本文实例为大家分享了python实现媒体播放器功能的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
playMP3.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wx;
import wx.media;
import os;
import SPrint;
import mediaStateBar;
import mediaList;
import SaveLog;
import MediaItem;
woldcart = "media files|*.*|avi|*.avi|rmvb|*.rmvb|rm|*.rm|wma|*.wma|mp3|*.mp3" ;
class MediaFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__( self ):
wx.Frame.__init__( self , None ,wx.NewId(),u "媒体播放器" ,pos = wx.DefaultPosition,size = ( 500 , 500 ));
self .media = '';
try :
self .media = wx.media.MediaCtrl( self ,style = wx.SIMPLE_BORDER,
#szBackend=wx.media.MEDIABACKEND_DIRECTSHOW
#szBackend=wx.media.MEDIABACKEND_QUICKTIME
#szBackend=wx.media.MEDIABACKEND_WMP10
);
self .media.Bind(wx.media.EVT_MEDIA_LOADED, self .mediaLoaded);
self .media.Bind(wx.media.EVT_MEDIA_STATECHANGED, self .mediaStateChange)
except NotImplementedError:
self .Destroy()
raise ;
self .listView = '';
self .item = MediaItem.MediaItem();
self .sb = mediaStateBar.MediaStateBar( self );
self .SetStatusBar( self .sb);
self .log = SaveLog.SaveLog();
#self.log.test();
self .menu = wx.Menu()
self .openMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "打开文件" );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self ._openFile, self .openMenu);
self .quitMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "退出" );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .quit, self .quitMenu);
self .viewMenu = wx.Menu();
self .listMenu = self .viewMenu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "打开播放列表" );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .openList, self .listMenu);
self .loadListMenu = self .viewMenu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "加载播放列表" );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .loadMediaList, self .loadListMenu);
self .saveListMenu = self .viewMenu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "保存播放列表" )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .saveMediaList, self .saveListMenu);
menuBar = wx.MenuBar();
menuBar.Append( self .menu,u "文件" )
menuBar.Append( self .viewMenu,u "播放列表" )
self .SetMenuBar(menuBar);
self .slider = wx.Slider( self ,wx.NewId(), 0 , 0 , 100 );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_SLIDER, self .onSeek, self .slider);
self .btnGroupSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .playBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/play.png" , self .playMp3,u "播放" );
self .playBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .playBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .pauseBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/pause.png" , self .pauseMp3,u "暂停" );
self .pauseBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .pauseBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .stopBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/stop.png" , self .stopMp3,u "停止" );
self .stopBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .stopBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .preBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/pre.png" , self .preMp3,u "前一个" );
self .preBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .preBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .nextBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/next.png" , self .nextMp3,u "下一个" );
self .nextBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .nextBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .openBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/media.png" , self ._openFile,u "打开文件" );
#self.openBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .openBtn);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .listBtn = self .createButton( "./pic/list.png" , self .openList,u "打开列表" );
#self.listBtn.Disable()
