1、下载ubuntu：
因为grub4dos需要在gcc4.8下面编译，ubuntu14.04里面apt在线安装默认就是gcc4.8，所以在清华大学开源软件站https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/
输入ubuntu,进入ubuntu-releases，选择14.04：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/14.04/
ubuntu-14.04.6-desktop-amd64.iso
2、这里从零开始，以liveCD为例，livecd一键安装：https://liuzhaoyzz.lanzoui.com/b00nlwy1c
如果关机不断电，grub4dos/grub2启动菜单，kernel那一句最后加上acpi=force pci=nomsi参数。
3、修改root密码为root，切换到root：
点左上角第一个圆环形图标，输入terminal（可以拖动到左侧收藏栏），进入bash：
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo passwd root
Enter new UNIX password: root
Retype new UNIX password: root
passwd: password updated successfully
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ su
Password: root
4、ubuntu调整到中文界面，修正ibus中文全拼输入法，方便输入中文，方便网上搜索知识：
右上角system settings,language support,
把汉语拖动到第一个，然后点Apply System-Wide,键盘输入方式选择ibus。
Regional Formats,选择汉语,然后Apply System-Wide。
如果弹出错误thunderbird-locale-en: Depends: thunderbird (>= 1:24.4.0+build1-0ubuntu1)，就更新下源： sudo apt-get update
点右上角齿轮,Log Out，输入前面设置的root密码，注销之后就可以显示中文了。
ibus中文输入法全拼有点小问题，如果在拼音----首选项里面，设置全拼之后，必须在bash里面运行下sudo ibus restart重启下输入法才能确保ibus全拼生效。
要想ibus输入法生效，设置--系统设置--语言支持--键盘输入方式应该选择ibus。
5、gcc及其依赖包，根据chenall的提示：
根据caocaofff的办法https://pecmd.net/thread-133.htm，更换软件源为国内的，否则可能无法安装upx-ucl和p7zip-full，这两个软件包grub4dos打包需要用：
#!/bin/bash
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse" > /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-multilib nasm upx upx-ucl p7zip-full texinfo autoconf automake make patch binutils-dev liblzma-dev gawk
如果不知道软件包名字，用sudo apt-cache search gcc这样子的命令进行模糊查询。
6、下载grub4dos BIOS和UEFI版本：
根据wintoflash的提示，建议用git下载：
grub4dos-BIOS版本：git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/chenall/grub4dos.git
grub4dos-UEFI版本：git clone https://github.com/chenall/grub4dos -b efi
不推荐在widnows下面下载解压缩，可能会有权限问题：
http://grub4dos.chenall.net/categories/0-4-6a/
http://grub4dos.chenall.net/categories/for-UEFI/，
下载源代码，解压缩，放在NTFS分区好像有权限问题，建议放到ext4分区。
7、切换到grub4dos源代码所在的目录，开始编译：
root@ubuntu:~# cd /media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source
看下ubuntu版本号：sudo lsb_release -a
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# sudo lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS
Release: 14.04
Codename: trusty
看下gcc版本：gcc -v，4.8.4的。
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion=\'Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4\' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4)
开始编译了：
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# ./configure
bash: ./configure: 权限不够
权限不够，试了chmod +x ./configure无效，chmod -R 777 ./无效，直接用bash ./configure吧：
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# bash ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in `/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source\':
configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs.
If you meant to cross compile, use `--host\'.
