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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2018/7/13 11:10
# @Author : baoshan
# @Site :
# @File : pandans_pymongo.py
# @Software: PyCharm Community Edition
import pymongo
import pandas as pd
def _connect_mongo(host, port, username, password, db):
""" A util for making a connection to mongo. """
if username and password:
mongo_uri = "mongodb://%s:%s@%s:%s/%s" % (username, password, host, port, db)
conn = pymongo.MongoClient(mongo_uri)
else :
conn = pymongo.MongoClient(host, port)
return conn[db]
def read_mongo(db, collection, query = {}, host = 'test43' , port = 27017 , username = None , password = None , no_id = True ):
""" Read from Mongo and Store into DataFrame. """
# Connect to MongoDB
db = _connect_mongo(host = host, port = port, username = username, password = password, db = db)
# Make a query to the specific DB and Collection
cursor = db[collection].find(query).limit( 10 )
# Expand the cursor and construct the DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame( list (cursor))
df.to_csv( "abc.csv" , encoding = "utf_8_sig" ) # 处理中文乱码问题
if no_id:
del df[ '_id' ]
return df
read_mongo(db = 'service' , collection = 'trace_log_regular' , query = {}, host = 'xxx' , port = 27017 , username = "xxx" , password = "xxx" )
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小结:
1. 解决了pymongo访问MongoDB的问题
2. 解决了查询的数据转成dataframe的问题
3. 解决了dataframe写入到csv的问题
4. 解决了中文乱码问题。
以上这篇Python访问MongoDB,并且转换成Dataframe的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhzhang/p/9305920.html