近日学习Easyui,发现非常好用,界面很美观。将学习的心得在此写下,这篇博客写SSh结合Easyui实现Datagrid的分页显示,其他的例如添加、修改、删除、批量删除等功能将在后面一一写来。
首先看一下要实现的效果:当每页显示5行数据:
当每页显示10行数据,效果如下:
具体步骤:
1、下载Easyui,并搭建环境。
2、搭建SSH工程,整个工程的目录结构如图所示:
3、在Oracle数据库中创建表Student。并且输入下面6行数据,因为添加操作还没有实现,所以先在数据库表中添加数据。默认设定的值是每行5个数据,所以请至少输入6行数据,便于分页的测试。
4、web.xml的配置
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< web-app version = "2.5" xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- Sttuts2过滤器 -->
< filter >
< filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >
< filter-class >org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</ filter-class >
</ filter >
< filter-mapping >
< filter-name >struts2</ filter-name >
< url-pattern >/*</ url-pattern >
</ filter-mapping >
<!-- 监听器Spring -->
< listener >
< listener-class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</ listener-class >
</ listener >
<!-- 定位applicationContext.xml的物理位置 -->
< context-param >
< param-name >contextConfigLocation</ param-name >
< param-value >classpath:applicationContext.xml</ param-value >
</ context-param >
</ web-app >
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5、applicationContext.xml的配置
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
< import resource = "applicationContext_bean.xml" />
< import resource = "applicationContext_db.xml" />
</ beans >
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6、在com.model中创建模型类Student.Java
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package com.model;
public class Student {
String studentid; // 主键
String name; // 姓名
String gender; // 性别
String age; // 年龄
public String getStudentid() {
return studentid;
}
public void setStudentid(String studentid) {
this .studentid = studentid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this .name = name;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this .gender = gender;
}
public String getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(String age) {
this .age = age;
}
}
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7、根据Student.java生成对应的映射文件Student.hbm.xml
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<? xml version = "1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2013-6-23 23:31:47 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
< hibernate-mapping >
< class name = "com.model.Student" table = "STUDENT" >
< id name = "studentid" type = "java.lang.String" >
< column name = "STUDENTID" />
< generator class = "assigned" />
</ id >
< property name = "name" type = "java.lang.String" >
< column name = "NAME" />
</ property >
< property name = "gender" type = "java.lang.String" >
< column name = "GENDER" />
</ property >
< property name = "age" type = "java.lang.String" >
< column name = "AGE" />
</ property >
</ class >
</ hibernate-mapping >
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8、编写接口StudentService.java
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package com.service;
import java.util.List;
public interface StudentService {
public List getStudentList(String page,String rows) throws Exception; //根据第几页获取,每页几行获取数据
public int getStudentTotal() throws Exception; //统计一共有多少数据
}
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9、编写接口的实现类StudentServiceImpl.java
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package com.serviceImpl;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import com.service.StudentService;
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
// 根据第几页获取,每页几行获取数据
public List getStudentList(String page, String rows) {
//当为缺省值的时候进行赋值
int currentpage = Integer.parseInt((page == null || page == "0" ) ? "1" : page); //第几页
int pagesize = Integer.parseInt((rows == null || rows == "0" ) ? "10" : rows); //每页多少行
List list = this .sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery( "from Student" )
.setFirstResult((currentpage - 1 ) * pagesize).setMaxResults(pagesize).list();
return list;
}
// 统计一共有多少数据
public int getStudentTotal() throws Exception {
return this .sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().find( "from Student" ).size();
}
public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
this .sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
}
}
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10、配置连接数据库的配置文件applicationContext_db.xml
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<!-- 用Bean定义数据源 -->
< bean id = "dataSource" class = "com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method = "close" >
<!-- 定义数据库驱动 -->
< property name = "driverClass" >
< value >oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</ value >
</ property >
<!-- 定义数据库URL -->
< property name = "jdbcUrl" >
< value >jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl</ value >
</ property >
<!-- 定义数据库的用户名 -->
< property name = "user" >
< value >lhq</ value >
</ property >
<!-- 定义数据库的密码 -->
< property name = "password" >
< value >lhq</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "minPoolSize" >
< value >1</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "maxPoolSize" >
< value >40</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "maxIdleTime" >
< value >1800</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "acquireIncrement" >
< value >2</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "maxStatements" >
< value >0</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "initialPoolSize" >
< value >2</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "idleConnectionTestPeriod" >
< value >1800</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "acquireRetryAttempts" >
< value >30</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "breakAfterAcquireFailure" >
< value >true</ value >
</ property >
< property name = "testConnectionOnCheckout" >
< value >false</ value >
</ property >
</ bean >
<!--定义Hibernate的SessionFactory -->
< bean id = "sessionFactory"
class = "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" >
<!-- 定义SessionFactory必须注入dataSource -->
