环境：
[email protected]:~# uname -a
Linux ubuntu 4.4.0-21-generic #37-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 18 18:33:37 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[email protected]:~# cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS \n \l 安装配置MySQL：
1、更新源
[email protected]:~# apt-get update
2、安装MySQL
[email protected]:~# apt-get install -y mysql-server mysql-client
#中间会有一个为root用户添加密码的，可以添加也可以忽略3、启动MySQL
[email protected]:~# systemctl start mysql
[email protected]:~# ps -ef|grep mysql
mysql 11268 1 0 15:58 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/mysqld
root 11362 4143 0 16:00 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql
[email protected]:~# netstat -lntup|grep mysql
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 11268/mysqld 4、安装PHP支持MySQL模块
1 |
[email protected]:~# apt-get install php5-mysql
|
出现错误：
[email protected]:~# apt-get install php5-mysql
Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree Reading state information... DonePackage php5-mysql is not available, but is referred to by another package.This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, oris only available from another source
E: Package 'php5-mysql' has no installation candidate
解决方法一：
[email protected]:~# apt-get update #更新源
[email protected]:~# apt-get upgrade #升级包
如果还是不能解决，尝试添加第三方地址。
解决方法二：
[email protected]:~# add-apt-repository "deb http://archive.canonical.com/ lucid partner"
[email protected]:~# apt-get update
解决方法三：
[email protected]:~# tail -3 /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ hardy main universe
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main universe
[email protected]:~# apt-get update
安装sonarqube
1、登陆MySQL创建sonar数据库和用户
mysql> CREATE DATABASE sonar DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql>mysql> CREATE USER 'sonar' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql>2、下载sonarqube-5.3和sonar-scanner
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 111318629 Jan 8 2016 sonarqube-5.3.zip-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 499181 Mar 20 19:44 sonar-scanner-cli-2.9.0.670.zip3、解压到指定目录
sonarqube-5.3 sonar-scanner-2.9.0.6704、配置环境变量，同时将SONAR_RUNNER_HOME变量加入PATH
export SONAR_HOME="/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/"
export SONAR_RUNNER_HOME="/usr/sonar/sonar-scanner-2.9/"
5、修改配置文件
/usr/sonarsonar.jdbc.username=sonar #数据库名
sonar.jdbc.password=sonar #密码
sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useConfigs=maxPerformance
sonar.jdbc.username=sonar sonar.jdbc.password=sonar sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useConfigs=maxPerformance
6、运行
Starting SonarQube...Failed to start SonarQube.SonarQube is not running.可以看到出错了，原因是少了Java，即没有安装jdk1.8
安装Java
1、下载
2、解压
3、设置jdk环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_121
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
4、检验是否成功
java version "1.8.0_121"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_121-b13)Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.121-b13, mixed mode)5、继续运行sonar
/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/bin/linux-x86-64
Starting SonarQube...Started SonarQube.SonarQube is running (14033).root 14033 1 0 13:13 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/bin/linux-x86-64/./wrapper /usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/bin/linux-x86-64/../../conf/wrapper.conf wrapper.syslog.ident=SonarQube wrapper.pidfile=/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/bin/linux-x86-64/./SonarQube.pid wrapper.daemonize=TRUE wrapper.lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/SonarQube
root 14035 14033 6 13:13 ? 00:00:01 java -Djava.awt.headless=true -Xms3m -Xmx3m -Djava.library.path=./lib -classpath ../../lib/jsw/wrapper-3.2.3.jar:../../lib/sonar-application-5.3.jar -Dwrapper.key=RLD1zL2ZQ9qqdiSt -Dwrapper.port=32000 -Dwrapper.jvm.port.min=31000 -Dwrapper.jvm.port.max=31999 -Dwrapper.pid=14033 -Dwrapper.version=3.2.3 -Dwrapper.native_library=wrapper -Dwrapper.service=TRUE -Dwrapper.cpu.timeout=10 -Dwrapper.jvmid=1 org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp org.sonar.application.App
root 14060 14035 45 13:13 ? 00:00:12 /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_121/jre/bin/java -Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx1G -Xms256m -Xss256k -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75 -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/temp -cp ./lib/common/*:./lib/search/* org.sonar.search.SearchServer /tmp/sq-process4748582369994525447properties
root 14164 14035 99 13:13 ? 00:00:36 /usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_121/jre/bin/java -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Djruby.management.enabled=false -Djruby.compile.invokedynamic=false -Xmx768m -Xms256m -XX:MaxPermSize=160m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/temp -cp ./lib/common/*:./lib/server/*:/usr/sonar/sonarqube-5.3/lib/jdbc/mysql/mysql-connector-java-5.1.35.jar org.sonar.server.app.WebServer /tmp/sq-process8773907296141005182properties
root 14206 13703 0 13:14 pts/3 00:00:00 grep --color=auto sonar
6、浏览器查看
http://localhost:9000/
配置Sonar、Jenkins进行持续审查 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-08/133877.htm
sonarQube代码质量管理工具环境筹建笔记 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-08/133878.htm
SonarQube代码质量管理平台安装与使用 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-08/133879.htm
SonarQube升级过程记录 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-08/133880.htm
在Fedora 21上搭建Jenkins+SonarQube的Maven项目自动化测试平台 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-02/140780.htm