为另一个用户设置Linux环境变量(sudo)

How can we set environment variables for another user on a machine? I want to run some script with sudo -u xyz but I need to set some environment variables before running the script for xyz user which is different from my login.

如何为机器上的另一个用户设置环境变量?我想用sudo -u xyz运行一些脚本，但是在为xyz用户运行脚本之前，我需要设置一些环境变量，这与我的登录不同。

2 个解决方案

#1

From the env(1) man page:

环境保护(1)手册页:

NAME
       env - run a program in a modified environment

SYNOPSIS
       env [OPTION]... [-] [NAME=VALUE]... [COMMAND [ARG]...]

DESCRIPTION
       Set each NAME to VALUE in the environment and run COMMAND.

#2

You can add VAR=VALUE between the sudo -u xyz and the script. Example

您可以在sudo -u xyz和脚本之间添加VAR=VALUE。例子

sudo -u xyz LANG=C LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib some_script.sh

#1