在我的印象里面进制互相转换确实是很常见的问题,所以在Python中,自然也少不了把下面这些代码收为util。
这是从网上搜索的一篇也的还可以的Python进制转换,经过验证可以使用。下面贴出它的实现代码:
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# 2/10/16 base trans. wrote by srcdog on 20th, April, 2009
# ld elements in base 2, 10, 16.
import os,sys
# global definition
# base = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F]
base = [ str (x) for x in range ( 10 )] + [ chr (x) for x in range ( ord ( 'A' ), ord ( 'A' ) + 6 )]
# bin2dec
# 二进制 to 十进制: int(str,n=10)
def bin2dec(string_num):
return str ( int (string_num, 2 ))
# hex2dec
# 十六进制 to 十进制
def hex2dec(string_num):
return str ( int (string_num.upper(), 16 ))
# dec2bin
# 十进制 to 二进制: bin()
def dec2bin(string_num):
num = int (string_num)
mid = []
while True :
if num = = 0 : break
num,rem = divmod (num, 2 )
mid.append(base[rem])
return ''.join([ str (x) for x in mid[:: - 1 ]])
# dec2hex
# 十进制 to 八进制: oct()
# 十进制 to 十六进制: hex()
def dec2hex(string_num):
num = int (string_num)
mid = []
while True :
if num = = 0 : break
num,rem = divmod (num, 16 )
mid.append(base[rem])
return ''.join([ str (x) for x in mid[:: - 1 ]])
# hex2tobin
# 十六进制 to 二进制: bin(int(str,16))
def hex2bin(string_num):
return dec2bin(hex2dec(string_num.upper()))
# bin2hex
# 二进制 to 十六进制: hex(int(str,2))
def bin2hex(string_num):
return dec2hex(bin2dec(string_num))
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