重启redis服务时报错:Failed to start : Unit not found

时间:2025-01-23 07:01:34

重启redis服务时报错:Failed to start : Unit not found

redis配合安全修改了bind和auth配置,重启的时候报错了,试了很多方法,最后才通过日志解决了

1 重新加载systemd 配置并启动:

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl start redis

> sudo systemctl daemon-reload
> sudo systemctl start redis

Failed to start redis.service: Unit not found.

2 查看当前redis状态

sudo systemctl status redis

> sudo systemctl status redis

●  - Redis persistent key-value database
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/
           └─
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2024-08-08 18:01:26 CST; 16h ago
  Process: 2375 ExecStart=/usr/bin/redis-server /etc/ --supervised systemd (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 2375 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Aug 08 18:01:26  systemd[1]: Starting Redis persistent key-value database...
Aug 08 18:01:26  systemd[1]: Started Redis persistent key-value database.
Aug 08 18:01:26  systemd[1]: : main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Aug 08 18:01:26  systemd[1]: Unit  entered failed state.
Aug 08 18:01:26  systemd[1]:  failed.

3 发现是失败的,接着看下日志

cat /var/log/redis/

> cat /var/log/redis/

25420:C 08 Aug 17:53:45.282 * supervised by systemd, will signal readiness
25420:M 08 Aug 17:53:45.283 # Creating Server TCP listening socket 127.0.0.1:6379: bind: Address already in use
2101:M 08 Aug 18:01:11.325 # Creating Server TCP listening socket 127.0.0.1:6379: bind: Address already in use
2375:C 08 Aug 18:01:26.974 * supervised by systemd, will signal readiness
2375:M 08 Aug 18:01:26.975 # Creating Server TCP listening socket 127.0.0.1:6379: bind: Address already in use

错误信息 “Creating Server TCP listening socket 127.0.0.1:6379: bind: Address already in use” 表明 Redis 试图绑定到本地地址 127.0.0.1:6379,但该端口已经被其他进程占用。可以按照以下步骤来解决这个问题:

> sudo lsof -i :6379

COMMAND    PID USER   FD   TYPE    DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
redis-ser 2407 root    6u  IPv4 391104235      0t0  TCP *:6379 (LISTEN)


> sudo kill 2407

杀掉原进程 再次重启并观察状态

> sudo systemctl daemon-reload
> sudo systemctl start redis
> sudo systemctl status redis

查看状态

●  - Redis persistent key-value database
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/
           └─
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2024-08-09 10:16:07 CST; 8s ago
 Main PID: 21028 (redis-server)
   CGroup: //
           └─21028 /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379

Aug 09 10:16:07  systemd[1]: Starting Redis persistent key-value database...
Aug 09 10:16:07  systemd[1]: Started Redis persistent key-value database.

成功了!

在Linux系统中使用nano文本编辑器时,保存文件并退出操作步骤

1 保存:按下 Ctrl + O(即 Control 键和字母O键同时按)
2 确认文件名:如果不需要改变文件名,按 Enter 键确认
3 退出:按下 Ctrl + X(即 Control 键和字母X键同时按)