数是放在Bootstrap.php中
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public function _initRoute(Ap_Dispatcher $dispatcher ) {
//在这里注册自己的路由协议,默认使用static路由
$router = Ap_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter();
$routeConfig = array (
$router = Ap_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter();
$routeConfig = array (
"item" => array (
"type" => "regex" ,
"match" => "#^/(software|game)/(.*).html$#" ,
"route" => array ( 'action' => 'item' ),
"map" => array ( 1 => 'data_type' , 2 => 'docid' ),
),
//正则匹配
"category" => array (
"type" => "regex" ,
"match" => "#^/(software|game|video)/(.*)/(list_(.*).html)?$#" ,
"route" => array ( 'action' => 'list' ),
"map" => array ( 1 => 'data_type' , 2 => 'cid' ,4 => 'page_num' ),
),
//使用动态结果 :a 表示action
"name" => array (
"type" => "rewrite" , //Yaf_Route_Rewrite route
"match" => "/user-list/:a/:id" , //match only /user-list/开头的
"route" => array (
'controller' => "user" , //route to user controller,
'action' => ":a" , //使用动态的action
),
),
);
$router ->addConfig( new Ap_Config_Simple( $routeConfig ));
}
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方式3:
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/**
* Add a rewrite route to Yaf_Router route stack
*/
Yaf_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter()->addRoute( "name" ,
new Yaf_Route_rewrite(
"/product/:name/:id/*" , //match request uri leading "/product"
array (
'controller' => "product" , //route to product controller,
),
)
);
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://www.lvtao.net/dev/1571.html