列表合并
>>> a = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
>>> b = [[1,1,1],[2,2,2]]
(1)
>>> c = a+b
>>> c
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]]
(2)
>>> a.extend(b)
>>> a
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]]
数组合并
>>> import numpy as np
>>> a = np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])
>>> b = np.array([[1,1,1],[2,2,2]])
数组纵向合并:
方法(1)
>>> c = np.vstack((a,b))
>>> c
array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]])
方法(2)
>>> c = np.r_[a,b]
>>> c
array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2]])
数组横向合并:
方法(1)
>>> d = np.hstack((a,b))
>>> d
array([[1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1], [4, 5, 6, 2, 2, 2]])
方法(2)
>>> d = np.c_[a,b]
>>> d
array([[1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1], [4, 5, 6, 2, 2, 2]])