今天给大家带来几个Python小游戏，找回童年的同时学习编程！
一、接金币
普通难度：❤
玩法介绍：吃金币，控制左右键，有手就行。
源码分享
import os
import cfg
import sys
import pygame
import random
from modules import *
'''游戏初始化'''
def initGame():
# 初始化pygame, 设置展示窗口
()
screen = .set_mode()
.set_caption('catch coins —— ')
# 加载必要的游戏素材
game_images = {}
for key, value in cfg.IMAGE_PATHS.items():
if isinstance(value, list):
images = []
for item in value: ((item))
game_images[key] = images
else:
game_images[key] = (value)
game_sounds = {}
for key, value in cfg.AUDIO_PATHS.items():
if key == 'bgm': continue
game_sounds[key] = .Sound(value)
# 返回初始化数据
return screen, game_images, game_sounds
'''主函数'''
def main():
# 初始化
screen, game_images, game_sounds = initGame()
# 播放背景音乐
.load(cfg.AUDIO_PATHS['bgm'])
.play(-1, 0.0)
# 字体加载
font = .Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)
# 定义hero
hero = Hero(game_images['hero'], position=(375, 520))
# 定义食物组
food_sprites_group = -()
generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
generate_food_count = 0
# 当前分数/历史最高分
score = 0
highest_score = 0 if not .exists(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH) else int(open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH).read())
# 游戏主循环
clock = .Clock()
while True:
# --填充背景
screen.fill(0)
screen.blit(game_images['background'], (0, 0))
# --倒计时信息
countdown_text = 'Count down: ' + str((90000 - .get_ticks()) // 60000) + ":" + str((90000 - .get_ticks()) // 1000 % 60).zfill(2)
countdown_text = font.render(countdown_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
countdown_rect = countdown_text.get_rect()
countdown_rect.topright = [[0]-30, 5]
screen.blit(countdown_text, countdown_rect)
# --按键检测
for event in .get():
if == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
key_pressed = .get_pressed()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_a] or key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
hero.move(, 'left')
if key_pressed[pygame.K_d] or key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
hero.move(, 'right')
# --随机生成食物
generate_food_count += 1
if generate_food_count > generate_food_freq:
generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
generate_food_count = 0
food = Food(game_images, random.choice(['gold',] * 10 + ['apple']), )
food_sprites_group.add(food)
# --更新食物
for food in food_sprites_group:
if food.update(): food_sprites_group.remove(food)
# --碰撞检测
for food in food_sprites_group:
if .collide_mask(food, hero):
game_sounds['get'].play()
food_sprites_group.remove(food)
score +=
if score > highest_score: highest_score = score
# --画hero
hero.draw(screen)
# --画食物
food_sprites_group.draw(screen)
# --显示得分
score_text = f'Score: {score}, Highest: {highest_score}'
score_text = font.render(score_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
score_rect = score_text.get_rect()
score_rect.topleft = [5, 5]
screen.blit(score_text, score_rect)
# --判断游戏是否结束
if .get_ticks() >= 90000:
break
# --更新屏幕
.flip()
clock.tick()
# 游戏结束, 记录最高分并显示游戏结束画面
fp = open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH, 'w')
fp.write(str(highest_score))
fp.close()
return showEndGameInterface(screen, cfg, score, highest_score)
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
while main():
pass
二.俄罗斯方块
困难难度：❤❤
玩法介绍：小时候的经典游戏，加速玩法有一点点难度。
源码分享
import os
import sys
import random
from modules import *
from import *
from import *
from import *
'''定义俄罗斯方块游戏类'''
class TetrisGame(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(TetrisGame, self).__init__(parent)
# 是否暂停ing
self.is_paused = False
# 是否开始ing
self.is_started = False
self.initUI()
'''界面初始化'''
def initUI(self):
# icon
self.setWindowIcon(QIcon(.join(os.getcwd(), 'resources/')))
# 块大小
self.grid_size = 22
# 游戏帧率
= 200
= QBasicTimer()
# 焦点
self.setFocusPolicy()
# 水平布局
layout_horizontal = QHBoxLayout()
self.inner_board = InnerBoard()
