SQL SERVER中强制类型转换cast和convert的区别
在SQL SERVER中,cast和convert函数都可用于类型转换,其功能是相同的,
只是语法不同.
cast一般更容易使用,convert的优点是可以格式化日期和数值.
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select CAST ( '123' as int ) -- 123
select CONVERT ( int , '123' ) -- 123
select CAST (123.4 as int ) -- 123
select CONVERT ( int , 123.4) -- 123
select CAST ( '123.4' as int )
select CONVERT ( int , '123.4' )
-- Conversion failed when converting the varchar value '123.4' to data type int.
select CAST ( '123.4' as decimal ) -- 123
select CONVERT ( decimal , '123.4' ) -- 123
select CAST ( '123.4' as decimal (9,2)) -- 123.40
select CONVERT ( decimal (9,2), '123.4' ) -- 123.40
declare @Num money
set @Num = 1234.56
select CONVERT ( varchar (20), @Num, 0) -- 1234.56
select CONVERT ( varchar (20), @Num, 1) -- 1,234.56
select CONVERT ( varchar (20), @Num, 2) -- 1234.5600
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