oracle常用查询sql-查询表空间

--- 查询表空间信息
select * from v$tablespace;

--- 查看每个表空间的数据文件
desc dba_data_files;


--- 查看详细数据文件
select file_name,tablespace_name from dba_data_files;


select * from dba_data_files;   --describes database files  数据文件信息
select * from dba_temp_files;   --describes all temporary files (tempfiles) in the database 临时数据文件信息
select * from dba_free_space;   --describes the free extents in all tablespaces in the database 数据库中所有表空间中的空闲扩展区
select * from dba_segments;     --describes the storage allocated for all segments in the database 数据库中的所有段分配的存储


--查询表空间使用情况
SELECT Upper(F.TABLESPACE_NAME)         "表空间名",
       D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB                 "表空间大小(M)",
       D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES "已使用空间(M)",
       To_char(Round(( D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES ) / D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB * 100, 2), '990.99')
       || '%'                           "使用比",
       F.TOTAL_BYTES                    "空闲空间(M)",
       F.MAX_BYTES                      "最大块(M)"
FROM   (SELECT TABLESPACE_NAME,
               Round(Sum(BYTES) / ( 1024 * 1024 ), 2) TOTAL_BYTES,
               Round(Max(BYTES) / ( 1024 * 1024 ), 2) MAX_BYTES
        FROM   SYS.DBA_FREE_SPACE
        GROUP  BY TABLESPACE_NAME) F,
       (SELECT DD.TABLESPACE_NAME,
               Round(Sum(DD.BYTES) / ( 1024 * 1024 ), 2) TOT_GROOTTE_MB
        FROM   SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES DD
        GROUP  BY DD.TABLESPACE_NAME) D
WHERE  D.TABLESPACE_NAME = F.TABLESPACE_NAME




--查询表空间的空闲扩展区
select tablespace_name, count(*) AS extends,round(sum(bytes) / 1024 / 1024, 2) AS 大小/MB
,sum(blocks) AS blocks 
from dba_free_space group BY tablespace_name;

--查询表空间的总容量
select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) / 1024 / 1024 as MB 
from dba_data_files group by tablespace_name;
--查询表空间使用率 （有问题不要用）
SELECT total.tablespace_name,
       Round(total.MB, 2)           AS   总量/MB,
       Round(total.MB - free.MB, 2) AS  已使用/MB,
       Round(( 1 - free.MB / total.MB ) * 100, 2) || '%'                  AS  使用率
FROM   (SELECT tablespace_name,
               Sum(bytes) / 1024 / 1024 AS MB
        FROM   dba_free_space
        GROUP  BY tablespace_name) free,
       (SELECT tablespace_name,
               Sum(bytes) / 1024 / 1024 AS MB
        FROM   dba_data_files
        GROUP  BY tablespace_name) total
WHERE  free.tablespace_name = total.tablespace_name;