See `config.log\' for more details
出错了。
执行uname -m看了下名字是：x86_64
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# uname -m
x86_64
加上--host=x86-64编译试试看：
root@ubuntu:/media/root/SSD1/grub4dos-20210602source# bash ./configure --host=x86-64
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for x86-64-strip... no
checking for strip... strip
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for x86-64-gcc... no
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... yes
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... Invalid configuration `x86-64\': system `64\' not recognized
configure: error: /bin/sh ./config.sub x86-64 failed
这个错误信息该怎么解决？
看了下config.log,有几个错误：
configure:3212: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option \'-V\'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3223: $? = 4
configure:3212: gcc -qversion >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option \'-qversion\'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
上面的错误好像不影响什么。
configure:4016: checking build system type
configure:4030: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
configure:4050: checking host system type
configure:4059: error: /bin/sh ./config.sub x86-64 failed
上面的错误可能有点问题。./config.sub有读写权限问题？
wintoflash指点说：源码不能放在ntfs/fat等不支持POSIX权限的分区上。
(1)我格式化了一个分区格式为ext4，把源代码放在里面开始编译grub4dos_BIOS：
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-02source# cd /media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source#
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source# bash ./build
./build: 行 77: ./configure: 权限不够
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source# chmod -R 777 ./
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source# bash ./build
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... (cached) yes
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking whether optimization for size works... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-stack-protector... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-reorder-functions... yes
checking whether -Wundef works... yes
checking whether -falign-loops works... yes
checking whether linker accepts `--build-id=none\'... yes
checking for objcopy... objcopy
checking if C symbols get an underscore after compilation... no
checking whether objcopy works for absolute addresses... yes
checking whether addr32 must be in the same line as the instruction... yes
checking for .code16 addr32 assembler support... yes
checking whether an absolute indirect call/jump must not be prefixed with an asterisk... no
checking if start is defined by the compiler... no
checking if _start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if __bss_start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking for opendisk in -lutil... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking for strings.h... (cached) yes
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating stage2/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
Making clean in stage2
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
test -z "grub.exe badgrub.exe grldr grldr.mbr bootlace.com hmload.com eltorito.sys pre_stage2 dosstart badgrubstart grldrstart mbrstart bootlacestart hmloadstart pre_stage2_fullsize pre_stage2_head pre_stage2_tail " || rm -f grub.exe badgrub.exe grldr grldr.mbr bootlace.com hmload.com eltorito.sys pre_stage2 dosstart badgrubstart grldrstart mbrstart bootlacestart hmloadstart pre_stage2_fullsize pre_stage2_head pre_stage2_tail
test -z "pre_stage2.exec dosstart.exec badgrubstart.exec grldrstart.exec mbrstart.exec bootlacestart.exec hmloadstart.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec dosstart.exec badgrubstart.exec grldrstart.exec mbrstart.exec bootlacestart.exec hmloadstart.exec
rm -f *.o
test -z "pre_stage2.exec dosstart.exec badgrubstart.exec grldrstart.exec mbrstart.exec bootlacestart.exec hmloadstart.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec dosstart.exec badgrubstart.exec grldrstart.exec mbrstart.exec bootlacestart.exec hmloadstart.exec
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "test-suite.log" || rm -f test-suite.log
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]: 没有什么可以做的为 `clean-am\'。
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make all-recursive
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
Making all in stage2
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
CPPAS pre_stage2_exec-asm.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-bios.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-boot.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-builtins.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-char_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-cmdline.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-common.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-console.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lz4.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lzma.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_vhd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-disk_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ext2fs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fat.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ntfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ffs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_iso9660.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_jfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_minix.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_reiserfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ufs2.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_vstafs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_xfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_pxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_initrd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ipxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fb.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-gunzip.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-hercules.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-md5.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-serial.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-stage2.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-terminfo.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-tparm.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-graphics.o
CCLD pre_stage2.exec