< property name = "dataSource" >
< ref bean = "dataSource" />
</ property >
<!-- 定义Hibernate的SessionFactory属性 -->
< property name = "hibernateProperties" >
< props >
< prop key = "hibernate.dialect" >
org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect
</ prop >
</ props >
</ property >
<!-- 定义POJO的映射文件 -->
< property name = "mappingResources" >
< list >
< value >com/model/Student.hbm.xml</ value >
</ list >
</ property >
</ bean >
<!-- 配置事务拦截器 -->
< bean id = "transactionManager"
class = "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager" >
< property name = "sessionFactory" ref = "sessionFactory" />
</ bean >
< tx:advice id = "txAdvice" transaction-manager = "transactionManager" >
< tx:attributes >
< tx:method name = "save*" propagation = "REQUIRED" /> <!-- 只有一save、delete、update开头的方法才能执行增删改操作 -->
< tx:method name = "delete*" propagation = "REQUIRED" />
< tx:method name = "update*" propagation = "REQUIRED" />
< tx:method name = "*" propagation = "SUPPORTS" read-only = "true" /> <!-- 其他方法为只读方法 -->
</ tx:attributes >
</ tx:advice >
< aop:config >
< aop:pointcut id = "interceptorPointCuts" expression = "execution(* com.serviceImpl..*.*(..))" /> <!-- 对应实现类接口的包的位置 -->
< aop:advisor advice-ref = "txAdvice" pointcut-ref = "interceptorPointCuts" />
</ aop:config >
</ beans >
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11、在控制层编写StudentAction.java类型
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package com.action;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.service.StudentService;
public class StudentAction {
static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(StudentAction. class );
private JSONObject jsonObj;
private String rows; // 每页显示的记录数
private String page; // 当前第几页
private StudentService student_services; //String依赖注入
//查询出所有学生信息
public String getAllStudent() throws Exception {
log.info( "查询出所有学生信息" );
List list = student_services.getStudentList(page, rows);
this .toBeJson(list,student_services.getStudentTotal());
return null ;
}
//转化为Json格式
public void toBeJson(List list, int total) throws Exception{
HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
JSONObject jobj = new JSONObject(); //new一个JSON
jobj.accumulate( "total" ,total ); //total代表一共有多少数据
jobj.accumulate( "rows" , list); //row是代表显示的页的数据
response.setCharacterEncoding( "utf-8" ); //指定为utf-8
response.getWriter().write(jobj.toString()); //转化为JSOn格式
log.info(jobj.toString());
}
public StudentService getStudent_services() {
return student_services;
}
public void setStudent_services(StudentService student_services) {
this .student_services = student_services;
}
public void setJsonObj(JSONObject jsonObj) {
this .jsonObj = jsonObj;
}
public void setRows(String rows) {
this .rows = rows;
}
public void setPage(String page) {
this .page = page;
}
}
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12、编写spring的依赖注入applicationContext_bean.xml配置文件
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<!-- 业务层Service -->
< bean id = "student_service" class = "com.serviceImpl.StudentServiceImpl" >
< property name = "sessionFactory" >
< ref bean = "sessionFactory" ></ ref >
</ property >
</ bean >
<!-- 控制层Action -->
< bean id = "student_action" class = "com.action.StudentAction" >
< property name = "student_services" >
< ref bean = "student_service" />
</ property >
</ bean >
</ beans >
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13、编写struts.xml配置文件
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
< struts >
< package name = "Easyui" extends = "json-default" >
<!-- 学生信息 -->
< action name = "getAllStudentAction" class = "student_action" method = "getAllStudent" >
< result type = "json" > </ result >
</ action >
</ package >
</ struts >
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14、编写JSP----index.jsp
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<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
< html >
< head >
< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" >
< title >数字框</ title >
<!-- 引入Jquery -->
< script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/jquery-1.8.0.min.js" charset="utf-8"></ script >
<!-- 引入Jquery_easyui -->
< script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js" charset="utf-8"></ script >
<!-- 引入easyUi国际化--中文 -->
< script type = "text/javascript" src="<%=path%>/js/easyui/locale/easyui-lang-zh_CN.js" charset="utf-8"></ script >
<!-- 引入easyUi默认的CSS格式--蓝色 -->
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href="<%=path%>/js/easyui/themes/default/easyui.css" />
<!-- 引入easyUi小图标 -->
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href="<%=path%>/js/easyui/themes/icon.css" />
< script type = "text/javascript" >
$(function() {
$('#mydatagrid').datagrid({
title : 'datagrid实例',
iconCls : 'icon-ok',
width : 600,
pageSize : 5,//默认选择的分页是每页5行数据
pageList : [ 5, 10, 15, 20 ],//可以选择的分页集合
nowrap : true,//设置为true,当数据长度超出列宽时将会自动截取
striped : true,//设置为true将交替显示行背景。
collapsible : true,//显示可折叠按钮
toolbar:"#tb",//在添加 增添、删除、修改操作的按钮要用到这个
url:'getAllStudentAction.action',//url调用Action方法
loadMsg : '数据装载中......',
singleSelect:true,//为true时只能选择单行
fitColumns:true,//允许表格自动缩放,以适应父容器
//sortName : 'xh',//当数据表格初始化时以哪一列来排序
//sortOrder : 'desc',//定义排序顺序,可以是'asc'或者'desc'(正序或者倒序)。
remoteSort : false,
frozenColumns : [ [ {
field : 'ck',
checkbox : true
} ] ],
pagination : true,//分页
rownumbers : true//行数
});
});
</ script >
</ head >
< body >
< h2 >
< b >easyui的DataGrid实例</ b >
</ h2 >
< table id = "mydatagrid" >
< thead >
< tr >
< th data-options = "field:'studentid',width:100,align:'center'" >学生学号</ th >
< th data-options = "field:'name',width:100,align:'center'" >姓名</ th >
< th data-options = "field:'gender',width:100,align:'center'" >性别</ th >
< th data-options = "field:'age',width:100,align:'center'" >年龄</ th >
</ tr >
</ thead >
</ table >
</ body >
</ html >
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15、启动程序,输入http://localhost:8080/easyui/index.jsp进行测试。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。