在日常项目开发过程中,我们经常要连接自己的数据库,此时不知道数据库的版本是万万不可的。今天小树懒来给大家总结一下查看mysql版本的方法。
MySQL查看版本的方法主要有以下四种
方法1:
没有连接到MySQL终端下直接使用mysql命令。打开cmd,切换至 MySQL的bin目录,运行以下命令:
[root@localhost lib]# mysql -V
mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 5.5.47-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1
方法2:
同样在终端使用命令
[root@localhost lib]# mysql --help | grep Distrib
mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 5.5.47-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1
方法3:
如果已经连接到了 MySQL ,则可以登陆mysql之后使用内置命令
mysql> select version();
+----------------+
| version() |
+----------------+
| 5.5.47-MariaDB |
+----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
方法4:
同样登录MySQL,使用内置命令
mysql> status;
--------------
mysql Ver 15.1 Distrib 5.5.47-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1
Connection id: 4
Current database:
Current user: root@localhost
SSL: Not in use
Current pager: stdout
Using outfile: ''
Using delimiter: ;
Server: MariaDB
Server version: 5.5.47-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Protocol version: 10
Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset: latin1
Db characterset: latin1
Client characterset: utf8
Conn. characterset: utf8
UNIX socket: /var/lib/mysql/
Uptime: 2 min 56 sec
Threads: 1 Questions: 12 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 0 Flush tables: 2 Opentables: 4 Queries per second avg: 0.068
或者
mysql> \s
--------------
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.32, for Win32 (AMD64)
Connection id: 9
Current database:
Current user: root@localhost
SSL: Not in use
Using delimiter: ;
Server version: 5.6.32-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Protocol version: 10
Connection: localhost via TCP/IP
Server characterset: latin1
Db characterset: latin1
Client characterset: gbk
Conn. characterset: gbk
TCP port: 3307
Uptime: 4 hours 9 min 29 sec
Threads: 4 Questions: 144 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 73 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 66 Queries per second avg: 0.009
以上就是常见的四种mysql查看版本的方法。
其实,在命令行连接上MySQL服务器时,其实就已经显示了MySQL的版本,如:
e:\mysql\bin>mysql -uroot -p -P3307
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 10
Server version: 5.6.32-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
了解更多数据库知识,点击全文链接:/doc/dbdoc/mysql-version