需求:
1.使python具有shell中sed替换功能。
#!/usr/bin/env python
#_*_conding:utf-8_*_
#sys模块用于传递参数，os模块用于与系统交互.
import sys,os
old_file = sys.argv[1]
new_file = sys.argv[2]
file_path = sys.argv[3]
f = open(file_path,"r")
f1 = open("back","a+")
for i in f:
if old_file in i:
i = i.replace(old_file,new_file)
f1.write(i)
f1.flush()
f.close()
f1.close()
os.remove(file_path)
os.rename("back",file_path)