PHP自带的mail函数比较蛋疼,在win下配置了sendmail还是无法发送邮件。而使用第三方的pear/mail可以直接通过smtp连接邮件发送服务器。如(smtp.163.com)。从而没有必要在本机上安装sendmail等类似软件。
确保PEAR Mail包已经安装。
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<?php
require_once "vendor/autoload.php" ;
$from = "test<test@163.com>" ;
$to = "test <test@outlook.com>" ;
$subject = "Hi!" ;
$body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?" ;
$host = "smtp.163.com" ;
$port = "25" ;
$username = "test@163.com" ;
$password = "test123" ;
$headers = array ( 'From' => $from ,
'To' => $to ,
'Subject' => $subject );
$smtp = Mail::factory( 'smtp' ,
array ( 'host' => $host ,
'port' => $port ,
'auth' => true,
// 'debug'=>true,
'username' => $username ,
'password' => $password ));
$mail = $smtp ->send( $to , $headers , $body );
if (PEAR::isError( $mail )) {
echo ( "<p>" . $mail ->getMessage() . "</p>" );
} else {
echo ( "<p>Message successfully sent!</p>" );
}
?>
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这是非加密方式。
PHPer 多数使用 mail 函数来发送邮件,但我们可以使用其他的 SMTP 服务器来发送,这里推荐使用 PEAR's mail package 来发送邮件。
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$subject = "This mail is sent from SMTP." ;
$mail_body = "This is the body of the mail which is sent using SMTP." ;
$from = "From: From Name <fromaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>" ;
$to = "To: To Name <toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>" ;
$receiver = "toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com" ;
// Setting up the headers
$headers [ "From" ] = $from ;
$headers [ "To" ] = $to ;
$headers [ "Subject" ] = $subject ;
$headers [ "Reply-To" ] = "reply@address.com" ;
$headers [ "Content-Type" ] = "text/plain; charset=ISO-2022-JP" ;
$headers [ "Return-path" ] = "returnpath@address.com" ;
// Setting up the SMTP setting
$smtp_info [ "host" ] = "smtp.server.com" ;
$smtp_info [ "port" ] = "25" ;
$smtp_info [ "auth" ] = true;
$smtp_info [ "username" ] = "smtp_user" ;
$smtp_info [ "password" ] = "smtp_password" ;
// Creating the PEAR mail object :
$mail_obj =& Mail::factory( "smtp" , $smtp_info );
// Sending the mail now
$mail_sent = $mail_obj ->send( $receiver , $headers , $mail_body );
// If any error the see for that here:
if (PEAR::isError( $mail_sent )) { print ( $mail_sent ->getMessage());}
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第三个案例:
在使用以下源代码前,请配置好pear的路径,下载net_smtp包
在php.ini文件中根据你的操作系统选择不同的设置方法
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; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
include_path = ".:./php/pear"
;
; Windows: "\path1;\path2"
;include_path = ".;c:\php\pear"
require 'Net/SMTP.php' ;
$host = '126.com' ; //smtp服务器的ip或域名
$username = 'arcow' ; //登陆smtp服务器的用户名
$password = 'secret' ; //登陆smtp服务器的密码
$from = 'arcow@126.com' ; //谁发的邮件
$rcpt = array ( 'test@test.com' , 'arcow@126.com' ); //可设多个接收者
$subj = "Subject: 你是谁\n" ; //主题
$body = "test it" ; //邮件内容
/* 建立一个类 */
if (! ( $smtp = new Net_SMTP( $host ))) {
die ( "无法初始化类Net_SMTP!\n" );
}
/* 开始连接SMTP服务器*/
if (PEAR::isError( $e = $smtp ->connect())) {
die ( $e ->getMessage() . "\n" );
}
/* smtp需要身份验证 */
$smtp ->auth( $username , $password , "PLAIN" );
/*设置发送者邮箱 */
if (PEAR::isError( $smtp ->mailFrom( $from ))) {
die ( "无法设置发送者邮箱为 <$from>\n" );
}
/* 设置接收邮件者 */
foreach ( $rcpt as $to ) {
if (PEAR::isError( $res = $smtp ->rcptTo( $to ))) {
die ( "邮件无法投递到 <$to>: " . $res ->getMessage() . "\n" );
}
}
/* 开始发送邮件内容 */
if (PEAR::isError( $smtp ->data( $subj . "\r\n" . $body ))) {
die ( "Unable to send data\n" );
}
/* 断开连接 */
$smtp ->disconnect();
echo "发送成功!" ;
?>
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以上就是本文的全部内容,php利用pear_smtp发送邮件的三个案例,希望对大家学习php程序设计有所帮助。