.NET微信自定义分享标题、缩略图、超链接及描述的设置方法

前端Js引用：

  <script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
     <script type="text/javascript">
         var data = '<%=JsApiirray %>';
         data = eval("(" + data + ")");//实例化
         wxconfig(data);
     </script>
     <script>
         function wxconfig(data) {
             wx.config({
                 // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来，若要查看传入的参数，可以在pc端打开，参数信息会通过log打出，仅在pc端时才会打印。
                 debug: false,
                 // 必填，公众号的唯一标识
                 appId: data.appId,
                 // 必填，生成签名的时间戳
                 timestamp: data.timestamp,
                 // 必填，生成签名的随机串
                 nonceStr: data.nonceStr,
                 // 必填，签名
                 signature: data.signature,
                 // 必填，需要使用的JS接口列表
                 jsApiList: [
                      'checkJsApi',
                  'onMenuShareTimeline',
                'onMenuShareAppMessage',
                'onMenuShareQQ',
                  'onMenuShareWeibo'
                 ]
             });
         }
         // config信息验证后会执行ready方法，所有接口调用都必须在config接口获得结果之后，config是一个客户端的异步操作，所以如果需要在页面加载时就调用相关接口，则须把相关接口放在ready函数中调用来确保正确执行。对于用户触发时才调用的接口，则可以直接调用，不需要放在ready函数中。
         wx.ready(function () {
             wx.checkJsApi({
                 jsApiList: [
                 'onMenuShareTimeline',
                    'onMenuShareAppMessage',
                     'onMenuShareQQ',
                     'onMenuShareWeibo'
                 ]
             });
             var title = "上海长宽神游戏“神龟不掉线”，千万别小看它！";
             var des = "我玩过了上海长宽的游戏神作“神龟不掉线”，真的比想象中更难，你快来试试并领取电影红包吧！";
             wx.onMenuShareTimeline({
                 title: title, //分享标题
                 link: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/', //分享链接
                 desc: des, //分享描述
                 imgUrl: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/img/logo.png',//分享图片地址
                 trigger: function (res) {
                     //alert('用户点击分享到朋友圈');
                 },
                 success: function (res) {
                     $.ajax({
                         type: "POST",
                         url: "User.ashx",   //处理页的相对地址
                         data: { isshare: 1 },
                         async: true,
                         success: function (data) {
                             location = "http://m.maizuo.com/act/lucky-package/?__locate=false#!/active/NUxySmNbvQFF";
                         }
                     });
                 },
                 cancel: function (res) {
                     //alert('已取消');
                 }
             });
             wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({
                 title: title, //分享标题
                 link: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/', //分享链接
                 desc: des, //分享描述
                 imgUrl: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/img/logo.png',//分享图片地址
                 trigger: function (res) {
                     //alert('用户点击分享到朋友圈');
                 },
                 success: function (res) {
                     $.ajax({
                         type: "POST",
                         url: "User.ashx",   //处理页的相对地址
                         data: { isshare: 1 },
                         async: true,
                         success: function (data) {
                             location = "http://m.maizuo.com/act/lucky-package/?__locate=false#!/active/NUxySmNbvQFF";
                         }
                     });
                 },
                 cancel: function (res) {
                     //alert('已取消');
                 }
             });
             wx.onMenuShareQQ({
                 title: title, //分享标题
                 link: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/', //分享链接
                 desc: des, //分享描述
                 imgUrl: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/img/logo.png',//分享图片地址
                 trigger: function (res) {
                     //alert('用户点击分享到朋友圈');
                 },
                 success: function (res) {
                     $.ajax({
                         type: "POST",
                         url: "User.ashx",   //处理页的相对地址
                         data: { isshare: 1 },
                         async: true,
                         success: function (data) {
                             location = "http://m.maizuo.com/act/lucky-package/?__locate=false#!/active/NUxySmNbvQFF";
                         }
                     });
                 },
                 cancel: function (res) {
                     //alert('已取消');
                 }
             });
             wx.onMenuShareQZone({
                 title: title, //分享标题
                 link: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/', //分享链接
                 desc: des, //分享描述
                 imgUrl: 'http://m.gwbnsh.net.cn/sgbdx/img/logo.png',//分享图片地址
                 trigger: function (res) {
                     //alert('用户点击分享到朋友圈');
                 },
                 success: function (res) {
                     $.ajax({
                         type: "POST",
                         url: "User.ashx",   //处理页的相对地址
                         data: { isshare: 1 },
                         async: true,
                         success: function (data) {
                             location = "http://m.maizuo.com/act/lucky-package/?__locate=false#!/active/NUxySmNbvQFF";
                         }
                     });
                 },
                 cancel: function (res) {
                     //alert('已取消');
                 }
             });
             wx.error(function (res) {
                 // config信息验证失败会执行error函数，如签名过期导致验证失败，具体错误信息可以打开config的debug模式查看，也可以在返回的res参数中查看，对于SPA可以在这里更新签名。
                 alert("errorMSG:" + res);
             });
         });
     </script>

