spring集成redisson踩过的坑
我用spring的xml集成一直报错,所以只能选择注解方式:
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@Configuration
public class RedissionConfig {
Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedissionConfig. class );
@Value ( "${redis_ip}" )
String redis_ip;
@Value ( "${redis_port}" )
String redis_port;
@Value ( "${redis_password}" )
String redis_password;
@Bean (name= "redissonClient" )
public RedissonClient init(){
log.info( "redis_ip:" +redis_ip);
log.info( "redis_port:" +redis_port);
log.info( "redis_password:" +redis_password);
Config config = new Config();
String url = "redis://" +redis_ip+ ":" +redis_port;
log.info(url);
config.useSingleServer().setAddress(url).setPassword(redis_password);
RedissonClient redissonClient = Redisson.create(config);
log.info( "初始化RedissonClient" );
return redissonClient;
}
}
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第一坑就是版本兼容问题
我用的Spring是4.2.7,第一次集成的是3.12.0,会报以下错误:
严重: Unable to process Jar entry [module-info.class] from Jar [jar:file:/C:/Users/Administrator/.m2/repository/com/fasterxml/jackson/dataformat/jackson-dataformat-yaml/2.10.1/jackson-dataformat-yaml-2.10.1.jar!/] for annotations org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassFormatException: Invalid byte tag in constant pool: 19 at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.Constant.readConstant(Constant.java:133) at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ConstantPool.<init>(ConstantPool.java:60) at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.readConstantPool(ClassParser.java:209) at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.parse(ClassParser.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2134) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:2010) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:1976) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:1961) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1319) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:878) at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:376) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5322) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
所以把版本降低到3.10.0,就不会报错了。
第二个坑是设置密码问题
因为要区分多环境,所以把redis的信息写到配置文件中,如果按照上面的配置,会报以下错误:
Caused by: org.redisson.client.RedisException: ERR Client sent AUTH, but no password is set. channel: [id: 0xe37c85e0, L:/192.168.0.128:54867 - R:192.168.0.128/192.168.0.128:5802] command: (AUTH), params: [] at org.redisson.client.handler.CommandDecoder.decode(CommandDecoder.java:314) at org.redisson.client.handler.CommandDecoder.decodeCommand(CommandDecoder.java:130) at org.redisson.client.handler.CommandDecoder.decode(CommandDecoder.java:110) at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.decodeRemovalReentryProtection(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:502) at io.netty.handler.codec.ReplayingDecoder.callDecode(ReplayingDecoder.java:366) at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.channelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:278) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.channelRead(ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.java:86) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.channelRead(ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.java:86) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.channelRead(ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter.java:86) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1434) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:965) at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:163) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:656) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:591) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:508) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:470) ... 3 more
所以要判断密码是否为空,如果是空不做参数即可,下面是改正过的代码:
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public RedissonClient init(){
log.info( "redis_ip:" +redis_ip);
log.info( "redis_port:" +redis_port);
log.info( "redis_password:" +redis_password);
Config config = new Config();
String url = "redis://" +redis_ip+ ":" +redis_port;
log.info(url);
SingleServerConfig singleServerConfig = config.useSingleServer().setAddress(url);
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(redis_password)){
singleServerConfig.setPassword(redis_password);
}
RedissonClient redissonClient = Redisson.create(config);
log.info( "初始化RedissonClient" );
return redissonClient;
}
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另外,网上的帖子好多直接放的ip+端口号,但是我本地会报错,一定在加redis://192.168.2.128:6379这种格式的,可能是因为版本问题,也有可能就是误导人的。
看到上面的报错,感觉知道xml的错误了:
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< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:redisson = "http://redisson.org/schema/redisson"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson/redisson.xsd">
< beans profile = "development" >
<!--redisson -->
<!--<redisson:client id="redissonClient">
<redisson:single-server address="redis://182.92.97.141:5802"/>
</redisson:client>-->
</ beans >
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没有设置密码,一定不要把password属性放上去,要不会报错的~
spring整合redisson配置
配置方式
redis的部署方式有单节点部署、哨兵方式部署、集群方式部署3种方式
各种配置方式可以去看xsd文件:redisson-1.1.xsd
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<xsd:element name= "single-server" > // 单节点
<xsd:element name= "sentinel-servers" > // 哨兵
<xsd:element name= "cluster-servers" > // 集群
<xsd:element name= "master-slave-servers" > // 主从
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等其他方式
单节点配置standalone
单纯的java代码,基于单节点部署为了保证数据的备份,一般会添加一个节点作为slave来备份master节点上的数据