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-bios.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-boot.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-builtins.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-char_io.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-cmdline.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-common.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-console.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-dec_lz4.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-dec_lzma.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-dec_vhd.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-disk_io.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ext2fs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fat.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ntfs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ffs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_iso9660.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_jfs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_minix.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_reiserfs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ufs2.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_vstafs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_xfs.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_pxe.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_initrd.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ipxe.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fb.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-gunzip.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-hercules.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-md5.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-serial.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-stage2.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-terminfo.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-tparm.o
/usr/bin/ld: Warning: alignment 2 of symbol `grub_putchar\' in pre_stage2_exec-asm.o is smaller than 4 in pre_stage2_exec-graphics.o
OBJ pre_stage2
CPPAS dosstart_exec-dosstart.o
CCLD dosstart.exec
CPPAS badgrubstart_exec-badgrubstart.o
CCLD badgrubstart.exec
CPPAS grldrstart_exec-grldrstart.o
CCLD grldrstart.exec
CPPAS mbrstart_exec-mbrstart.o
CCLD mbrstart.exec
CPPAS bootlacestart_exec-bootlacestart.o
CCLD bootlacestart.exec
CPPAS hmloadstart_exec-hmloadstart.o
CCLD hmloadstart.exec
OBJ dosstart
GEN grub.exe
OBJ badgrubstart
GEN badgrub.exe
OBJ grldrstart
GEN grldr
OBJ mbrstart
GEN grldr.mbr
OBJ bootlacestart
GEN bootlace.com
记录了10+0 的读入
记录了10+0 的写出
5120字节(5.1 kB)已复制，0.000104693 秒，48.9 MB/秒
记录了1+0 的读入
记录了1+0 的写出
512字节(512 B)已复制，7.2937e-05 秒，7.0 MB/秒
记录了1+0 的读入
记录了1+0 的写出
512字节(512 B)已复制，7.509e-05 秒，6.8 MB/秒
OBJ hmloadstart
GEN hmload.com
Ultimate Packer for eXecutables
Copyright (C) 1996 - 2013
UPX 3.91 Markus Oberhumer, Laszlo Molnar & John Reiser Sep 30th 2013
File size Ratio Format Name
-------------------- ------ ----------- -----------
6140 -> 1724 28.08% dos/sys eltorito.sys
Packed 1 file.
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
记录了64+0 的读入
记录了64+0 的写出
64字节(64 B)已复制，0.000137164 秒，467 kB/秒
记录了43456+0 的读入
记录了43456+0 的写出
43456字节(43 kB)已复制，0.0319802 秒，1.4 MB/秒
7-Zip [64] 9.20 Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov 2010-11-18
p7zip Version 9.20 (locale=zh_CN.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,8 CPUs)
Scanning
Creating archive grub4dos-0.4.6a-2021-06-06.7z
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/COPYING
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/sample/default
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grldr
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grldr_cd.bin
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/docs/ChangeLog_chenall.txt
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/docs/ChangeLog_GRUB4DOS.txt
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/docs/README_GRUB4DOS.txt
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/docs/README_GRUB4DOS_CN.txt
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/badgrub.exe
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grub.exe
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/sample/config.sys
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/eltorito.sys
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/bootlace.com
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/bootlace64.com
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/hmload.com
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/sample/menu.lst
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grldr.mbr
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grldr.pbr
Compressing grub4dos-0.4.6a/grub.pif
Everything is Ok
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source#
grub4dos-BIOS成功编译！
(2)选择那个ext4分区，把源代码放在里面开始编译grub4dos_UEFI：
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-20210602source# cd /media/root/yule/grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-02source
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-02source#
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-02source# chmod -R 777 ./
root@ubuntu:/media/root/yule/grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-02source# bash ./build
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/missing: Unknown `--is-lightweight\' option
Try `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/missing --help\' for more information
configure: WARNING: \'missing\' script is too old or missing
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... (cached) yes
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking whether optimization for size works... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-stack-protector... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-reorder-functions... yes
checking whether -Wundef works... yes
checking whether -falign-loops works... yes
checking whether linker accepts `--build-id=none\'... yes
checking for objcopy... objcopy
checking if C symbols get an underscore after compilation... no
checking whether objcopy works for absolute addresses... yes
checking whether addr32 must be in the same line as the instruction... yes
checking for .code16 addr32 assembler support... yes
checking whether an absolute indirect call/jump must not be prefixed with an asterisk... no
checking if start is defined by the compiler... no
checking if _start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if __bss_start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking for opendisk in -lutil... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking for strings.h... (cached) yes
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating stage2/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
Making clean in stage2
