获取机器UUID

时间:2025-03-25 08:13:59
QString GrantedManager::getMachineUUID() { QString uuid = ""; HRESULT hres = CoInitializeEx(0, COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED); if ((hres != RPC_E_TOO_LATE) && (hres != RPC_E_NO_GOOD_SECURITY_PACKAGES)&& FAILED(hres)) { qDebug() << "Failed to initialize security. " << "Error code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; CoUninitialize(); return uuid; } hres = CoInitializeSecurity( NULL, -1, // COM authentication NULL, // Authentication services NULL, // Reserved RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_DEFAULT, // Default authentication RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // Default Impersonation NULL, // Authentication info EOAC_NONE, // Additional capabilities NULL // Reserved ); if ((hres != RPC_E_TOO_LATE) && FAILED(hres)) { qDebug() << "Failed to initialize security. Error code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; CoUninitialize(); return uuid; // Program has failed. } // Step 3: --------------------------------------------------- // Obtain the initial locator to WMI ------------------------- IWbemLocator *pLoc = NULL; hres = CoCreateInstance( CLSID_WbemLocator, 0, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IWbemLocator, (LPVOID *)&pLoc); if (FAILED(hres)) { qDebug() << "Failed to create IWbemLocator object." << " Err code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; CoUninitialize(); return uuid; // Program has failed. } // Step 4: ----------------------------------------------------- // Connect to WMI through the IWbemLocator::ConnectServer method IWbemServices *pSvc = NULL; // Connect to the root\cimv2 namespace with // the current user and obtain pointer pSvc // to make IWbemServices calls. hres = pLoc->ConnectServer( _bstr_t(L"ROOT\\CIMV2"), // Object path of WMI namespace NULL, // User name. NULL = current user NULL, // User password. NULL = current 0, // Locale. NULL indicates current NULL, // Security flags. 0, // Authority (. Kerberos) 0, // Context object &pSvc // pointer to IWbemServices proxy ); if (FAILED(hres)) { qDebug() << "Could not connect. Error code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; pLoc->Release(); CoUninitialize(); return uuid; // Program has failed. } //cout << "Connected to ROOT\\CIMV2 WMI namespace" << endl; // Step 5: -------------------------------------------------- // Set security levels on the proxy ------------------------- hres = CoSetProxyBlanket( pSvc, // Indicates the proxy to set RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT, // RPC_C_AUTHN_xxx RPC_C_AUTHZ_NONE, // RPC_C_AUTHZ_xxx NULL, // Server principal name RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_CALL, // RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_xxx RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_xxx NULL, // client identity EOAC_NONE // proxy capabilities ); if (FAILED(hres)) { cout << "Could not set proxy blanket. Error code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; pSvc->Release(); pLoc->Release(); CoUninitialize(); return uuid; // Program has failed. } // Step 6: -------------------------------------------------- // Use the IWbemServices pointer to make requests of WMI ---- // For example, get the name of the operating system IEnumWbemClassObject* pEnumerator = NULL; hres = pSvc->ExecQuery( bstr_t("WQL"), bstr_t("SELECT UUID FROM Win32_ComputerSystemProduct"), WBEM_FLAG_FORWARD_ONLY | WBEM_FLAG_RETURN_IMMEDIATELY, NULL, &pEnumerator); if (FAILED(hres)) { qDebug() << "Query for operating system name failed." << " Error code = 0x" << hex << hres << endl; pSvc->Release(); pLoc->Release(); CoUninitialize(); return uuid; // Program has failed. } // Step 7: ------------------------------------------------- // Get the data from the query in step 6 ------------------- IWbemClassObject *pclsObj; ULONG uReturn = 0; while (pEnumerator) { HRESULT hr = pEnumerator->Next(WBEM_INFINITE, 1, &pclsObj, &uReturn); if (FAILED(hr) || 0 == uReturn) { break; } VARIANT vtProp; // Get the value of the Name property /*hr = pclsObj->Get(L"VolumeName", 0, &vtProp, 0, 0); wcout << " VolumeName : " << << endl; VariantClear(&vtProp);*/ if (FAILED(pclsObj->Get(L"UUID", 0, &vtProp, 0, 0))) { qDebug() << "The specified property is not found." << endl; } else { qDebug() << vtProp.bstrVal << endl; QString q_str((QChar*)vtProp.bstrVal, wcslen(vtProp.bstrVal)); uuid = q_str; } pclsObj->Release(); } // Cleanup // ======== pSvc->Release(); pLoc->Release(); pEnumerator->Release(); // pclsObj->Release(); CoUninitialize(); qDebug() << "uuid: " << uuid<< endl; return uuid; }