Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
求树的最低高度。
没什么技巧性,用队列,遇到叶子结点的时候返回结果。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) { if( root == null){
return 0;
} Queue queue = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
queue.add(root);
int dep = 1;
while( !queue.isEmpty() ){
int size = queue.size();
for( int i = 0;i<size;i++){
TreeNode node = (TreeNode) queue.poll();
if( node.left == null && node.right == null )
return dep;
if( node.left != null)
queue.add(node.left);
if( node.right != null)
queue.add(node.right); }
dep++;
}
return dep; }
}