django报错 ‘type’ object is not iterable,个人报错原因解析
E:\django_project\my_blog\article\ changed, reloading.
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "E:\Python\Python37\lib\", line 926, in _bootstrap_inner
()
File "E:\Python\Python37\lib\", line 870, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\", line 109, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\", line 77, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 337, in execute
autoreload.check_errors()()
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\apps\", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\admin\", line 24, in ready
()
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\admin\__init__.py", line 26, in autodiscover
autodiscover_modules('admin', register_to=site)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\utils\module_loading.py", line 47, in autodiscover_modules
import_module('%s.%s' % (app_config.name, module_to_search))
File "E:\Python\Python37\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\article\", line 7, in <module>
(ArticlePost)
File "E:\django_project\my_blog\venv\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\admin\", line 102, in register
for model in model_or_iterable:
TypeError: 'type' object is not iterable
网上查找很多,但是都对不上,有的竟然要改源码。然后仔细过了一遍报错前写过的代码,找到错误原因:
定义models的类时,忘记添加继承了
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
# 博客文章数据模型
from django.utils import timezone
# ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓报错原因↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
class ArticlePost():
# ↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑
# 文章作者, on_delete数据删除方式,此处是级联删除
author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
# 文章标题,max_length设置最大长度,并且不能为空
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
# 文章正文内容
body = models.TextField()
# 文章创建时间,默认未创建数据的时间
created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
# 文章更新时间,数据更新时,自动写入当前系统时间
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Meta:
# ordering 指定模型返回数据的排列顺序
# -created 表明数据倒叙排列
ordering = ("-created",)
# 函数 __str__(self)定义调用对象的 str() 方法时,返回值的内容
def __str__(self):
# 将文章的标题返回
return self.title
修改后,class ArticlePost():
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
# 博客文章数据模型
from django.utils import timezone
# ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
class ArticlePost(models.Model):
# 文章作者, on_delete数据删除方式,此处是级联删除
author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
# 文章标题,max_length设置最大长度,并且不能为空
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
# 文章正文内容
body = models.TextField()
# 文章创建时间,默认未创建数据的时间
created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
# 文章更新时间,数据更新时,自动写入当前系统时间
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Meta:
# ordering 指定模型返回数据的排列顺序
# -created 表明数据倒叙排列
ordering = ("-created",)
# 函数 __str__(self)定义调用对象的 str() 方法时,返回值的内容
def __str__(self):
# 将文章的标题返回
return self.title