最近参考网络资料,学习了ASP.NET MVC如何上传文件。最基本的,没有用jQuery等技术。
1、定义Model
public class TestModel
{
[Display(Name = "标题")]
[Required]
public string Title
{
get;
set;
}
[Display(Name = "内容")]
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.MultilineText)]
public string Content
{
get;
set;
}
public string AttachmentPath
{
get;
set;
}
}
2、Controller
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public
class
TestController : Controller
{
//
// GET: /Test/
public
ActionResult Upload()
{
return
View();
}
/// <summary>
/// 提交方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tm">模型数据</param>
/// <param name="file">上传的文件对象,此处的参数名称要与View中的上传标签名称相同</param>
/// <returns></returns>
[HttpPost]
public
ActionResult Upload(TestModel tm, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if
(file ==
null
)
{
return
Content(
"没有文件!"
,
"text/plain"
);
}
var
fileName = Path.Combine(Request.MapPath(
"~/Upload"
), Path.GetFileName(file.FileName));
try
{
file.SaveAs(fileName);
//tm.AttachmentPath = fileName;//得到全部model信息
tm.AttachmentPath =
"../upload/"
+ Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
//return Content("上传成功!", "text/plain");
return
RedirectToAction(
"Show"
,tm);
}
catch
{
return
Content(
"上传异常 !"
,
"text/plain"
);
}
}
public
ActionResult Show(TestModel tm)
{
return
View(tm);
}
}
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3、View
3.1 Upload.cshtml
@model MvcApplication1.Models.TestModel
@{
ViewBag.Title =
"Upload"
;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>普通上传</title>
</head>
<body>
@*enctype=
"multipart/form-data"
是必需有的,否则action接收不到相应的file*@
@
using
(Html.BeginForm(
"Upload"
,
"Test"
, FormMethod.Post,
new
{ enctype =
"multipart/form-data"
}))
{
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br /> <br />
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
<span>上传文件</span>
<br />
<input type=
"file"
name=
"file"
/>
<br />
<br />
<input id=
"ButtonUpload"
type=
"submit"
value=
"提交"
/>
}
</body>
</html>
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3.2 Show.cshtml
@model MvcApplication1.Models.TestModel
@{
ViewBag.Title =
"Show"
;
}
<h2>Show</h2>
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => mod.Title)
<br /> <br />
@Html.LabelFor(mod => mod.Content)
<br />
@Html.EditorFor(mod => Model.Content)
<br />
图片:
<img src=
"@Model.AttachmentPath"
alt=
"img"
/>
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