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//创建配置
Config config = new Config();
//指定使用单节点部署方式
config.useSingleServer().setAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6379" );
//创建客户端(发现这一非常耗时,基本在2秒-4秒左右)
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
//首先获取redis中的key-value对象,key不存在没关系
RBucket<String> keyObject = redisson.getBucket( "key" );
//如果key存在,就设置key的值为新值value
//如果key不存在,就设置key的值为value
keyObject.set( "value" );
//最后关闭RedissonClient
redisson.shutdown();
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spring整合pom
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<!--redisson-->
< dependency >
< groupId >org.redisson</ groupId >
< artifactId >redisson</ artifactId >
< version >2.10.4</ version >
</ dependency >
<!--redis-->
< dependency >
< groupId >redis.clients</ groupId >
< artifactId >jedis</ artifactId >
< version >1.7.1.RELEASE</ version >
</ dependency >
< dependency >
< groupId >org.springframework.data</ groupId >
< artifactId >spring-data-redis</ artifactId >
< version >1.7.1.RELEASE</ version >
</ dependency >
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spring整合redisson.xml
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< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:redisson = "http://redisson.org/schema/redisson"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson/redisson.xsd">
< redisson:client id = "standalone" name = "aliasName1,aliasName2" >
< redisson:single-server address = "redis://127.0.0.1:6379" />
</ redisson:client >
</ beans >
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哨兵配置sentinel
纯java代码
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//创建配置
Config config = new Config();
//指定使用哨兵部署方式
config.useSentinelServers()
//设置sentinel.conf配置里的sentinel别名
//比如sentinel.conf里配置为sentinel monitor my-sentinel-name 127.0.0.1 6379 2,那么这里就配置my-sentinel-name
.setMasterName( "my-sentinel-name" )
//这里设置sentinel节点的服务IP和端口,sentinel是采用Paxos拜占庭协议,一般sentinel至少3个节点
//记住这里不是配置redis节点的服务端口和IP,sentinel会自己把请求转发给后面monitor的redis节点
.addSentinelAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:26379" )
.addSentinelAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:26389" )
.addSentinelAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:26399" );
//创建客户端(发现这一非常耗时,基本在2秒-4秒左右)
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
//首先获取redis中的key-value对象,key不存在没关系
RBucket<String> keyObject = redisson.getBucket( "key" );
//如果key存在,就设置key的值为新值value
//如果key不存在,就设置key的值为value
keyObject.set( "value" );
//最后关闭RedissonClient
redisson.shutdown();
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spring整合redis和redisson的配置文件
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< beans xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:redisson = "http://redisson.org/schema/redisson"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://redisson.org/schema/redisson http://redisson.org/schema/redisson/redisson.xsd">
<!-- 构造JedisConnectionFactory实例,注入池配置poolConfig和哨兵配置sentinelConfig-->
< bean id = "jedisConnectionFactory" class = "org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" >
<!--<constructor-arg index="0" ref="redisSentinelConfiguration"/>-->
<!--<constructor-arg index="1" ref="jedisPoolConfig"/>-->
< constructor-arg ref = "redisSentinelConfiguration" />
< property name = "poolConfig" ref = "jedisPoolConfig" />
< property name = "database" value = "${redis.database}" />
</ bean >
<!-- 配置JedisPoolConfig-->
< bean id = "jedisPoolConfig" class = "redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig" >
< property name = "minIdle" value = "${redis.minIdle}" />
< property name = "maxIdle" value = "${redis.maxIdle}" />
< property name = "maxTotal" value = "${redis.maxTotal}" />
< property name = "testOnBorrow" value = "${redis.testOnBorrow}" />
< property name = "testWhileIdle" value = "${redis.testWhileIdle}" />
< property name = "testOnReturn" value = "${redis.testOnReturn}" />
< property name = "numTestsPerEvictionRun" value = "${redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun}" />
< property name = "maxWaitMillis" value = "${redis.maxWaitMillis}" />
</ bean >
<!-- 配置RedisSentinelConfiguration-->
< bean id = "redisSentinelConfiguration" class = "org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration" >
< property name = "master" >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode" >
< property name = "name" value = "${redis.masterName}" />
</ bean >
</ property >
< property name = "sentinels" >
< set >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode" >
< constructor-arg index = "0" value = "${redis.host}" />
< constructor-arg index = "1" value = "${redis.port}" />
</ bean >
</ set >
</ property >
</ bean >
<!-- 用于缓存对象-->
< bean id = "redisTemplate" class = "org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate" >
< property name = "connectionFactory" ref = "jedisConnectionFactory" />
<!-- key -->
< property name = "keySerializer" >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
</ property >
< property name = "hashKeySerializer" >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
</ property >
<!-- value -->
< property name = "valueSerializer" >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
</ property >
< property name = "hashValueSerializer" >
< bean class = "org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
</ property >
</ bean >
<!-- 用于缓存字符串-->
< bean id = "stringRedisTemplate" class = "org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate" >
< property name = "connectionFactory" ref = "jedisConnectionFactory" />
</ bean >
