首先,ListView不能直接用,要自定义一个,然后重写onMeasure()方法:
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
}
第二步:写个计算listView每个Item的方法:
public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
// 获取ListView对应的Adapter
ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
if (listAdapter == null) {
return;
}
int totalHeight = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) { // listAdapter.getCount()返回数据项的数目
View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
listItem.measure(0, 0); // 计算子项View 的宽高
totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight(); // 统计所有子项的总高度
}
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
params.height = totalHeight
+ (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
// listView.getDividerHeight()获取子项间分隔符占用的高度
// params.height最后得到整个ListView完整显示需要的高度
listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}
第三步:listview添加适配器后设置高度即可:
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
new ListViewUtil().setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(listView);