package com.microwisdom.utils; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.SecureRandom; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; /** * @version V1.0 * @desc AES 加密工具类 */ public class AESUtil { private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES"; private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";//默认的加密算法 /** * AES 加密操作 * * @param content 待加密内容 * @param password 加密密码 * @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据 */ public static String encrypt(String content, String password) { try { Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器 byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8"); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(password));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器 byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密 return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);//通过Base64转码返回 } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } return null; } /** * AES 解密操作 * * @param content * @param password * @return */ public static String decrypt(String content, String password) { try { //实例化 Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM); //使用密钥初始化,设置为解密模式 cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(password)); //执行操作 byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(content)); return new String(result, "utf-8"); } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } return null; } /** * 生成加密秘钥 * * @return */ private static SecretKeySpec getSecretKey(final String password) { //返回生成指定算法密钥生成器的 KeyGenerator 对象 KeyGenerator kg = null; try { kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM); //AES 要求密钥长度为 128 kg.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes())); //生成一个密钥 SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey(); return new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getEncoded(), KEY_ALGORITHM);// 转换为AES专用密钥 } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) { Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); } return null; } public static void main(String[] args) { String s = "hello,您好"; System.out.println("s:" + s); String s1 = AESUtil.encrypt(s, "1234"); System.out.println("s1:" + s1); System.out.println("s2:"+AESUtil.decrypt(s1, "1234")); } }