java接入创蓝253短信验证码的实例讲解

说明 项目是springboot框架

1.短信配置文件 包含验证码发送路径、用户名、密码

chuanglan.requesturl=
chuanglan.account=
chuanglan.pswd=

具体值 查看官网 位置查看截图 红框已经标红

2.读取配置文件类

3.发送数据request实体类

public class smsvariablerequest
{
 private string account;
 private string password;
 private string msg;
 private string params;
 private string sendtime;
 private string report;
 private string extend;
 private string uid;
 private string msgid;
 private string failnum;
 private string successnum;
 private string phone;
 public smsvariablerequest()
 {
 }
 public smsvariablerequest(string account, string password, string msg, string params)
 {
 this.account = account;
 this.password = password;
 this.msg = msg;
 this.params = params;
 }
 public smsvariablerequest(string account, string password, string msg, string params, string report,string phone) {
 this.account = account;
 this.password = password;
 this.msg = msg;
 this.params = params;
 this.report = report;
 this.phone = phone;
 }
 public string getaccount()
 {
 return this.account;
 }
 public void setaccount(string account) {
 this.account = account;
 }
 public string getpassword() {
 return this.password;
 }
 public void setpassword(string password) {
 this.password = password;
 }
 public string getmsg() {
 return this.msg;
 }
 public void setmsg(string msg) {
 this.msg = msg;
 }
 public string getsendtime() {
 return this.sendtime;
 }
 public void setsendtime(string sendtime) {
 this.sendtime = sendtime;
 }
 public string getreport() {
 return this.report;
 }
 public void setreport(string report) {
 this.report = report;
 }
 public string getextend() {
 return this.extend;
 }
 public void setextend(string extend) {
 this.extend = extend;
 }
 public string getuid() {
 return this.uid;
 }
 public void setuid(string uid) {
 this.uid = uid;
 }
 public string getparams() {
 return this.params;
 }
 public void setparams(string params) {
 this.params = params;
 }
public string getmsgid() {
 return msgid;
}
public void setmsgid(string msgid) {
 this.msgid = msgid;
}
public string getfailnum() {
 return failnum;
}
public void setfailnum(string failnum) {
 this.failnum = failnum;
}
public string getsuccessnum() {
 return successnum;
}
public void setsuccessnum(string successnum) {
 this.successnum = successnum;
}
public string getphone() {
 return phone;
}
public void setphone(string phone) {
 this.phone = phone;
}

}

4.接收数据response实体类

public class smsvariableresponse
{
 private string time;
 private string msgid;
 private string errormsg;
 private string failnum;
 private string successnum;
 private string code;
 public string gettime()
 {
 return this.time;
 }
 public void settime(string time) {
 this.time = time;
 }
 public string getmsgid() {
 return this.msgid;
 }
 public void setmsgid(string msgid) {
 this.msgid = msgid;
 }
 public string geterrormsg() {
 return this.errormsg;
 }
 public void seterrormsg(string errormsg) {
 this.errormsg = errormsg;
 }
 public string getcode() {
 return this.code;
 }
 public void setcode(string code) {
 this.code = code;
 }
 public string getfailnum() {
 return this.failnum;
 }
 public void setfailnum(string failnum) {
 this.failnum = failnum;
 }
 public string getsuccessnum() {
 return this.successnum;
 }
 public void setsuccessnum(string successnum) {
 this.successnum = successnum;
 }
 public string tostring() {
 return "smsvarableresponse [time=" + this.time + ", msgid=" + this.msgid + ", errormsg=" + this.errormsg + ", failnum=" +
 this.failnum + ", successnum=" + this.successnum + ", code=" + this.code + "]";
 }

5.创蓝短信发送请求工具类

public class chuanglansmsutil
{
 public static string sendsmsbypost(string path, string postcontent)
 {
 url url = null;
 try {
  url = new url(path);
  httpurlconnection httpurlconnection = (httpurlconnection)url.openconnection();
  httpurlconnection.setrequestmethod("post");
  httpurlconnection.setconnecttimeout(10000);
  httpurlconnection.setreadtimeout(2000);
  httpurlconnection.setdooutput(true);
  httpurlconnection.setdoinput(true);
  httpurlconnection.setrequestproperty("charset", "utf-8");
  httpurlconnection.setrequestproperty("content-type", "application/json");
  httpurlconnection.connect();
  outputstream os = httpurlconnection.getoutputstream();
  os.write(postcontent.getbytes("utf-8"));
  os.flush();
  stringbuilder sb = new stringbuilder();
  int httprspcode = httpurlconnection.getresponsecode();
  if (httprspcode == 200)
  {
  bufferedreader br = new bufferedreader(
   new inputstreamreader(httpurlconnection.getinputstream(), "utf-8"));
  string line = null;
  while ((line = br.readline()) != null) {
   sb.append(line);
  }
  br.close();
  return sb.tostring();
  }
 }
 catch (exception e)
 {
  e.printstacktrace();
 }
 return null;
 }
}

6.发送短信验证码具体代码

@override
 public map<string, object> send(string content, string mobilenumber) {
   string report = "true";

   content="【】您的验证码是："+content;
   smsvariablerequest smsvariablerequest = new smsvariablerequest(chuanglansmsconstants.getaccount(), chuanglansmsconstants.getpswd(),
     content, null, report,mobilenumber);
   string requestjson = json.tojsonstring(smsvariablerequest);
   string response = chuanglansmsutil.sendsmsbypost(chuanglansmsconstants.getrequesturl(), requestjson);
   smsvariableresponse smsvariableresponse = (smsvariableresponse)json.parseobject(response, smsvariableresponse.class);
   system.out.println("response tostring is : " + smsvariableresponse);
   if(null!=smsvariableresponse&&!"0".equals(smsvariableresponse.getcode())){
    if(log.isinfoenabled()){
     log.info(smsvariableresponse);
    }
   }
   return null;
 }

7.注意事项

（1）注意短信签名 【xxxx】 必须是 创蓝短信审核通过的签名 如果是测试 可以使用【253云通讯】默认的 没有问题

（2）创蓝短信返回的错误并不是很明确 不要只注意控制台创蓝返回的错误 注意看创蓝短信在线api

（3）注意看在线demo不建议看离线demo 会有在线demo已经更新离线demo还未更新的情况

（4）如果需要判断验证码是否发送成功 直接"0".equals(smsvariableresponse.getcode()) “0”即发送成功

以上这篇java接入创蓝253短信验证码的实例讲解就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/weitaming/archive/2018/01/04/8195523.html