1、利用uuid函数生成唯一且不规则的主键id
sql:
- CREATE TABLE `test` (
- `id` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '唯一不重复',
- `create_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
- `update_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
- `sex` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
- `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `password` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `classes` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `major` int(255) DEFAULT NULL,
- `QQ` int(20) DEFAULT NULL,
- `introducemyself` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
- ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_estonian_ci ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
表:
插入语句:
- INSERT INTO test(id,sex,name,username,password,classes,major,QQ,introducemyself) VALUE(replace(uuid(), '-', ''),1,"小米","xck","001","八班",265,953190259,"我最牛");
执行了俩次,生成了俩个不同id:
2、id实现自动增长
将类型改为整型,下方选择自动增长
看DDL:
- CREATE TABLE `test` (
- `id` bigint(100) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '唯一不重复',
- `create_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
- `update_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
- `sex` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
- `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `password` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `classes` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- `major` int(255) DEFAULT NULL,
- `QQ` int(20) DEFAULT NULL,
- `introducemyself` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_estonian_ci DEFAULT NULL,
- PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
- ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_estonian_ci ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC;
插入一条数据,sql:
- INSERT INTO test(sex,name,username,password,classes,major,QQ,introducemyself) VALUE(1,"小米","xck","001","八班",265,953190259,"我最牛");
对应数据库变化:
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41954142/article/details/91379829