一、SNMP 方式监控
1、xenserver 开启SNMP
# 参考 http://www.fucking-it.com/articles/xenserver/50-xenserver-snmp-installation
# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -m udp -p udp --dport 161 -j ACCEPT
Add the above line before the lines below: -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Restart the iptables firewall service through the command below. # service iptables restart
Edit the SNMP configuration file on your server with the command below. # vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
Locate and change the public community in the line below. com2sec notConfigUser default public
To the name of a desired community. com2sec notConfigUser default VegetaRocks
Execute the following commands to restart the SNMP and configure SNMP to start automatically with your computer. # service snmpd restart # chkconfig snmpd on On a Linux computer, install the snmpwalk utility and test the SNMP configuration using the following commands.
# apt-get install snmp # snmpwalk –v1 –c VegetaRocks 10.10.10.10
CONCLUSION This tutorial presented the SNMP service installation process on a Xenserver.. |
2、WEB 端配置
二、MonitoringCitrix XENSERVER Host and VMs based on Python XENApi
参考:https://share.zabbix.com/cat-app/cluster/monitoring-citrix-xenserver-host-and-vms-based-on-pyton-xenapi
Following steps on zabbix server or zabbix proxy 1. Download Pyton XENApi.py from https://github.com/xapi-project/xen-api/tree/master/scripts/examples/python. Please use the last version, becaus of ssl support changes in pyton
2. Copy file XENApi.py to directory /usr/local/lib/python If you want to change, please change line sys.path.append('/usr/local/lib/python') also!
3. Copy citrix.xenserver.py from attached archive to you externel script path and set userrights (chmod 755). 4. Import the templates zbx_template_xenserver_host.xml -->Monitoring XEN Host zbx_template_xenserver_vm.xml --> Monitoring XEN VMs Please note, the the name in zabbix and the name in xen have to be the same!
5. Set macros (Global on on all host you use this templates) {$XENMASTER} -->Masterserver of XENCLUSTER {$XENUSERNAME} --> Username for connect to XENCLUSTER {$XENPASSWORD} --> Password for connect to XENCLUSTER
Important note: If you test this script by executing as root it will be created an cachefile as user root. So, if zabbix later start this script as user user zabbix or www-data, the old cache file (creates by user root) can not open for writing. This script will exit with error!!!!!!!!!
Used python modules in citrix.xenserver.py: import urllib2 import xml.dom.minidom import sys, time import itertools import re import shutil import ssl import getopt import os import fcntl import logging import logging.handlers Used python modules in XemAPI.py: import gettext import xmlrpclib import httplib import socket import sys
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