Python实现截屏的函数实例教程
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# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
import time,Image
import os, win32gui, win32ui, win32con, win32api
def window_capture(dpath):
'''''
截屏函数,调用方法window_capture('d:\\') ,参数为指定保存的目录
返回图片文件名,文件名格式:日期.jpg 如:2009328224853.jpg
'''
hwnd = 0
hwndDC = win32gui.GetWindowDC(hwnd)
mfcDC = win32ui.CreateDCFromHandle(hwndDC)
saveDC = mfcDC.CreateCompatibleDC()
saveBitMap = win32ui.CreateBitmap()
MoniterDev = win32api.EnumDisplayMonitors( None , None )
w = MoniterDev[ 0 ][ 2 ][ 2 ]
h = MoniterDev[ 0 ][ 2 ][ 3 ]
#print w,h #图片大小
saveBitMap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(mfcDC, w, h)
saveDC.SelectObject(saveBitMap)
saveDC.BitBlt(( 0 , 0 ),(w, h) , mfcDC, ( 0 , 0 ), win32con.SRCCOPY)
cc = time.gmtime()
bmpname = str (cc[ 0 ]) + str (cc[ 1 ]) + str (cc[ 2 ]) + str (cc[ 3 ] + 8 ) + str (cc[ 4 ]) + str (cc[ 5 ]) + '.bmp'
saveBitMap.SaveBitmapFile(saveDC, bmpname)
Image. open (bmpname).save(bmpname[: - 4 ] + ".jpg" )
os.remove(bmpname)
jpgname = bmpname[: - 4 ] + '.jpg'
djpgname = dpath + jpgname
copy_command = "move %s %s" % (jpgname, djpgname)
os.popen(copy_command)
return bmpname[: - 4 ] + '.jpg'
#调用截屏函数
window_capture( 'd:\\' )
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