或者

 <script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
     <script type="text/javascript">
         var data = '<%=JsApiirray %>';
         data = eval("(" + data + ")");//实例化
         wxconfig(data);
     </script>
     <script>
         function wxconfig(data) {
             wx.config({
                 // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来，若要查看传入的参数，可以在pc端打开，参数信息会通过log打出，仅在pc端时才会打印。
                 debug: false,
                 // 必填，公众号的唯一标识
                 appId: data.appId,
                 // 必填，生成签名的时间戳
                 timestamp: data.timestamp,
                 // 必填，生成签名的随机串
                 nonceStr: data.nonceStr,
                 // 必填，签名
                 signature: data.signature,
                 // 必填，需要使用的JS接口列表
                 jsApiList: [
                      'checkJsApi',
                  'onMenuShareTimeline',
                'onMenuShareAppMessage',
                'onMenuShareQQ',
                  'onMenuShareWeibo'
                 ]
             });
         }
         /*
  * 注意：
  * 1. 所有的JS接口只能在公众号绑定的域名下调用，公众号开发者需要先登录微信公众平台进入“公众号设置”的“功能设置”里填写“JS接口安全域名”。
  * 2. 如果发现在 Android 不能分享自定义内容，请到官网下载最新的包覆盖安装，Android 自定义分享接口需升级至 6.0.2.58 版本及以上。
  * 3. 完整 JS-SDK 文档地址：http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/7/1c97470084b73f8e224fe6d9bab1625b.html
  * 如有问题请通过以下渠道反馈：
  * 邮箱地址：[e-mail]
  * 邮件主题：【微信JS-SDK反馈】具体问题
  * 邮件内容说明：用简明的语言描述问题所在，并交代清楚遇到该问题的场景，可附上截屏图片，微信团队会尽快处理你的反馈。
  *config信息验证后会执行ready方法，所有接口调用都必须在config接口获得结果之后，config是一个客户端的异步操作，所以如果需要在页面加载时就调用相关接口，则须把相关接口放在ready函数中调用来确保正确执行。对于用户触发时才调用的接口，则可以直接调用，不需要放在ready函数中。
  */
         wx.ready(function () {
             wx.checkJsApi({
                 jsApiList: [
                 'onMenuShareTimeline',
                    'onMenuShareAppMessage',
                     'onMenuShareQQ',
                     'onMenuShareWeibo'
                 ],
                 success: function (res) {
                     alert(JSON.stringify(res));
                 }
             });
             var shareData = {
                 title: '标题',
                 desc: '描述',
                 link: '链接',
                 imgUrl: '图片',
                 trigger: function (res) {
                     alert('用户点击发送给朋友');
                 },
                 success: function (res) {
                     alert('已分享');
                 },
                 cancel: function (res) {
                     alert('已取消');
                 },
                 fail: function (res) {
                     alert(JSON.stringify(res));
                 }
             };
             wx.onMenuShareAppMessage(shareData);
             wx.onMenuShareTimeline(shareData);
             wx.onMenuShareQQ(shareData);
             wx.onMenuShareWeibo(shareData);
         });
         wx.error(function (res) {
             // config信息验证失败会执行error函数，如签名过期导致验证失败，具体错误信息可以打开config的debug模式查看，也可以在返回的res参数中查看，对于SPA可以在这里更新签名。
             alert("errorMSG:" + res);
         });
     </script>

