运行这段python登陆163获取邮件和通讯录列表方法的代码后,会在当前目录下生成三个文件:
(1)inboxlistfile.txt记录收件箱邮件列表;
(2)addfile.txt记录通讯录;
(3)cookies.dat记录cookies;
#-*- coding:UTF-8 -*- import urllib,urllib2,cookielib import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree #xml解析类 class Login163: #伪装browser header = {\'User-Agent\':\'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6\'} username = \'\' passwd = \'\' cookie = None #cookie对象 cookiefile = \'./cookies.dat\' #cookie临时存放地 user = \'\' def __init__(self,username,passwd): self.username = username self.passwd = passwd #cookie设置 self.cookie = cookielib.LWPCookieJar() #自定义cookie存放 opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cookie)) urllib2.install_opener(opener) #登陆 def login(self): #请求参数设置 postdata = { \'username\':self.username, \'password\':self.passwd, \'type\':1 } postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata) #发起请求 req = urllib2.Request( url=\'http://reg.163.com/logins.jsp?type=1&product=mail163&url=http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?lightweight%3D1%26verifycookie%3D1%26language%3D-1%26style%3D1\', data= postdata,#请求数据 headers = self.header #请求头 ) result = urllib2.urlopen(req).read() result = str(result) #print result self.user = self.username.split(\'@\')[0] self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile)#保存cookie if \'登录成功,正在跳转...\' in result: #print("%s 你已成功登陆163邮箱。---------n" %(user)) flag = True else: flag = \'%s 登陆163邮箱失败。\'%(self.user) return flag #获取通讯录 def address_list(self): #获取认证sid auth = urllib2.Request( url=\'http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?username=\'+self.user+\'&lightweight=1&verifycookie=1&language=-1&style=1\', headers = self.header ) auth = urllib2.urlopen(auth).read() #authstr=str(auth) #print authstr for i,sid in enumerate(self.cookie): sid = str(sid) #print \'sid:%s\' %sid if \'sid\' in sid: sid = sid.split()[1].split(\'=\')[1] break self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile) #请求地址 url = \'http://twebmail.mail.163.com/js4/s?sid=\'+sid+\'&func=global:sequential&showAd=false&userType=browser&uid=\'+self.username #参数设定(var 变量是必需要的,不然就只能看到:<code>S_OK</code><messages>这类信息) #这里参数也是在firebug下查看的。 postdata = { \'func\':\'global:sequential\', \'showAd\':\'false\', \'sid\':\'qACVwiwOfuumHPdcYqOOUTAjEXNbBeAr\', \'uid\':self.username, \'userType\':\'browser\', \'var\':\'<!--?xml version="1.0"?--><object><array name="items"><object><string name="func">pab:searchContacts</string><object name="var"><array name="order"><object><string name="field">FN</string><boolean name="desc">false</boolean><boolean name="ignoreCase">true</boolean></object></array></object></object><object><string name="func">pab:getAllGroups</string></object></array></object>\' } postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata) #组装请求 req = urllib2.Request( url = url, data = postdata, headers = self.header ) res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read() #print str(res) #解析XML,转换成json #说明:由于这样请求后163给出的是xml格式的数据, #为了返回的数据能方便使用最好是转为JSON json = [] tree = etree.fromstring(res) obj 4000 = None for child in tree: if child.tag == \'array\': obj = child break #这里多参考一下,etree元素的方法属性等,包括attrib,text,tag,getchildren()等 obj = obj[0].getchildren().pop() for child in obj: for x in child: attr = x.attrib if attr[\'name\']== \'EMAIL;PREF\': value = {\'email\':x.text} json.append(value) return json #获取收件箱www.iplaypy.com def minbox(self): #获取认证sid auth = urllib2.Request( url=\'http://entry.mail.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?username=\'+self.user+\'&lightweight=1&verifycookie=1&language=-1&style=1\', headers = self.header ) auth = urllib2.urlopen(auth).read() #authstr=str(auth) #print authstr for i,sid in enumerate(self.cookie): sid = str(sid) #print \'sid:%s\' %sid if \'sid\' in sid: sid = sid.split()[1].split(\'=\')[1] break self.cookie.save(self.cookiefile) url = \'http://twebmail.mail.163.com/js4/s?sid=\'+sid+\'&func=mbox:listMessages&showAd=false&userType=browser&uid=\'+self.username postdata = { \'func\':\'global:sequential\', \'showAd\':\'false\', \'sid\':\'qACVwiwOfuumHPdcYqOOUTAjEXNbBeAr\', \'uid\':self.username, \'userType\':\'browser\', \'var\':\'<!--?xml version="1.0"?--><object><int name="fid">1</int><string name="order">date</string><boolean name="desc">true</boolean><boolean name="topFirst">false</boolean><int name="start">0</int><int name="limit">20</int></object>\' } postdata = urllib.urlencode(postdata) #组装请求 req = urllib2.Request( url = url, data = postdata, headers = self.header ) res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read() liststr=str(res).split(\'<object>\')#用object进行分割 inboxlistcount=len(liststr)-1#记录邮件封数 inboxlistfile=open(\'inboxlistfile.txt\',\'w\') t=0 #记录当前第几封信 for i in liststr: if \'xml\' in i and \' version=\' in i: inboxlistfile.write(\'inbox 共\'+str(inboxlistcount)+\'信\') inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') if \'name="id"\' in i: t=t+1 inboxlistfile.write(\'第\'+str(t)+\'封:\') inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写入from beginnum=i.find(\'name="from"\') endnum=i.find(\'</string>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'From:\'+i[beginnum+12:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写入to beginnum=i.find(\'name="to"\') endnum=i.find(\'</string>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'TO:\'+i[beginnum+10:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写入subject beginnum=i.find(\'name="subject"\') endnum=i.find(\'</string>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'Subject:\'+i[beginnum+15:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写入date: beginnum=i.find(\'name="sentDate"\') endnum=i.find(\'</date>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'Date:\'+i[beginnum+16:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') if \'name="read">true\' in i: inboxlistfile.write(\'邮件状态:已读\') inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') else: inboxlistfile.write(\'邮件状态:未读\') inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写用邮件尺寸 beginnum=i.find(\'name="size"\') endnum=i.find(\'</int>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'邮件尺寸:\'+i[beginnum+12:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\') #写入邮件编号,用于下载邮件 beginnum=i.find(\'name="id"\') endnum=i.find(\'</string>\',beginnum) inboxlistfile.write(\'邮件编号:\'+i[beginnum+10:endnum]) inboxlistfile.write(\'\n\n\') inboxlistfile.close() if __name__==\'__main__\': print("XXX") login = Login163(\'XXXX@163.com\',\'AAAAA\') flag = login.login() if type(flag) is bool: #login.letterdown() print("登陆成功,正在下载列表和通讯录………………") login.minbox() res = login.address_list() addfile=open(\'addfile.txt\',\'w\') for x in res: addfile.write(x[\'email\']) addfile.close() print("已完成") else: print(flag)