C#模拟http 发送post或get请求的简单实例

时间:2021-08-27 11:46:31
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private string HttpPost(string Url, string postDataStr)
    {
      HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
      request.Method = "POST";
      request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
      request.ContentLength = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(postDataStr);
      request.CookieContainer = cookie;
      Stream myRequestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
      StreamWriter myStreamWriter = new StreamWriter(myRequestStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
      myStreamWriter.Write(postDataStr);
      myStreamWriter.Close();
 
      HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
 
      response.Cookies = cookie.GetCookies(response.ResponseUri);
      Stream myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
      StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
      string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
      myStreamReader.Close();
      myResponseStream.Close();
 
      return retString;
    }
 
    public string HttpGet(string Url, string postDataStr)
    {
      HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url + (postDataStr == "" ? "" : "?") + postDataStr);
      request.Method = "GET";
      request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8";
 
      HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
      Stream myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
      StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
      string retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
      myStreamReader.Close();
      myResponseStream.Close();
 
      return retString;
    }

在post的时候有时也用的到cookie,像登录163发邮件时候就需要发送cookie,所以在外部一个cookie属性随时保存 CookieContainer cookie = new CookieContainer();

注意:有时候请求会重定向,但我们就需要从重定向url获取东西,像QQ登录成功后获取sid,但上面的会自动根据重定向地址跳转。我们可以用:

request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;设置重定向禁用,你就可以从headers的Location属性中获取重定向地址

以上这篇C#模拟http 发送post或get请求的简单实例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。