验证JsAPI权限配置：

 #region 验证JsApi权限配置
     /// <summary>
     /// 获取JsApi权限配置的数组/四个参数
     /// </summary>
     /// <returns></returns>
     public string GetJsApiInfo(string Appid, string Appsecret)
     {
         string timestamp = CommonMethod.ConvertDateTimeInt(DateTime.Now).ToString();//生成签名的时间戳
         string nonceStr = CommonMethod.GetRandCode();//生成签名的随机串
         string url = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri.ToString();//当前的地址
         string jsapi_ticket = "";
         //ticket 缓存7200秒
         if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["jsapi_ticket"] == null)
         {
             jsapi_ticket = CommonMethod.WebRequestPostOrGet("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=" + BasicApi.GetTokenSession(Appid, Appsecret) + "&type=jsapi", "");
             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["jsapi_ticket"] = jsapi_ticket;
             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session.Timeout = ;
         }
         else
         {
             jsapi_ticket = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["jsapi_ticket"].ToString();
         }
         Dictionary<string, object> respDic = (Dictionary<string, object>)Jss.DeserializeObject(jsapi_ticket);
         jsapi_ticket = respDic["ticket"].ToString();//获取ticket
         string[] ArrayList = { "jsapi_ticket=" + jsapi_ticket, "timestamp=" + timestamp, "noncestr=" + nonceStr, "url=" + url };
         Array.Sort(ArrayList);
         string signature = string.Join("&", ArrayList);
         signature = Md5Hash(signature).ToLower();
         return "{\"appId\":\"" + Appid + "\", \"timestamp\":" + timestamp + ",\"nonceStr\":\"" + nonceStr + "\",\"signature\":\"" + signature + "\"}";
     }
     /// <summary>
     /// 32位MD5加密
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="input"></param>
     /// <returns></returns>
     private string Md5Hash(string input)
     {
         MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5Hasher = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
         byte[] data = md5Hasher.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(input));
         StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
         for (int i = ; i < data.Length; i++)
         {
             sBuilder.Append(data[i].ToString("x2"));
         }
         return sBuilder.ToString();
     }

     #endregion

基础接口BasicApi.cs：

 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Net;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Web;
 using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
 using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
 namespace Web
 {// <summary>
     /// 基础接口
     /// </summary>
     public class BasicApi
     {
         public static string SessionAccessToken = "";//access_token缓存 其他接口的通行证

         public BasicApi() { }

         #region 获取access_token缓存
         public static string GetTokenSession(string AppID, string AppSecret)
         {
             string TokenSession = "";

             if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[SessionAccessToken] == null)
             {
                 TokenSession = AddTokenSession(AppID, AppSecret);
             }
             else
             {
                 TokenSession = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[SessionAccessToken].ToString();
             }

             return TokenSession;
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// 添加AccessToken缓存
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="AppID"></param>
         /// <param name="AppSecret"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static string AddTokenSession(string AppID, string AppSecret)
         {
             //获取AccessToken
             string AccessToken = GetAccessToken(AppID, AppSecret);
             HttpContext.Current.Session[SessionAccessToken] = AccessToken;
             HttpContext.Current.Session.Timeout = ;
             return AccessToken;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// 获取AccessToken
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="AppID"></param>
         /// <param name="AppSecret"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static string GetAccessToken(string AppID, string AppSecret)
         {
             JavaScriptSerializer Jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();
             string respText = CommonMethod.WebRequestPostOrGet(string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={0}&secret={1}", AppID, AppSecret), "");
             Dictionary<string, object> respDic = (Dictionary<string, object>)Jss.DeserializeObject(respText);
             string accessToken = respDic["access_token"].ToString();
             return accessToken;
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// 用code换取获取用户信息（包括非关注用户的）
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="openid"></param>
         /// <param name="access_token"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static JObject GetUserInfo(string openid, string access_token)
         {
             JavaScriptSerializer Jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();
             string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token={0}&openid={1}&lang=zh_CN", access_token, openid);
             WebClient wc = new WebClient();
             byte[] bytes = wc.DownloadData(url);
             wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
             string jsonText = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
             JObject jo = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonText);
             return jo;
         }
         #endregion
     }
 }

