本文实例讲述了java实现的求逆矩阵算法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
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package demo;
public class matrixinverse {
public static double det( double [][]matrix, int n) //计算n阶行列式(n=n-1)
{
int t0;
int t1;
int t2;
double num;
int cha;
double [][] b;
if (n> 0 )
{
cha= 0 ;
b= new double [n][n];
num= 0 ;
if (n== 1 )
{
return matrix[ 0 ][ 0 ]*matrix[ 1 ][ 1 ]-matrix[ 0 ][ 1 ]*matrix[ 1 ][ 0 ];
}
for (t0= 0 ;t0<=n;t0++) //t0循环
{
for (t1= 1 ;t1<=n;t1++) //t1循环
{
for (t2= 0 ;t2<=n- 1 ;t2++) //t2循环
{
if (t2==t0)
{
cha= 1 ;
}
b[t1- 1 ][t2]=matrix[t1][t2+cha];
}
//t2循环
cha= 0 ;
}
//t1循环
num=num+matrix[ 0 ][t0]*det(b,n- 1 )*math.pow((- 1 ),t0);
}
//t0循环
return num;
} else if (n== 0 )
{
return matrix[ 0 ][ 0 ];
}
return 0 ;
}
public static double inverse( double [][]matrix, int n, double [][]matrixc){
int t0;
int t1;
int t2;
int t3;
double [][]b;
double num= 0 ;
int chay= 0 ;
int chax= 0 ;
b= new double [n][n];
double add;
add= 1 /det(matrix,n);
for ( t0= 0 ;t0<=n;t0++)
{
for (t3= 0 ;t3<=n;t3++)
{
for (t1= 0 ;t1<=n- 1 ;t1++)
{
if (t1<t0)
{
chax= 0 ;
} else
{
chax= 1 ;
}
for (t2= 0 ;t2<=n- 1 ;t2++)
{
if (t2<t3)
{
chay= 0 ;
} else
{
chay= 1 ;
}
b[t1][t2]=matrix[t1+chax][t2+chay];
}
//t2循环
} //t1循环
det(b,n- 1 );
matrixc[t3][t0]=det(b,n- 1 )*add*(math.pow(- 1 , t0+t3));
}
}
return 0 ;
}
public static void main(string[]args) //测试
{
double [][] testmatrix = {
{ 1 , 22 , 34 , 22 },
{ 1 , 11 , 5 , 21 } ,
{ 0 , 1 , 5 , 11 },
{ 7 , 2 , 13 , 19 }};
double [][]inmatrix= new double [ 4 ][ 4 ];
inverse(testmatrix, 3 ,inmatrix);
string str= new string( "" );
for ( int i= 0 ;i< 4 ;i++)
{
for ( int j= 0 ;j< 4 ;j++)
{
string strr=string.valueof(inmatrix[i][j]);
str+=strr;
str+= " " ;
}
str+= "\n" ;
}
system.out.println( "服务器之家测试结果:" );
system.out.println(str);
}
}
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运行结果:
希望本文所述对大家java程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/u014581901/article/details/50805054