< redisson:client id = "redissonClient" >
<!--master-name为redis的主节点名称-->
< redisson:sentinel-servers master-name = "mymaster" >
<!-- 可以配置多个 -->
< redisson:sentinel-address value = "redis://172.17.46.11:26379" />
</ redisson:sentinel-servers >
</ redisson:client >
</ beans >
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使用
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@Autowired
@Lazy
private RedissonClient redissonClient;
/**
* @param key 具体键值
* @return 锁对象
*/
public RReadWriteLock getLock(String key) {
return redissonClient.getReadWriteLock(key);
}
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集群配置cluster
纯java代码
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//创建配置
Config config = new Config();
//指定使用集群部署方式
config.useClusterServers()
// 集群状态扫描间隔时间,单位是毫秒
.setScanInterval( 2000 )
//cluster方式至少6个节点(3主3从,3主做sharding,3从用来保证主宕机后可以高可用)
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6379" )
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6380" )
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6381" )
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6382" )
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6383" )
.addNodeAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6384" );
//创建客户端(发现这一非常耗时,基本在2秒-4秒左右)
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
//首先获取redis中的key-value对象,key不存在没关系
RBucket<String> keyObject = redisson.getBucket( "key" );
//如果key存在,就设置key的值为新值value
//如果key不存在,就设置key的值为value
keyObject.set( "value" );
//最后关闭RedissonClient
redisson.shutdown();
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spring整合redisson配置方式
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:redisson = "http://redisson.org/schema/redisson"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson http://redisson.org/schema/redisson/redisson.xsd">
<!-- Redis 连接池配置 -->
< bean id = "poolConfig" class = "redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig" >
< property name = "minIdle" value = "${redis.minIdle}" />
< property name = "maxIdle" value = "${redis.maxIdle}" />
< property name = "maxTotal" value = "${redis.maxTotal}" />
< property name = "testOnBorrow" value = "${redis.testOnBorrow}" />
< property name = "testWhileIdle" value = "${redis.testWhileIdle}" />
< property name = "testOnReturn" value = "${redis.testOnReturn}" />
< property name = "numTestsPerEvictionRun" value = "${redis.numTestsPerEvictionRun}" />
< property name = "maxWaitMillis" value = "${redis.maxWaitMillis}" />
< property name = "timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value = "30000" />
</ bean >
<!-- jedisCluster 配置 -->
<!-- 自定义的工厂类,实现了FactoryBean<JedisCluster>接口 -->
< bean id = "jedisCluster" class = "com.xxxxx.JedisClusterFactory" >
<!-- address: 集群配置 -->
< property name = "address" value = "${redisColony.host}" />
<!-- timeout: 连接超时时间 -->
< property name = "timeout" value = "100000" />
<!-- maxRedirections: 最大重定向 -->
< property name = "maxRedirections" value = "5" />
<!-- 连接池 -->
< property name = "genericObjectPoolConfig" ref = "poolConfig" />
</ bean >
<!--redisson的实例 -->
< redisson:client id = "redissonClient" >
< redisson:cluster-servers >
<!-- 节点地址同redis集群的节点 -->
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host1}" />
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host2}" />
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host3}" />
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host4}" />
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host5}" />
< redisson:node-address value = "${redisColony.host6}" />
</ redisson:cluster-servers >
</ redisson:client >
</ beans >
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properties文件
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redisColony.host = 172.17.46.11:36379,172.17.46.11:36381,172.17.45.12:36379,172.17.45.12:36381,172.17.45.13:36379,172.17.45.13:36381
redis.timeOut = 100000
redis.redirection = 5
redisColony.host1 = redis://172.17.46.11:36379
redisColony.host2 = redis://172.17.46.11:36381
redisColony.host3 = redis://172.17.45.12:36379
redisColony.host4 = redis://172.17.45.12:36381
redisColony.host5 = redis://172.17.45.13:36379
redisColony.host6 = redis://172.17.45.13:36381
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使用方式与哨兵配置方式相同,@Autowired注入即可
主从部署方式(master/slave)
纯java代码
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//创建配置
Config config = new Config();
//指定使用主从部署方式
config.useMasterSlaveServers()
//设置redis主节点
.setMasterAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6379" )
//设置redis从节点
.addSlaveAddress( "redis://127.0.0.1:6380" , "redis://127.0.0.1:6381" );
//创建客户端(发现这一非常耗时,基本在2秒-4秒左右)
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
//首先获取redis中的key-value对象,key不存在没关系
RBucket<String> keyObject = redisson.getBucket( "key" );
//如果key存在,就设置key的值为新值value
//如果key不存在,就设置key的值为value
keyObject.set( "value" );
//最后关闭RedissonClient
redisson.shutdown();
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spring整合redisson.xml
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< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:redisson = "http://redisson.org/schema/redisson"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson
http://redisson.org/schema/redisson/redisson.xsd">
< redisson:client id = "masterSlave" >
< redisson:master-slave-servers master-address = "redis://127.0.0.1:6379" >
< redisson:slave-address value = "redis://127.0.0.1:6380" />
< redisson:slave-address value = "redis://127.0.0.1:6381" />
</ redisson:master-slave-servers >
</ redisson:client >
</ beans >
|
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/zhaochao0037/article/details/106409989