1、打开虚拟机VMware Workstation，启动Ubuntu系统，菜单栏 - 虚拟机 - 安装VMware Tools，不启动Ubuntu系统是无法点击“安装VMware Tools”选项的，如下图：
必须在虚拟机内部进行安装！！！
2、如果弹出如下框，点击是即可：
3、此时，会发现虚拟机设备下多了VMware Tools这一项，点击它，其里面有一个VMwareTools…tar.gz文件：
如果没有，关机然后需要关闭IOS指定镜像改为使用物理驱动器
开启虚拟机后然后就会出现tar.gz文件
4、接下来我们把VMwareTools…tar.gz文件提取到某个目录下你自己定义然后cd到那个文件目录下进行操作。
5、提取完成后会发现桌面的myfile里面多了一个vmware-tools-distrib文件夹，这个正是我们待会安装需要用到的：
6、下面我们快捷键Ctrl+Alt+T，启动命令框，然后切换到root用户（切换命令为：sudo su，回车然后会提示你输入当前登录用户的密码，输入成功后即可进入root用户）：注密码不会显示
大家都应该懂
7、然后我们以root用户进入到刚刚提取到的vmware-tools-distrib文件夹下，然后输入命令：./vmware-install.pl，然后回车，如下文：
安装过程的画面，全部使用默认值，一直按 Enter 就对了，能yes就yes
如果碰到只有no或者安装安装vmware-tools时出现Unable to find the answer LIBDIR in the installer database错误就rm -rf /etc/vmware-tool
然后再进行操作
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]
What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]
What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]
Thepath “/usr/lib/vmware-tools” does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?
[yes]
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]
Thepath “/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools” does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?
[yes]
The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: “/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl”.
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: “/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl”. Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]
一直yes和回车
然后就安装完成啦。。！！！重启虚拟机然后拉个文件试试能拉进去就成啦！ 如果成功就OK不成功再按找原来的执行一遍