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .listBtn)
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .volSlider = wx.Slider( self ,wx.NewId(), 0 , 0 , 100 );
self .Bind(wx.EVT_SLIDER, self .volumeSeek, self .volSlider);
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .volSlider)
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
self .volTxt = wx.StaticText( self ,wx.NewId(),"")
self .btnGroupSizer.Add( self .volTxt)
self .btnGroupSizer.Add(( 5 , 5 ), 0 )
mainSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL);
mainSizer.Add( self .media, 1 ,wx.EXPAND|wx. ALL , 5 );
#mainSizer.Add((5,5),0)
mainSizer.Add( self .slider, 0 ,wx.EXPAND|wx. ALL , 5 );
#mainSizer.Add((2,2),0)
mainSizer.Add( self .btnGroupSizer, 0 ,wx.EXPAND|wx. ALL , 5 );
#mainSizer.Add((2,2),0)
self .SetSizer(mainSizer);
self .Layout();
self .timer = wx.Timer( self )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_TIMER, self .onTimer);
self .timer.Start( 200 );
def createButton( self ,img,clickFun,tip = ""):
bmp = wx.Bitmap(img, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG);
btn = wx.BitmapButton( self ,wx.NewId(),bmp);
if tip ! = '' : btn.SetToolTipString(tip);
btn.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON,clickFun);
return btn;
def quit( self ,event):
self .Destroy();
def playMp3( self ,e):
if self .item ! = '':
self .media.Play()
# self.media.SetInitialSize()
def pauseMp3( self ,e = ''):
self .media.Pause()
def stopMp3( self ,e = ''):
self .media.Stop()
def preMp3( self ,e):
if self .item! = '':
self .item = self .log.getPreItem( self .item.index)
if self .item ! = '':
self .playMedia( self .item.url, self .item.fileName);
def nextMp3( self ,e):
if self .item! = '':
self .item = self .log.getNextItem( self .item.index)
if self .item ! = '':
self .playMedia( self .item.url, self .item.fileName);
def onSeek( self ,event):
self .media.Seek( self .slider.GetValue())
def callAfterPlayMedia( self ,url):
#self.media.SetInitialSize();
self .media.Play();
def playMedia( self ,url,filename):
#print SPrint.encodeFromSystem( u"播放文件: " ) , SPrint.encodeFromSystem(url) ;
if self .media.Load(url) ! = True :
return ;
self .item = MediaItem.MediaItem();
self .item.fileName = filename;
self .item.url = url;
self .SetTitle(filename)
self .SetStatusText(filename, 1 )
#wx.FutureCall(2000,self.callAfterPlayMedia,url);
def _openFile( self ,event):
dialog = wx.FileDialog( self ,u "打开文件" , 'F://movie//' ,"",woldcart,style = wx. OPEN |wx.CHANGE_DIR)
if dialog.ShowModal() = = wx.ID_OK:
self .playMedia(dialog.GetPath(),dialog.GetFilename())
dialog.Destroy();
def cellRemove( self ,url, all = False ):
if all = = True :
self .stopMp3()
self .item = '';
return ;
if self .item.url = = url:
self .stopMp3();
self .item = '';
def volumeSeek( self ,evt):
#print float(self.volSlider.GetValue()/100);
self .media.SetVolume( self .volSlider.GetValue() / 100.0 )
self .volTxt.SetLabel( str ( self .volSlider.GetValue()) + '%' )
def mediaLoaded( self ,e):
print "media loaded!"
self .media.Play();
self .slider.SetRange( 0 , self .media.Length());
self .item.length = self .getAccurateTime( self .media.Length() / 1000 );
if self .log.addItem( self .item):
if self .listView ! = '':
self .listView.reflash( self .log);
if self .log.haveNextItem( self .item.index):
self .nextBtn.Enable();
else :
self .nextBtn.Disable()
if self .log.havePreItem( self .item.index):
self .preBtn.Enable()
else :
self .preBtn.Disable();
self .volSlider.SetValue( self .media.GetVolume() * 100 );
self .volTxt.SetLabel( str ( self .volSlider.GetValue()) + '%' )
def mediaStateChange( self ,evt):
if self .media.GetState() = = wx.media.MEDIASTATE_PAUSED:
self .playBtn.Enable()
self .pauseBtn.Disable()
self .stopBtn.Enable();
self .SetStatusText(u "暂停" )
elif self .media.GetState() = = wx.media.MEDIASTATE_PLAYING:
