题目:/problems/immediate-food-delivery-i/
配送表: Delivery
+-----------------------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-----------------------------+---------+
| delivery_id | int |
| customer_id | int |
| order_date | date |
| customer_pref_delivery_date | date |
+-----------------------------+---------+
delivery_id 是表的主键。
该表保存着顾客的食物配送信息,顾客在某个日期下了订单,并指定了一个期望的配送日期(和下单日期相同或者在那之后)。
如果顾客期望的配送日期和下单日期相同,则该订单称为 「即时订单」,否则称为「计划订单」。
写一条 SQL 查询语句获取即时订单所占的百分比, 保留两位小数。
查询结果如下所示:
Delivery 表:
+-------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------------+
| delivery_id | customer_id | order_date | customer_pref_delivery_date |
+-------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------------+
| 1 | 1 | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-02 |
| 2 | 5 | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 |
| 3 | 1 | 2019-08-11 | 2019-08-11 |
| 4 | 3 | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-26 |
| 5 | 4 | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-22 |
| 6 | 2 | 2019-08-11 | 2019-08-13 |
+-------------+-------------+------------+-----------------------------+
Result 表:
+----------------------+
| immediate_percentage |
+----------------------+
| 33.33 |
+----------------------+
2 和 3 号订单为即时订单,其他的为计划订单。
代码:
-
SELECT round(
-
(SELECT count(*) FROM Delivery WHERE order_date = customer_pref_delivery_date) /
-
count(*) * 100
-
,2) as immediate_percentage FROM Delivery