下面介绍以threading模块来实现定时器的方法。
首先介绍一个最简单实现:
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import threading
def say_sth( str ):
print str
t = threading.Timer( 2.0 , say_sth,[ str ])
t.start()
if __name__ = = '__main__' :
timer = threading.Timer( 2.0 ,say_sth,[ 'i am here too.' ])
timer.start()
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不清楚在某些特殊应用场景下有什么缺陷否。
下面是所要介绍的定时器类的实现:
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class Timer(threading.Thread):
"""
very simple but useless timer.
"""
def __init__( self , seconds):
self .runTime = seconds
threading.Thread.__init__( self )
def run( self ):
time.sleep( self .runTime)
print "Buzzzz!! Time's up!"
class CountDownTimer(Timer):
"""
a timer that can counts down the seconds.
"""
def run( self ):
counter = self .runTime
for sec in range ( self .runTime):
print counter
time.sleep( 1.0 )
counter - = 1
print "Done"
class CountDownExec(CountDownTimer):
"""
a timer that execute an action at the end of the timer run.
"""
def __init__( self , seconds, action, args = []):
self .args = args
self .action = action
CountDownTimer.__init__( self , seconds)
def run( self ):
CountDownTimer.run( self )
self .action( self .args)
def myAction(args = []):
print "Performing my action with args:"
print args
if __name__ = = "__main__" :
t = CountDownExec( 3 , myAction, [ "hello" , "world" ])
t.start()
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