本文实例讲述了Python使用matplotlib实现在坐标系中画一个矩形的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.patches import Rectangle
class Annotate( object ):
def __init__( self ):
self .ax = plt.gca()
self .rect = Rectangle(( 0 , 0 ), 1 , 1 )
self .x0 = None
self .y0 = None
self .x1 = None
self .y1 = None
self .ax.add_patch( self .rect)
self .ax.figure.canvas.mpl_connect( 'button_press_event' , self .on_press)
self .ax.figure.canvas.mpl_connect( 'button_release_event' , self .on_release)
def on_press( self , event):
print 'press'
self .x0 = event.xdata
self .y0 = event.ydata
def on_release( self , event):
print 'release'
self .x1 = event.xdata
self .y1 = event.ydata
self .rect.set_width( self .x1 - self .x0)
self .rect.set_height( self .y1 - self .y0)
self .rect.set_xy(( self .x0, self .y0))
self .ax.figure.canvas.draw()
a = Annotate()
plt.show()
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如下图所示:
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。