self .playBtn.Disable()
self .pauseBtn.Enable()
self .stopBtn.Enable();
self .SetStatusText(u "播放" )
elif self .media.GetState() = = wx.media.MEDIASTATE_STOPPED:
self .playBtn.Enable()
self .pauseBtn.Enable()
self .stopBtn.Disable();
self .SetStatusText(u "停止" )
def onTimer( self ,evt):
self .slider.SetValue( self .media.Tell());
self .SetStatusText( self .creatTimeStatusTEXT(), 1 )
def creatTimeStatusTEXT( self ):
current = self .getAccurateTime( self .media.Tell() / 1000 );
total = self .getAccurateTime( self .media.Length() / 1000 );
return ' ' + current + '/' + total;
def openList( self ,evt):
if self .listView = = '':
self .listView = mediaList.MediaListView( self , self .log);
self .listView.CenterOnParent(wx.BOTH);
self .listView.Show();
self .listView.Bind(wx.EVT_CLOSE, self .closeOpenList);
else :
self .closeOpenList(evt);
def closeOpenList( self ,evt):
self .listView.Destroy();
self .listView = '';
def loadMediaList( self ,evt):
woldcart1 = "txt|*.txt" ;
dialog = wx.FileDialog( self ,u "加载播放列表" , 'C:' ,"",woldcart1,style = wx. OPEN |wx.CHANGE_DIR)
if dialog.ShowModal() = = wx.ID_OK:
self ._loadMediaList(dialog.GetPath())
dialog.Destroy();
def _loadMediaList( self ,url):
f = file (url)
lines = f.readlines()
for line in lines:
if line:
self .log.loadLog(line);
def saveMediaList( self ,evt):
woldcart1 = "txt|*.txt" ;
dialog = wx.FileDialog( self ,u "保存播放列表" , 'C:' ,"",woldcart1,style = wx.SAVE|wx.CHANGE_DIR)
if dialog.ShowModal() = = wx.ID_OK:
self ._saveMediaList(dialog.GetPath())
dialog.Destroy();
def _saveMediaList( self ,url):
f = file (url, "w+" )
f.writelines( self .log.createLog());
f.close();
self .showMessage(u "保存成功!" );
def showMessage( self , str ):
dlg = wx.MessageDialog( self , str ,u "消息" , wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
dlg.ShowModal()
dlg.Destroy()
def getAccurateTime( self ,s):
h = 0
m = 0
if s / 60 ! = 0 :
m = s / 60
s = s % 60
if m / 60 ! = 0 :
h = m / 60
m = m % 60
return str (h) + ':' + str (m) + ':' + str (s)
if __name__ = = "__main__" :
app = wx.PySimpleApp()
frame = MediaFrame();
bmp = wx.Icon( "./pic/media.png" ,wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG)
frame.SetIcon(bmp)
frame.Show();
app.MainLoop();
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mediaList.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wx;
import sys;
import os;
import SaveLog;
import subprocess;
class MediaListView(wx.MiniFrame):
def __init__( self ,parent,log):
wx.MiniFrame.__init__( self ,parent,wx.NewId(),u "文件列表" ,style = wx.DEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE);
self .SetAutoLayout( True )
self .mediaMain = parent;
self .menu = '';
self .selectIndex = - 1
self .listDataLog = SaveLog.SaveLog();
self .listDataLog = log;
self .listct = wx.ListCtrl( self ,wx.NewId(),style = wx.LC_REPORT|
wx.LC_VRULES|
wx.LC_SORT_ASCENDING);
self .listct.InsertColumn( 0 ,u "编号" )
self .listct.SetColumnWidth( 0 , 38 )
self .listct.InsertColumn( 1 ,u "名字" )
self .listct.SetColumnWidth( 1 , 235 )
self .listct.InsertColumn( 2 ,u "时间" );
self .listct.SetColumnWidth( 2 , 105 )
frSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
frSizer.Add( self .listct, 1 ,wx.EXPAND|wx. ALL , 5 )
self .listct.Bind(wx.EVT_CONTEXT_MENU, self .onRightClick)
self .listct.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DCLICK, self .doubleClick)
self .listct.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_SELECTED, self .itemSelected)
self .SetSizer(frSizer)
self .Layout();
wx.CallAfter( self .reflash, self .listDataLog)
def reflash( self ,log = ''):
self .listct.DeleteAllItems();
if log ! = '':
self .listDataLog = log;
i = 0 ;
ls = log.getList();
for it in ls:
if it:
index = self .listct.InsertStringItem(i, str (it.index));
self .listct.SetStringItem(index, 0 , str (it.index))
self .listct.SetStringItem(index, 1 ,it.fileName)
