vue 中使用print.js导出pdf操作

1.print.js

// 打印类属性、方法定义
/* eslint-disable */
const Print = function (dom, options) {
 if (!(this instanceof Print)) return new Print(dom, options);

 this.options = this.extend({
 "noPrint": ".no-print"
 }, options);

 if ((typeof dom) === "string") {
 this.dom = document.querySelector(dom);
 } else {
 this.isDOM(dom)
 this.dom = this.isDOM(dom) ? dom : dom.$el;
 }

 this.init();
};
Print.prototype = {
 init: function () {
 var content = this.getStyle() + this.getHtml();
 this.writeIframe(content);
 },
 extend: function (obj, obj2) {
 for (var k in obj2) {
  obj[k] = obj2[k];
 }
 return obj;
 },

 getStyle: function () {
 var str = "",
  styles = document.querySelectorAll("style,link");
 for (var i = 0; i < styles.length; i++) {
  str += styles[i].outerHTML;
 }
 str += "<style>" + (this.options.noPrint ? this.options.noPrint : ".no-print") + "{display:none;}</style>";
 str += "<style>html,body,div,#preview-main,.report{width:100%!important;height: auto!important;font-size:14px}</style>";

 return str;
 },

 getHtml: function () {
 var inputs = document.querySelectorAll("input");
 var textareas = document.querySelectorAll("textarea");
 var selects = document.querySelectorAll("select");
 var canvass = document.querySelectorAll("canvas");

 for (var k = 0; k < inputs.length; k++) {
  if (inputs[k].type == "checkbox" || inputs[k].type == "radio") {
  if (inputs[k].checked == true) {
   inputs[k].setAttribute("checked", "checked")
  } else {
   inputs[k].removeAttribute("checked")
  }
  } else if (inputs[k].type == "text") {
  inputs[k].setAttribute("value", inputs[k].value)
  } else {
  inputs[k].setAttribute("value", inputs[k].value)
  }
 }

 for (var k2 = 0; k2 < textareas.length; k2++) {
  if (textareas[k2].type == "textarea") {
  textareas[k2].innerHTML = textareas[k2].value
  }
 }

 for (var k3 = 0; k3 < selects.length; k3++) {
  if (selects[k3].type == "select-one") {
  var child = selects[k3].children;
  for (var i in child) {
   if (child[i].tagName == "OPTION") {
   if (child[i].selected == true) {
    child[i].setAttribute("selected", "selected")
   } else {
    child[i].removeAttribute("selected")
   }
   }
  }
  }
 }

 //canvass echars图表转为图片
 for (var k4 = 0; k4 < canvass.length; k4++) {
  var imageURL = canvass[k4].toDataURL("image/png");
  var img = document.createElement("img");
  img.src = imageURL;
  img.setAttribute("style", "max-width: 100%;");
  img.className = "isNeedRemove"
  // canvass[k4].style.display = "none"
  // canvass[k4].parentNode.style.width = "100%"
  // canvass[k4].parentNode.style.textAlign = "center"
  canvass[k4].parentNode.insertBefore(img,canvass[k4].nextElementSibling);
 }

 return this.dom.outerHTML;
 },

 writeIframe: function (content) {
 var w, doc, iframe = document.createElement("iframe"),
  f = document.body.appendChild(iframe);
 iframe.id = "myIframe";
 //iframe.style = "position:absolute;width:0;height:0;top:-10px;left:-10px;";
 iframe.setAttribute("style", "position:absolute;width:0;height:0;top:-10px;left:-10px;");
 w = f.contentWindow || f.contentDocument;
 doc = f.contentDocument || f.contentWindow.document;
 doc.open();
 doc.write(content);
 doc.close();
 
 // 避免重复打印echarts
 var removes = document.querySelectorAll(".isNeedRemove");
 for (var k = 0; k < removes.length; k++) {
  removes[k].parentNode.removeChild(removes[k]);
 }

 var _this = this
 iframe.onload = function(){
  _this.toPrint(w);
  setTimeout(function () {
  document.body.removeChild(iframe)
  }, 100)
 }
 },

 toPrint: function (frameWindow) {
 try {
  setTimeout(function () {
  frameWindow.focus();
  try {
   if (!frameWindow.document.execCommand("print", false, null)) {
   frameWindow.print();
   }
  } catch (e) {
   frameWindow.print();
  }
  frameWindow.close();
  }, 10);
 } catch (err) {
  console.log("err", err);
 }
 },
 isDOM: (typeof HTMLElement === "object") ?
 function (obj) {
  return obj instanceof HTMLElement;
 } :
 function (obj) {
  return obj && typeof obj === "object" && obj.nodeType === 1 && typeof obj.nodeName === "string";
 }
};
const MyPlugin = {}
MyPlugin.install = function (Vue, options) {
 // 4. 添加实例方法
 Vue.prototype.$print = Print
}
export default MyPlugin

自己页面的样式添加

str += "<style>html,body,div,#preview-main,.report{width:100%!important;height: auto!important;font-size:14px}</style>";

解决echarts图表多点击一次 就会多一张bug

img.className = "isNeedRemove"
canvass[k4].parentNode.insertBefore(img,canvass[k4].nextElementSibling);
var removes = document.querySelectorAll(".isNeedRemove");

2.用法

//调用系统打印机
print () {
 this.$print(this.$refs.print) // 使用
},

题外话

1.在自己需要的页面引用打印页面 这边我打印页面时preview.vue页面

 <!-- 预览 -->
<Modal v-model="previewModal" fullscreen :mask-closable="false" :closable="false">
 <preview ref="print" :previewEditOldForm="previewEditForm"></preview>
 <div slot="footer" class="btn">
  <Button type="text" @click="closePreview">关闭</Button>
  <Button type="primary" @click="print">打印</Button>
 </div>
</Modal> 

import Preview from "../operation_report/Preview"
export default {
 components: {
   Preview
 }
}

获取别的页面的表单内容 初始化

export default {
 data() {
 return{
 previewEditForm: {},
 }
 }
}

// 父组件向子组件传值
 on: {
  click: () => {
   // 父组件向子组件传值
   this.previewEditForm = params.row;
   setTimeout(() => {
    this.$refs.print.queryById();
    this.$refs.print.eventOverviews();
    this.previewModal=true;
   }, 2000)
  }
 }

隐藏打印页面不需要的按钮

<style scoped>
 @media print {
  .btn{
   display: none;
  }
 }
</style>

4.打印内容有echarts时 内容不自适应 调整width

width: 210mm;

最终如下

补充知识：使用vue-cli脚手架 与 axios 请求数据 配置代理进行跨域访问数据问题

首先利用脚手架vue-cli 把项目搭建好 然后在 利用控制台 在项目中安装http-proxy-middleware中间件作为代理

控制台安装中间代理命令 如下：

npm install -S http-proxy-middleware

然后按照下图 一步步配置

配置结束 是不是 还是不行？

在这里 要关闭下项目 重新在控制台 npm run dev 重启项

目 就大功告成了

一点心得 体会 写得不好 还请大家多多包涵

以上这篇vue 中使用print.js导出pdf操作就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/canshegui2293/article/details/107317221