self.external_board = ExternalBoard(self, self.grid_size, self.inner_board)
layout_horizontal.addWidget(self.external_board)
self.side_panel = SidePanel(self, self.grid_size, self.inner_board)
layout_horizontal.addWidget(self.side_panel)
self.status_bar = self.statusBar()
self.external_board.score_signal[str].connect(self.status_bar.showMessage)
self.start()
self.center()
self.setWindowTitle('Tetris —— 九歌')
self.show()
self.setFixedSize(self.external_board.width() + self.side_panel.width(), self.side_panel.height() + self.status_bar.height())
'''游戏界面移动到屏幕中间'''
def center(self):
screen = QDesktopWidget().screenGeometry()
size = self.geometry()
self.move((screen.width() - size.width()) // 2, (screen.height() - size.height()) // 2)
'''更新界面'''
def updateWindow(self):
self.external_board.updateData()
self.side_panel.updateData()
self.update()
'''开始'''
def start(self):
if self.is_started:
return
self.is_started = True
self.inner_board.createNewTetris()
.start(, self)
'''暂停/不暂停'''
def pause(self):
if not self.is_started:
return
self.is_paused = not self.is_paused
if self.is_paused:
.stop()
self.external_board.score_signal.emit('Paused')
else:
.start(, self)
self.updateWindow()
'''计时器事件'''
def timerEvent(self, event):
if event.timerId() == .timerId():
removed_lines = self.inner_board.moveDown()
self.external_board.score += removed_lines
self.updateWindow()
else:
super(TetrisGame, self).timerEvent(event)
'''按键事件'''
def keyPressEvent(self, event):
if not self.is_started or self.inner_board.current_tetris == tetrisShape().shape_empty:
super(TetrisGame, self).keyPressEvent(event)
return
key = event.key()
# P键暂停
if key == Qt.Key_P:
self.pause()
return
if self.is_paused:
return
# 向左
elif key == Qt.Key_Left:
self.inner_board.moveLeft()
# 向右
elif key == Qt.Key_Right:
self.inner_board.moveRight()
# 旋转
elif key == Qt.Key_Up:
self.inner_board.rotateAnticlockwise()
# 快速坠落
elif key == Qt.Key_Space:
self.external_board.score += self.inner_board.dropDown()
else:
super(TetrisGame, self).keyPressEvent(event)
self.updateWindow()
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication([])
tetris = TetrisGame()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
三、消消乐
困难难度：❤❤ 需要源码的点击这里
玩法介绍：以前经典的游戏，给我感觉趣味性少了点
源码分享
import os
import sys
import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *
'''游戏主程序'''
def main():
()
screen = .set_mode()
.set_caption
# 加载背景音乐
()
((, "resources/audios/bg.mp3"))
.set_volume(0.6)
(-1)
# 加载音效
sounds = {}
sounds['mismatch'] = .Sound(.join(, 'resources/audios/'))
sounds['match'] = []
for i in range(6):
sounds['match'].append(.Sound(.join(, 'resources/audios/match%' % i)))
# 加载字体
font = .Font(.join(, 'resources/font/'), 25)
# 图片加载
gem_imgs = []
for i in range(1, 8):
gem_imgs.append(.join(, 'resources/images/gem%' % i))
# 主循环
game = gemGame(screen, sounds, font, gem_imgs, cfg)
while True:
score = game.start()
flag = False
# 一轮游戏结束后玩家选择重玩或者退出
while True:
for event in .get():
if == or ( == and == pygame.K_ESCAPE):
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif == and == pygame.K_r:
flag = True
if flag:
break
screen.fill((135, 206, 235))
text0 = 'Final score: %s' % score
text1 = 'Press <R> to restart the game.'
text2 = 'Press <Esc> to quit the game.'
y = 150
for idx, text in enumerate([text0, text1, text2]):
text_render = font.render(text, 1, (85, 65, 0))
rect = text_render.get_rect()
if idx == 0:
, = (212, y)
elif idx == 1:
, = (122.5, y)
else:
, = (126.5, y)
y += 100
screen.blit(text_render, rect)
.update()
game.reset()
'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
四、飞机大战
困难难度：❤❤
玩法介绍：并夕夕版飞机大战，也是个双人小游戏。
五、保卫森林
抓狂难度：❤❤❤ 需要源码，
玩法介绍：塔防类小游戏，个人喜欢玩的一类，比较考验策略和大局安排。
想要一起学习一起玩耍的可以扫码加好友
六、贪吃蛇
经典的电子游戏，使用箭头导航控制蛇去吃绿色食物。每次一次食物，蛇身就长出一格。吃到自己或者出界游戏结束。
七、西蒙说：经典的记忆拼图游戏
单击屏幕开始。观察图案，然后按相同顺序单击瓷砖。每次敲对顺序，系统就会增加一步继续开始游戏。
八、迷宫
从一边移到另一边。灵感来源于一行代码中的一个宇宙与10个打印。轻触屏幕可跟踪从一侧到另一侧的路径。
你喜欢哪一款呢？赶快抓紧时间动起手来找回童年回忆！