添加外键约束名字一定不能重复
如何添加外键
方法一:直接在属性值后面添加
create table score( cscore int(11), st_id int(50) references student(id), cs_id int(30) references classes(id), primary key(st_id,cs_id) );
方法二:
create table score( cscore int(11), st_id int(50), cs_id int(30), primary key(st_id,cs_id), FOREIGN KEY (st_id) REFERENCES student(id), FOREIGN KEY (cs_id) REFERENCES classes(id) );
方法三:添加约束
create table score( cscore int(11), st_id int(50), cs_id int(30), primary key(st_id,cs_id), CONSTRAINT `FK_ID_ST` FOREIGN KEY (st_id) REFERENCES student(id), CONSTRAINT `FK_ID_CS` FOREIGN KEY (cs_id) REFERENCES classes(id) );
方法四:在表的定义外进行添加
alter table 表名 add constraint FK_ID foreign key(你的外键字段名) REFERENCES 外表表名(对应的表的主键字段名);