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
test -z " pre_stage2 " || rm -f pre_stage2
test -z "pre_stage2.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec
rm -f *.o
test -z "pre_stage2.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "test-suite.log" || rm -f test-suite.log
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]: 没有什么可以做的为 `clean-am\'。
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make all-recursive
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
Making all in stage2
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
CPPAS pre_stage2_exec-asm.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-boot.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-builtins.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-char_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-cmdline.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-common.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-console.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lz4.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lzma.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_vhd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-disk_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ext2fs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fat.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ntfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_iso9660.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_pxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ipxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fb.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_initrd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-gunzip.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-md5.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-stage2.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-graphics.o
CCLD pre_stage2.exec
OBJ pre_stage2
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/missing: Unknown `--is-lightweight\' option
Try `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/missing --help\' for more information
configure: WARNING: \'missing\' script is too old or missing
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... (cached) yes
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking whether optimization for size works... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-stack-protector... yes
checking whether gcc has -fno-reorder-functions... yes
checking whether -Wundef works... yes
checking whether -falign-loops works... yes
checking whether linker accepts `--build-id=none\'... yes
checking for objcopy... objcopy
checking if C symbols get an underscore after compilation... no
checking whether objcopy works for absolute addresses... yes
checking whether addr32 must be in the same line as the instruction... yes
checking for .code16 addr32 assembler support... yes
checking whether an absolute indirect call/jump must not be prefixed with an asterisk... no
checking if start is defined by the compiler... no
checking if _start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if __bss_start is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if edata is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking if _end is defined by the compiler... yes
checking for opendisk in -lutil... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking for strings.h... (cached) yes
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating stage2/Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
Making clean in stage2
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
test -z " pre_stage2 " || rm -f pre_stage2
test -z "pre_stage2.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec
rm -f *.o
test -z "pre_stage2.exec" || rm -f pre_stage2.exec
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "" || rm -f
test -z "test-suite.log" || rm -f test-suite.log
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]: 没有什么可以做的为 `clean-am\'。
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make all-recursive
make[1]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
Making all in stage2
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
CPPAS pre_stage2_exec-asm.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-boot.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-builtins.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-char_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-cmdline.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-common.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-console.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lz4.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_lzma.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-dec_vhd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-disk_io.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ext2fs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fat.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ntfs.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_iso9660.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_pxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_ipxe.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_fb.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-fsys_initrd.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-gunzip.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-md5.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-stage2.o
CC pre_stage2_exec-graphics.o
CCLD pre_stage2.exec
OBJ pre_stage2
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp/stage2\'
make[2]: 正在进入目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[2]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
make[1]:正在离开目录 `/tmp/grub4dos-temp\'
7-Zip [64] 9.20 Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov 2010-11-18
p7zip Version 9.20 (locale=zh_CN.UTF-8,Utf16=on,HugeFiles=on,8 CPUs)
Scanning
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/Get_Source_of_This_Build.txt: WARNING: No more files
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/grub4dos_.diff: WARNING: No more files
Creating archive grub4dos-for_UEFI-2021-06-06.7z
Compressing x86_64-efi/kernel.img
Compressing i386-efi/kernel.img
Compressing ChangeLog_UEFI.txt
Compressing BOOTIA32.EFI
Compressing BOOTX64.EFI
Compressing menu.lst
Compressing mkimage.exe
WARNINGS for files:
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/Get_Source_of_This_Build.txt : No more files
/tmp/grub4dos-temp/grub4dos_.diff : No more files
----------------
WARNING: Cannot find 2 files
7z failed. Continue with zip or tar...
grub4dos_UEFI成功编译！
nice!!!