通用方法CommonMethod.cs：

 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Net;
 using System.Web;

 namespace Web
 {
     /// <summary>
     /// 通用方法类
     /// </summary>
     public class CommonMethod
     {
         #region Post/Get提交调用抓取
         /// <summary>
         /// Post/get 提交调用抓取
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="url">提交地址</param>
         /// <param name="param">参数</param>
         /// <returns>string</returns>
         public static string WebRequestPostOrGet(string sUrl, string sParam)
         {
             byte[] bt = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sParam);

             Uri uriurl = new Uri(sUrl);
             HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(uriurl);//HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url + (url.IndexOf("?") > -1 ? "" : "?") + param);
             req.Method = "Post";
             req.Timeout =  * ;
             req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;";
             req.ContentLength = bt.Length;

             using (Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStream())//using 使用可以释放using段内的内存
             {
                 reqStream.Write(bt, , bt.Length);
                 reqStream.Flush();
             }
             try
             {
                 using (WebResponse res = req.GetResponse())
                 {
                     //在这里对接收到的页面内容进行处理 

                     Stream resStream = res.GetResponseStream();

                     StreamReader resStreamReader = new StreamReader(resStream, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);

                     string resLine;

                     System.Text.StringBuilder resStringBuilder = new System.Text.StringBuilder();

                     while ((resLine = resStreamReader.ReadLine()) != null)
                     {
                         resStringBuilder.Append(resLine + System.Environment.NewLine);
                     }

                     resStream.Close();
                     resStreamReader.Close();

                     return resStringBuilder.ToString();
                 }
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {
                 return ex.Message;//url错误时候回报错
             }
         }
         #endregion Post/Get提交调用抓取

         #region unix/datatime 时间转换
         /// <summary>
         /// unix时间转换为datetime
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="timeStamp"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static DateTime UnixTimeToTime(string timeStamp)
         {
             DateTime dtStart = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime(new DateTime(, , ));
             long lTime = long.Parse(timeStamp + "");
             TimeSpan toNow = new TimeSpan(lTime);
             return dtStart.Add(toNow);
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// datetime转换为unixtime
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="time"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static int ConvertDateTimeInt(System.DateTime time)
         {
             System.DateTime startTime = TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.ToLocalTime(new System.DateTime(, , ));
             return (int)(time - startTime).TotalSeconds;
         }
         #endregion

         #region 记录bug，以便调试
         /// <summary>
         /// 记录bug，以便调试
         /// </summary>
         public static bool WriteTxt(string str)
         {
             try
             {
                 string LogPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/err_log/");
                 if (!Directory.Exists(LogPath))
                 {
                     Directory.CreateDirectory(LogPath);
                 }
                 FileStream FileStream = new FileStream(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/err_log//lwf_" + DateTime.Now.ToLongDateString() + "_.txt"), FileMode.Append);
                 StreamWriter StreamWriter = new StreamWriter(FileStream);
                 //开始写入
                 StreamWriter.WriteLine(str);
                 //清空缓冲区
                 StreamWriter.Flush();
                 //关闭流
                 StreamWriter.Close();
                 FileStream.Close();
             }
             catch (Exception)
             {
                 return false;
             }
             return true;
         }
         #endregion

         #region 生成随机字符
         /// <summary>
         /// 生成随机字符
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="iLength">生成字符串的长度</param>
         /// <returns>返回随机字符串</returns>
         public static string GetRandCode(int iLength)
         {
             string sCode = "";
             if (iLength == )
             {
                 iLength = ;
             }
             string codeSerial = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
             string[] arr = codeSerial.Split(',');
             int randValue = -;
             Random rand = new Random(unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
             for (int i = ; i < iLength; i++)
             {
                 randValue = rand.Next(, arr.Length - );
                 sCode += arr[randValue];
             }
             return sCode;
         }
         #endregion
     }
 }

附件为源码：微信分享Demo