本文实例分析了Python docx库用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
打开及保存文件:
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from docx import Document
document = Document( 'test.docx' )
document.save( 'test.docx' )
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添加文本:
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document.add_paragraph( 'test text' )
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调整文本位置格式为居中:
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from docx import Document
from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
document = Document( 'test.docx' )
paragraph = document.add_paragraph( '123' )
paragraph.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
document.save( 'test.docx' )
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调整左缩进0.3英寸:
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document = Document( 'test.docx' )
paragraph = document.add_paragraph( 'this is test for left_indent with inches' )
paragraph_format = paragraph.paragraph_format
paragraph_format.left_indent = Inches( 0.3 )
document.save( 'test.docx' )
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首行缩进:
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paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Inches( 0.3 )
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上行间距:
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paragraph_format.space_before = Pt( 18 )
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下行间距:
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paragraph_format.space_after = Pt( 12 )
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行距:
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paragraph_format.line_spacing = Pt( 18 )
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分页格式:
紧跟上段:
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paragraph_format.keep_together
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若本页无法完全显示,另起一页:
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paragraph_format.keep_with_next
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强制另起一页:
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paragraph_format.page_break_before
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字体格式:
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p = document.add_paragraph()
run = p.add_run( 'test typeface' )
#加粗
run.font.bold = True
#斜体
run.font.italic = True
#下划线
run.font.underline = True
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WD_UNDERLINE 中有所有下划线格式
调用样例:
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run.underline = WD_UNDERLINE.DOT_DASH
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字体颜色:
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from docx.shared import RGBColor
test = document.add_paragraph().add_run( 'color' )
font = test.font
font.color.rgb = RGBColor( 0x42 , 0x24 , 0xE9 )
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调用预设颜色:
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from docx.enum.dml import MSO_THEME_COLOR
font.color.theme_color = MSO_THEME_COLOR.ACCENT_1
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希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/u011932355/article/details/51769803