Python初识逻辑与if语句及用法大全

时间:2022-09-14 12:43:30

逻辑判断与逻辑语句

  • 对于─件事情正确与否(真假的判断) √ x
  • 根据判断的结果做不同的事情,就是我们的逻辑业务
  • 对于条件满足的判断语句,就是条件语句
  • 一个逻辑语句是由条件语句和业务语句组合而成

Python初识逻辑与if语句及用法大全

if语句功能

判断一个命题的真实性,如果命题为真( true )则执行if的逻辑语句

 if语句用法

用法:

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if bool_result: # 语法块
    do # 业务代码块注意缩进

参数︰

  •  bool_result: 判断结果的真假,布尔类型
  • do: 如果bool_result为true时执行任意python代码

返回值: if属于关键字,没有返回值

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>>> insane_status = 'hunger
>>> if insane_status == 'hunger':
        print( 'xiaomu invites insane to dinner' )
        
xiaomu invites insane to dinner

实战

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# coding:utf-8
 
info = 'my name is insane'
 
info_list = info.split()
print(info_list)
 
if info_list[0] == 'insane':
    print(1)
    info_list[0] = 'loafer'
 
if info_list[1] == 'insane':
    print(2)
    info_list[1] = 'loafer'
 
if info_list[2] == 'insane':
    print(3)
    info_list[2] = 'loafer'
 
if info_list[-1] == 'insane':
    print(4)
    info_list[-1] = 'loafer'
 
print(info_list)
info = ' '.join(info_list)
print(info)
 
info = 'my name is insane, i am a pythoner, i love python'
info_list = info.split()
 
if info_list[0] in ['python', 'i']:
    info_list[0] = '*'
 
if info_list[1] == 'python' or info_list[1] == 'i':
    info_list[1] = '*'
 
if info_list[2] == 'python' or info_list[2] == 'i':
    info_list[2] = '*'
 
if info_list[3] == 'python' or info_list[3] == 'i':
    info_list[3] = '*'
 
if info_list[4] == 'python' or info_list[4] == 'i':
    info_list[4] = '*'
 
if info_list[5] == 'python' or info_list[5] == 'i':
    info_list[5] = '*'
 
if info_list[6] == 'python' or info_list[6] == 'i':
    info_list[6] = '*'
 
if info_list[7] == 'python' or info_list[7] == 'i':
    info_list[7] = '*'
 
if info_list[8] == 'python' or info_list[8] == 'i':
    info_list[8] = '*'
 
if info_list[9] == 'python' or info_list[9] == 'i':
    info_list[9] = '*'
 
if info_list[-1] in ['python', 'i']:
    info_list[-1] = '*'
 
print(info_list)
info = ' '.join(info_list)
print(info)
 
info = 'my name is insane'
print(len(info))
 
if len(info) > 10 and len(info) != 15:
    print(info.replace('insane', 'loafer'))
 
if len(info) > 10 and len(info) != 17:
    print(info.replace('name', 'iop'))
 
print('finish')
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['my', 'name', 'is', 'insane']
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['my', 'name', 'is', 'loafer']
my name is loafer
['my', 'name', 'is', 'insane,', '*', 'am', 'a', 'pythoner,', '*', 'love', '*']
my name is insane, * am a pythoner, * love *
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my name is loafer
finish
 
process finished with exit code 0

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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_48978908/article/details/119428181