开发环境 Win10 VS2022 .NET8.0
1.从NuGet添加Swagger
在解决方案资源管理器中右键单击项目>管理 NuGet 包
将包源设置为“nuget.org”
确保启用“包括预发行”选项
在搜索框中输入“Swashbuckle.AspNetCore”
从“浏览”选项卡中选择最新的“Swashbuckle.AspNetCore”包,然后单击“安装”
2.将 Swagger 生成器添加到以下位置的服务集合中Program.cs:
builder.Services.AddControllers();
builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen();
启用中间件 生成
app.UseSwagger();
app.UseSwaggerUI();
app.UseSwaggerUI(options =>
{
options.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "v1");
options.RoutePrefix = string.Empty;
});
3.添加API控制器
创建api
// GET api/<myapi>/5
/// <summary>
/// getid
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">id参数</param>
/// <returns>valuestr</returns>
[HttpGet("{id}")]
public string Get(int id)
{
return "value" + id;
}
// POST api/<myapi>
[HttpPost]
public string Post([FromBody] string value)
{
//post逻辑代码
return "myPost";
}
// PUT api/<myapi>/5
[HttpPut("{id}")]
public string Put(int id, [FromBody] string value)
{
//put逻辑代码
return "myPut";
}
// DELETE api/<myapi>/5
[HttpDelete("{id}")]
public string Delete(int id)
{
//delete逻辑代码
return "myDelete";
}
4.F5运行 访问/swagger/index.html
5.try it out测试API
看到返回了 value111 即接口没问题
参考资料:
asp.net core - Swagger UI Authorization using IdentityServer4 returns Invalid redirect_uri - Stack Overflow
c# - What is AddEndpointsApiExplorer in ASP.NET Core 6 - Stack Overflow
Get started with Swashbuckle and ASP.NET Core | Microsoft Learn
Swagger 基础