万能php验证码类,供大家参考,具体内容如下
code.php是验证码类,类的名称最好和文件名的名称一样,这样有利于我们的查看。
code.php
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
|
<?php
header( 'Content-type:text/html;charset=utf8' );
class Code{
// 验证码个数$number
protected $number ;
// 验证码类型$codeType
protected $codeType ;
// 验证码图像宽度$width
protected $width ;
// 验证码$height
protected $height ;
// 验证码字符串$code
protected $code ;
// 图像资源$image
protected $image ;
public function __construct( $number =4, $codeType =0, $height =50, $width =100){
//初始化自己的成员属性
$this ->number= $number ;
$this ->codeType= $codeType ;
$this ->width = $width ;
$this ->height= $height ;
//生成验证码函数
$this ->code = $this ->createCode();
}
public function __get( $name ){
if ( $name == 'code' ){
return $this ->code;
}
return false;
}
/*获取验证码*/
public function getCode() {
return $this ->code;
}
/*图像资源销毁*/
public function __destruct(){
imagedestroy( $this ->image);
}
protected function createCode(){
//通过你的验证码类型生成验证码
switch ( $this ->codeType){
case 0: //纯数字
$code = $this ->getNumberCode();
break ;
case 1: //纯字母的
$code = $this ->getCharCode();
break ;
case 2: //数字和字母混合
$code = $this ->getNumCharCode();
break ;
default :
die ( '不支持此类验证码类型' );
}
return $code ;
}
protected function getNumberCode(){
$str = join( '' , range(0, 9));
return substr ( str_shuffle ( $str ),0, $this ->number);
}
protected function getCharCode(){
$str = join( '' , range( 'a' , 'z' ));
$str = $str . strtoupper ( $str );
return substr ( str_shuffle ( $str ),0, $this ->number);
}
protected function getNumCharCode(){
$numstr = join( '' ,range(0, 9));
$str =join( '' , range( 'a' , 'z' ));
$str = $numstr . $str . strtoupper ( $str );
return substr ( str_shuffle ( $str ), 0, $this ->number);
}
protected function createImage(){
$this ->image = imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->width,
$this ->height);
}
protected function fillBack(){
imagefill( $this ->image, 0, 0, $this ->lightColor());
}
/*浅色*/
protected function lightColor(){
return imagecolorallocate( $this ->image, mt_rand(133,255), mt_rand(133,255), mt_rand(133,255));
}
/*深色*/
protected function darkColor(){
return imagecolorallocate( $this ->image, mt_rand(0,120), mt_rand(0,120), mt_rand(0,120));
}
protected function drawChar(){
$width = ceil ( $this ->width / $this ->number);
for ( $i =0; $i < $this ->number; $i ++){
$x = mt_rand( $i * $width +5, ( $i +1)* $width -10);
$y = mt_rand(0, $this ->height -15);
imagechar( $this ->image, 5, $x , $y , $this ->code[ $i ], $this ->darkColor());
}
}
protected function drawLine(){
for ( $i =0; $i <5; $i ++) {
imageline( $this ->image,mt_rand(0, $this ->width),mt_rand(0, $this ->height),mt_rand(0, $this ->width),mt_rand(0, $this ->height), $this ->darkColor());
}
}
protected function drawDisturb(){
for ( $i =0; $i <150; $i ++){
$x =mt_rand(0, $this ->width);
$y =mt_rand(0, $this ->height);
imagesetpixel( $this ->image, $x , $y , $this ->lightColor());
}
}
protected function show(){
header( 'Content-Type:image/png' );
imagepng( $this ->image);
}
public function outImage(){
// 创建画布
$this ->createImage();
// 填充背景色
$this ->fillBack();
// 将验证码字符串花到画布上
$this ->drawChar();
// 添加干扰元素
$this ->drawDisturb();
// 添加线条
$this ->drawLine();
// 输出并显示
$this ->show();
}
}
|
test.php是new一个新的验证码,并把它保存到session中,为我们验证码的验证起到保存和存储的作用。
test.php
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
|
<?php
//开启session
session_start();
require_once 'code.php' ;
$code = new Code(4,1,50,100);
$_SESSION [ 'code' ]= $code ->getCode();
$code ->outImage();
|
login.php就是最后的验证。
login.php
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
|
<? php
//开启Session
session_start();
//判断是否提交
if(isset($_POST['dosubmit'])){
//获取session中的验证码并转为小写
$ sessionCode = strtolower ($_SESSION['code']);
//获取输入的验证码
$ code = strtolower ($_POST['code']);
//判断是否相等
if($sessionCode==$code){
echo "<script type = 'text/javascript' >alert('验证码正确!');</ script >";
}else{
echo "< script type = 'text/javascript' >alert('验证码错误!');</ script >";
}
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
< html >
< head >
< title ></ title >
< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
< style type = "text/css" >
*{margin:0px;padding:0px;}
ul{
width:400px;
list-style:none;
margin:50px auto;
}
li{
padding:12px;
position:relative;
}
label{
width:80px;
display:inline-block;
float:left;
line-height:30px;
}
input[type='text'],input[type='password']{
height:30px;
}
img{
margin-left:10px;
}
input[type="submit"]{
margin-left:80px;
padding:5px 10px;
}
</ style >
</ head >
< body >
< form action = "login.php" method = "post" >
< ul >
< li >
< label >用户名:</ label >
< input type = "text" name = "username" />
</ li >
< li >
< label >密码:</ label >
< input type = "password" name = "password" />
</ li >
< li >
< label >验证码:</ label >
< input type = "text" name = "code" size = "4" style = "float:left" />
< img src = "test.php" onclick = "this.src='test.php?Math.random()'" />
</ li >
< li >
< input type = "submit" value = "登录" name = "dosubmit" />
</ li >
</ ul >
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >
|
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。