self .listct.SetStringItem(index, 2 ,it.length)
i = i + 1 ;
def onRightClick( self ,evt):
self .menu = wx.Menu();
self .playMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "播放" )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .cellPlay, self .playMenu)
self .delMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "删除" )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .cellRomve, self .delMenu);
self .dirMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "打开文件目录" )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .openDir, self .dirMenu);
self .delAllMenu = self .menu.Append(wx.NewId(),u "清除播放列表" )
self .Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self .clearAll, self .delAllMenu);
self .PopupMenu( self .menu);
self .menu.Destroy();
def cellPlay( self ,evt):
self .selectIndex = self .listct.GetFirstSelected();
item = self .listDataLog.getItemByIndex( self .selectIndex);
self .mediaMain.playMedia(item.url,item.fileName);
def cellRomve( self ,evt):
#self.selectIndex = self.listct.GetFirstSelected();
url = self .listDataLog.delItemByIndex( self .listct.GetFirstSelected());
self .listDataLog.reflashDataByIndex();
self .reflash( self .listDataLog);
self .mediaMain.cellRemove(url)
def doubleClick( self ,evt):
item = self .listDataLog.getItemByIndex( self .selectIndex);
self .mediaMain.playMedia(item.url,item.fileName);
evt.Skip();
def itemSelected( self ,evt):
self .selectIndex = evt.GetIndex();
evt.Skip();
def openDir( self ,evt):
self .selectIndex = self .listct.GetFirstSelected();
item = self .listDataLog.getItemByIndex( self .selectIndex);
subprocess.Popen( "explorer " + os.path.split(item.url)[ 0 ]);
def clearAll( self ,evt):
self .listDataLog.clearAll();
self .reflash( self .listDataLog);
self .mediaMain.cellRemove('', True )
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SaveLog.py
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import MediaItem;
class SaveLog():
list = [];
def addItem( self ,it = MediaItem.MediaItem):
if self .getItemByURL(it.url) = = '' :
it.index = len ( self . list ) + 1 ;
self . list .append(it);
return True ;
return False ;
def clearAll( self ):
self . list = [];
def getItemByURL( self ,url):
for it in self . list :
if it and it.url = = url:
return it;
return '';
def getItemByIndex( self ,ind):
return self . list [ind];
def delItemByIndex( self ,ind):
it = self .getItemByIndex(ind);
if it :
url = it.url;
self . list .remove(it);
return url;
return '';
def reflashDataByIndex( self ):
i = 1 ;
for it in self . list :
if it:
it.index = i;
i = i + 1 ;
def havePreItem( self ,ind):
if ind - 1 > 0 :
return True ;
return False ;
def haveNextItem( self ,ind):
if ind < len ( self . list ) - 1 :
return True ;
return False ;
def getPreItem( self ,ind):
if ind> 0 :
ind = ind - 1 ;
return self . list [ind];
return '';
def getNextItem( self ,ind):
if ind < len ( self . list ) - 1 :
ind = ind + 1 ;
return self . list [ind];
return '';
def getList( self ):
return self . list ;
def createLog( self ):
out = [];
for it in self . list :
if it:
out.append(it.createLog())
return out;
def loadLog( self ,s = ''):
ls = s.split( "|" );
item = MediaItem.MediaItem();
item.index = ls[ 0 ]
item.fileName = ls[ 1 ]
item.url = ls[ 2 ]
item.length = ls[ 3 ];
self .addItem(item);
def test( self ):
item = MediaItem.MediaItem();
item.index = 0 ;
item.fileName = '123'
item.length = '123'
item.url = '123'
self . list .append(item)
item2 = MediaItem.MediaItem();
item2.index = 1 ;
item2.fileName = '1234'
item2.length = '1234'
item2.url = '1234'
self . list .append(item2)
item3 = MediaItem.MediaItem();
item3.index = 2 ;
item3.fileName = '12345'
item3.length = '12345'
item3.url = '12345'
self . list .append(item3)
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/songhuanren/article/details/4546818