基于java文本复制的7种方式总结

时间:2021-11-28 05:37:10

如下所示:

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package copy;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FileCopy {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
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// 第一种: 使用FileReader和FileWrite,一次读取一个字符
        FileReader fr = new FileReader("D:\\a.txt");
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("D:\\b.txt");
        int ch;
        while((ch = fr.read()) != -1) {
            fw.write(ch);
        }
        fw.close();
        fr.close();
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// 第二种: 使用FileReader和FileWrite,一次读取一个字符数组
        FileReader fr = new FileReader("D:\\a.txt");
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("D:\\b.txt");
        char[] chs = new char[1024];
        int len;
        while((len = fr.read(chs)) != -1) {
            fw.write(chs, 0, len);
        }
        fw.close();
        fr.close();
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// 第三种: 使用FileOutputStream和FileInputStream,一次读取一个字节
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\a.txt");
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\b.txt");
        int ch;
        while((ch = fis.read()) != -1) {
            fos.write(ch);
        }
        fos.close();
        fis.close();
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// 第四种: 使用FileOutputStream和FileInputStream,一次读取一个字节数组
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("D:\\a.txt");
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\b.txt");
        int ch;
        byte[] by = new byte[1024];
        while((ch = fis.read(by)) != -1) {
            fos.write(by, 0, ch);
        }
        fos.close();
        fis.close();
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// 第五种: 使用BufferedReader和BufferedWriter,一次读取一行
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\a.txt"));
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\b.txt"));
        String line;
        while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            bw.write(line);
            bw.newLine();
            bw.flush();
        }
        bw.close();
        br.close();
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// 第六种: 使用高效缓冲流,BufferedInputStream和BufferedOutputStream,一次读取一个字节
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("D:\\a.txt"));
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("D:\\b.txt"));
        int ch;
        while((ch = bis.read()) != -1) {
            bos.write(ch);
        }
        bos.close();
        bis.close();
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// 第七种: 使用高效缓冲流,BufferedInputStream和BufferedOutputStream,一次读取一个字节数组
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("D:\\a.txt"));
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("D:\\b.txt"));
        int ch;
        byte[] by = new byte[1024];
        while((ch = bis.read(by)) != -1) {
            bos.write(by, 0, ch);
        }
        bos.close();
        bis.close();
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}
}

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原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_26106607/article/details/79123496