本文为大家分享的都是常用的日期之间的比较方法,供以后参考。
热身:获取当前时间
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//设置日期格式
String nowDate = df.format(new Date());// new Date()为获取当前系统时间
注:楼主一直以为date类型不如string类型随心所欲,所以下面的比较都是string类型的date进行比较。如果你真的真的就是那么倔强,ok,下面是date转string的方法:
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//设置日期格式
String date = df.format(Date类型的时间);
1.两个string类型的日期比较大小
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public static int compare_date(String DATE1, String DATE2) {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" );
try {
Date dt1 = df.parse(DATE1);
Date dt2 = df.parse(DATE2);
if (dt1.getTime() > dt2.getTime()) {
System.out.println( "dt1 在dt2前" );
return 1 ;
} else if (dt1.getTime() < dt2.getTime()) {
System.out.println( "dt1在dt2后" );
return - 1 ;
} else {
return 0 ;
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
return 0 ;
}
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2.返回两个string类型日期之间相差的天数
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public static int daysBetween(String smdate,String bdate){
SimpleDateFormat sdf= new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd" );
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
long time1 = 0 ;
long time2 = 0 ;
try {
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(smdate));
time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(bdate));
time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
long between_days=(time2-time1)/( 1000 * 3600 * 24 );
return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days));
}
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3.返回两个string类型日期相差的小时数
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public static int daysBetween2(String startTime, String endTime) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf= new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd HH" );
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
long time1 = 0 ;
long time2 = 0 ;
try {
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(startTime));
time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
cal.setTime(sdf.parse(endTime));
time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
long between_days=(time2-time1)/( 1000 * 3600 );
return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days));
}
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4.计算两段日期的重合日期
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/**
* 计算两段日期的重合日期
* @param str1 开始日期1
* @param str2 结束日期1
* @param str3 开始日期2
* @param str4 结束日期2
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static Map<String,Object> comparisonRQ(String str1, String str2, String str3,
String str4) throws Exception {
String mesg = "" ;
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyy-MM-dd" );
String startdate = "" ;
String enddate = "" ;
try {
Date dt1 = df.parse(str1);
Date dt2 = df.parse(str2);
Date dt3 = df.parse(str3);
Date dt4 = df.parse(str4);
if (dt1.getTime()<=dt3.getTime()&&dt3.getTime()<=dt2.getTime()&&dt2.getTime()<=dt4.getTime()) {
mesg = "f" ; //重合
startdate = str3;
enddate = str2;
}
if (dt1.getTime()>=dt3.getTime()&&dt3.getTime()<=dt2.getTime()&&dt2.getTime()<=dt4.getTime()) {
mesg = "f" ; //重合
startdate = str1;
enddate = str2;
}
if (dt3.getTime()<=dt1.getTime()&&dt1.getTime()<=dt4.getTime()&&dt4.getTime()<=dt2.getTime()) {
mesg = "f" ; //重合
startdate = str1;
enddate = str4;
}
if (dt3.getTime()>=dt1.getTime()&&dt1.getTime()<=dt4.getTime()&&dt4.getTime()<=dt2.getTime()) {
mesg = "f" ; //重合
startdate = str3;
enddate = str4;
}
System.out.println(startdate+ "----" +enddate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new ParseException(e.getMessage(), 0 );
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception(e);
}
Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
map.put( "startdate" , startdate);
map.put( "enddate" , enddate);
return map;
}
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。